Types of room cleaning

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Every room needs cleaning, especially if these are medical institutions and organizations that are always crowded. Various types of cleaning are aimed at preventing the spread of infections in the room and following the norms of the sanitary and hygienic regime.

What are there?

Several types of cleaning are carried out in medical institutions - wet, general, final disinfection. Such a set of measures is taken to prevent nosocomial infection. As part of the work, the premises are cleaned of dirt and dust, substrates of biological origin. All types of cleaning in he alth facilities are carried out in several stages. Moreover, work on the care of the premises is carried out strictly in accordance with the established schedule, which is signed by the chief physician. At the same time, all funds are stored in a special room and used in a specific case.

Wet cleaning in medical institutions

It is necessary to carry out wet cleaning at least twice a day, and the floor, furniture, equipment, window sills and even doors are cleaned. It is recommended to carry out cleaning as needed, that is, when pollution appears. For this, detergents and disinfectants are used,which are allowed by the standards. These types of cleaning are used not only in various institutions, but also in everyday life. At the first cleaning, a detergent is added to the water, at the second - a disinfectant. Everything in the room is wiped with a damp cloth.

General cleaning in he alth facilities

All types of general cleaning are carried out in accordance with established standards. So, according to the approved schedule, general cleaning is carried out once a week, necessarily with the disinfection of equipment and inventory. Processing of operating units, dressing rooms, maternity rooms, wards and examination rooms is carried out. Once a month, general cleaning is carried out, during which walls, floors, furniture, and inventory are processed. All work is carried out in special clothes, with the processing of the premises and even bed linen. The room is then disinfected and ventilated.

Final disinfection

Different types of cleaning in he althcare facilities are combined to achieve comprehensive room care. Final disinfection is carried out after the discharge of patients or their death. This is done in special clothes. Everything is processed: from bedding to equipment and the entire ward. This type of cleaning is carried out by spraying or wiping ceilings, walls, beds. Be sure to wash the floor with a disinfectant solution. According to the list, in addition to cleaning, quartzization of the room can be carried out.

Preliminary and current

Different types of cleaning are carried out throughout the day. Yes, withpre-cleaning starts every day at the he alth facility. It involves removing dirt from any horizontal surfaces. The floor is also washed using a special compound.

During the current cleaning, pollution in the office is eliminated, and it is carried out throughout the working day. Tools, dressings are processed and disinfected. And at the end of the day, the final cleaning is already carried out.

What are the rules?

All types of cleaning that are used in medical institutions are carried out strictly in accordance with the regulations of a particular organization. General cleaning is carried out in hospitals once a month, and a fixed day is allocated for this.

As for the use of disinfectants, it is worth choosing products that have a disinfecting, washing and deodorizing effect. Ideally, the agent should be easy to dilute and safe, but fulfill its function of protecting both premises and patients. An important characteristic of the composition is its non-toxicity. In any case, you need to use the funds in accordance with their instructions.

House cleaning: planning is key

Hygiene rules say that in a residential area you need to often carry out dry and wet cleaning, and even better, combine them. It is especially important to observe this rule when there are sick people in the house. All types of home cleaning are good. But you can not do without rational planning of your time. The whole range of work must be properly distributed so that cleaning is andpleasant, and fast, and efficient.

Features of wet cleaning

Cleanliness is the key to he alth. We are taught this dogma from childhood. And today we periodically take up a rag, brush off the dust and sometimes wash the floors, believing that this is enough. In fact, to achieve a favorable microclimate in the room, so that our he alth is in order, regular cleaning is required. Wet cleaning of premises should be carried out daily. This prevents harmful substances and dust from settling in the room.

Quality wet cleaning is not only wiping furniture with a damp cloth. As part of these works, it is necessary to remove dust from chandeliers and all surfaces of the house, wash floors, clean upholstered furniture, wipe openings, and clean heating radiators. In order for the cleaning effect to be good, divide the entire scope of work into specific tasks. This will make them much easier and faster to complete. Doctors say that you need to do wet cleaning and ventilate the premises every morning and every evening, before going to bed. If there are sick people in the room, then you should definitely use disinfectants.

Features of dry cleaning

There are several types of dry cleaning. They are generally aimed at collecting dust, dirt, sand from the surface, without using water and cleaning products for this. Dry cleaning is carried out by sweeping with special mops, brooms and brushes, as well as vacuum cleaners.

Many are wondering: what is better - dry or wet cleaning? Experts advise cleaning the same room withdifferent methods to ensure the cleanliness of both rooms and air. Dry cleaning is suitable for getting rid of dust. To humidify the air - wet cleaning. But there are a number of rules according to which different types are performed, types of cleaning:

• if there are children in the house, wet cleaning should be done every day;
• if there are animals in the house - cats, dogs, frequent cleaning is also indispensable;
• if the windows of the apartment overlook a busy street, dust settles in the room, which needs to be disposed of in time, as it negatively affects he alth.

If there are no such "aggravating" circumstances, it is enough to wash the floor once a week and dry clean once or twice.

Dry cleaning equipment

Cleaning is hard work. Especially if the room is specialized and large. So that cleaning does not take too much time and does not require an investment of effort, various tools and equipment come to the rescue. When carrying out dry cleaning, the following inventory is used:

• Dry wipes that can pick up dust without spreading it around. Dry cleaning is best done with microfiber cloths, faux suede, non-woven fabrics.
• Brushes and brooms: such tools are needed for cleaning not only indoors, but also outdoor objects. With their help, you can collect fine dry dirt, sand, branches, foliage.
• Dust mops are the most convenient tool that is suitable for quick cleaning of the room and is hygienic andefficiency.
• Mechanical sweepers are ideal for cleaning large spaces and areas, plus they can easily cope with hard-to-reach places. In most cases, various types of office cleaning are carried out using such equipment.
• Vacuum cleaners: dry cleaning is unimaginable without the use of a vacuum cleaner. This method attracts with environmental friendliness, speed of the process, mobility and economy.

For wet cleaning

This method removes floors, horizontal and vertical surfaces. This purifies and humidifies the air. For cleaning efficiency, not only various tools are used, but also water and cleaning products. Among the in-demand inventory are in demand:

• mops are the most modern and convenient tool, especially often used in medical institutions and various enterprises, each mop is used in a specific area;
• To clean walls, doors and horizontal surfaces, it is advisable to use disposable wipes that are impregnated with cleaning agents.

Traditionally, both in medical institutions and various enterprises, the so-called wet cleaning is used. It involves the use of water, detergents and disinfectants. Such cleaning is suitable for heavily polluted rooms. Wet cleaning can be done manually or with power tools.

Mops, buckets with mechanicalwringer, cleaning trolleys. For mechanized wet cleaning - scrubbing machines. Such tools are used in large areas - stations, airports, sports facilities, supermarkets.

After renovation or construction

There are certain types of cleaning that are required after the completion of repair or construction work. After such large-scale operations, a lot of garbage accumulates, so many turn to professional cleaning companies. Their employees perform a whole range of works:

• collect and completely remove construction debris;
• clean all surfaces;
• remove dust from skirting boards, heating system, windows and so on, and then perform wet cleaning;
• clean and process sanitary equipment with special means;
• wash floors.

Thus, there are different types of cleaning that can be used in offices, shops, homes or medical facilities. The quality of each operation depends on how competently the tools and the necessary means for its implementation are selected. Each room has its own method. And if general cleaning is carried out, then initial preparation is required. This allows you to think through the entire cycle of work. Particular care and accuracy should be shown when caring for operating rooms, treatment rooms, which are thoroughly disinfected with modern means.