2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
A speci alty passport is a special document that establishes a separate area of research, for research in which a doctorate or candidate degree in the relevant speci alty can be awarded.
What is the meaning of a passport
All scientific speci alties are united by a common basis - scientific principles, methodological base, science. All dissertations use the principles, special research methods inherent in each speci alty. Dissertations are written in one speci alty, but they use different research methods from different fields of science.
In order for the study to be relevant in all areas of science, not contradicting related industries and being objective, the speci alty code on the title page of any study indicates that the work was carried out in accordance with the rules and norms established in all related industries.
Speciality code
The first six digits, which are indicated at the beginning of the speci alty, is a code. The passport of the speci alty 08.00.05 indicates that suchspeci alty to the branch of economics and management of the national economy.
The speci alty passport is issued by the Higher Attestation Commission. The data is published on the website of the Ministry of Education. Passport speci alty 05 is in the public domain, like other passports.
Formula
If we talk about the passport of speci alties according to the Higher Attestation Commission, 08.00.05 explores certain areas.
Economic systems and their genesis, forecasting, development, formation are studied in this speci alty, systems are studied as objects of control. Systems of large scales, different levels, forms of ownership, spheres of action are being studied.
Methodological and theoretical principles, ways and methods of managing such systems, infrastructural and institutional aspects of development are an integral part.
An important part of this speci alty are various aspects of the study of management subjects. These include transnational, state, corporate, regional structures, as well as subjects of management represented by managers.
The subject of research is managerial relations. Which arise in the process of development and formation, and then the destruction of these systems.
Research areas
There are more than 10 areas for research, each of which is subdivided into its constituent parts. The passport of the speci alty 05 is one of the constituent elements. The main directions are highlighted:
- Problems in the methodology of national economy management. Stabilization of the economy, economic reform, the formation of a socially oriented market economy. This also includes the improvement of production, financial stabilization of production, an increase in investment policy.
- Variety of organizational structures and forms of economic management. The multistructural nature of the economy, prioritizing the development of the economy. Support for advanced structural solutions in the field of economics. Transformation of forms of ownership, functioning, formation of market mechanisms. Organizational structures.
- Settlement of the state management of the national economy and the economy. Control system: mechanism, structure, control process. The study of relationships in the system. The study of the prerequisites for the formation of market-type structures. Study and formation of economic methods of state regulation. The efficiency of the economy, as well as management in the field of management system.
- Problems of theory and methodology of investment activity. Scientific and technological development and investment, transformation of the economy. Economic restructuring, investment policy, connection of science with production, creation of new directions for innovative development.
- Economic growth and economic modeling. Solving macroeconomic problems: financial and credit policy, economic growth. Formation of budgetary policy.
- Social protection, social policy. Arrangement and formation of priorities for supporting the population. housing policy,main areas of housing policy development.
- Development and formation of employment of the population, retraining of personnel, settlement of unemployment. Release of labor resources, structural and personnel restructuring. Formation of wages in a situation of formation and formation of market relations.
- Environmental management, economic development and nature protection. Evaluation of mineral and raw materials from the point of view of the economy.
- Regional policy, features of the formation of regional policy.
- Import and export policy, economic security of the state.
Deciphering speci alty
The passport of the speci alty dated 08.00.05 of 2014, approved by the Higher Attestation Commission, indicates that this speci alty belongs to the field of economics.
Content of the field of study: the study of patterns, as well as problems of development and functioning of the economy from the point of view of considering it as a system of regions interacting with each other.
Passport of speci alty 05 contains the following blocks: distribution of economic resources, economic, territorial integration and differentiation, development of various areas of functioning and additional development of regions and subsystems of the economy, economic policy and mechanisms for its implementation. Particular attention is paid to the development of regions.
Research object
Speci alty passport 08.00.05 2014 The HAC as the object of this research establishes the Russian economy from the point of view of territorialaspect, subsystems that exist in the national economy, interactions between regions, parts of territorial subsystems and the principles and mechanisms of their interaction, mechanisms for regulating development at various levels, methods by which regional economic subsystems are studied, the styles with which they interact, the use of natural and economic resources.
Speci alty Passport 05 is in demand, as much attention has been paid to economic development in the past few years.
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