2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Cucumbers are one of the most popular garden crops. Do you know how to grow cucumbers outdoors? How to sow seeds, how to care for seedlings, how to grow your favorite vegetables in the garden? Let's take a closer look at everything.
Sowing seeds
At the end of May, a favorable period for sowing seeds of cucumbers begins, which lasts until June 5th. Before sowing, the seeds are heated for 2 hours at a temperature of 60 degrees, after which they are placed in a special solution (water - 1 liter, double superphosphate - 5 g, potassium nitrate - 10 g, manganese sulfate - 0.2 g) for 12 hours.
Swollen seeds can be sown with dry ones, this ensures a high yield. The seeds are placed in the grooves three centimeters apart, the recesses themselves are made at a distance of fifty centimeters.
Many people ask the question: "How to grow cucumbers in open ground if the soil is dry?" Here you need to know that the grooves in such soil must be watered before sowing the seeds, and sprinkled with peat, loose soil or a mixture on top.humus and sawdust.
The seeds have been planted, now you need to monitor the seedlings. If there are bird nests near the site, then strips of film or rustling paper are hung along the ridges, brushwood is scattered, rotating wind rattles, a scarecrow are placed.
Seedling care
How to grow cucumbers outdoors if the plant becomes lethargic and the leaves become lifeless? It is necessary to shed the vegetable crop with warm water (up to 25 degrees) at the rate of 2 liters per square meter.
Also, plants need to be thinned out and the weakest ones removed. In general, thinning is recommended to be carried out 2-3 times per season, combining it with loosening and weeding. When the stems grow, loosening is stopped. Cucumber begins to bloom a month after sowing seeds. The appearance of the first fruits is associated with pollination: the first flowers are sometimes showered due to the inactivity of the bees.
Secrets of how to grow cucumbers in the open field
The bed is made on the south side, it must be protected from the winds. Sunflowers, beans, potatoes, and corn are planted as wings: they quickly grow upwards and create a favorable microclimate. You also need to pay attention to the looseness of the soil.
Seeds can be sown both in pots with subsequent sowing in the ground, and immediately in the garden. But it is not recommended to water freshly sown seeds: air is displaced by water, and this leads to a delay in germination.
When we grow cucumbers outdoors, we naturally want to get as many fruits as possible. Thiscan be achieved if you make a “warm” bed from various garbage: mowed grass, chopped straw, fallen leaves, sawdust and other things. It is spilled with hot water, rammed, and then disinfected with boiling water (10 liters) with blue vitriol (1 tablespoon). Next, the bed is covered with a soil mixture of peat, manure humus, sawdust, turf, mineral fertilizers are applied and spilled again with water and copper sulfate. After that, the soil is covered with a new film.
So, we looked at how to grow cucumbers in the ground. I would also like to note that if you sow seeds of several varieties at once, then the yield will be higher. You need to feed and water vegetables in the morning around 10 o'clock. In cucumbers, whips should be formed up to 1 m, then pinch the top, and pinch the side shoots by 50 cm. Well, that's all - high harvest for you!
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