2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Do pensioners pay land tax? This topic is of interest to many. After all, older people are eternal beneficiaries. And so often relatives draw up real estate on them. What for? To avoid paying taxes. What can be said about the payment for land? Are pensioners en titled to any bonuses from the state in this area? What should the public know about the payment under study?
Eternal beneficiaries
Do pensioners pay land tax? Some tend to believe that the elderly in Russia are completely exempt from this category of payments. Actually it is not. There is a certain list of taxes that are not levied on citizens who have reached retirement age. But some payments still have to be paid. If this happens, then, as a rule, the elderly are provided with certain bonuses or a reduction in the tax rate. Therefore, to some extent, pensioners are eternal beneficiaries. And only in extreme cases they pay taxes in full. This fact will have to be taken into account.
Property or land?
Is there a land tax for pensioners? The thing is that the payment under study raises a lot of questions. After all, as already mentioned, for the elderly, most taxes are subject to benefits. And this must be taken into account. The land tax is often considered a payment for the property you own. More precisely, it is called a property contribution. It is not right. The population must clearly understand that the property and land of the tax authorities are clearly separated.
Why should we consider this fact? All due to the fact that pensioners do not pay property tax. But with regard to land, the situation is ambiguous. Which one? What awaits older pensioners who own land or land? Understanding all this is not as difficult as it seems. Especially if you do not confuse property payment and land. Then, without any problems, it will be possible to answer the question posed.
No release
Do pensioners pay land tax? In Russia, not a single citizen is completely exempted from this payment. This means that all owners who belong to the category of taxpayers (that is, after the age of majority) must pay taxes for the land to one degree or another. And no exceptions. It doesn't matter what it's aboutdisabled, large families or senior citizens.
Accordingly, it should be concluded: land tax for pensioners takes place. But at the same time, one should not forget about the belonging of this category of persons to beneficiaries. Despite the fact that you will have to pay money for the plots, in some cases it is possible to calculate non-bonuses from the state. What exactly? Is there a land tax benefit for pensioners?
Reduce base
Yes, there is. True, as already mentioned, not everyone is granted a benefit. We will talk about the categories of pensioners who can use the "bonus" from the state a little later. First you need to understand what the benefit is. This is an important point. Maybe there is no point in it?
Wrong opinion again. Any benefit in Russia allows you to get a good return. As regards the payment for land, it can only be said that the land tax rate for pensioners is applied to a reduced base. Accordingly, older people do not pay the full amount of money. And this fact is already encouraging. To what amounts will the land tax rate be applied? It, in accordance with the Tax Code of the Russian Federation, is established by the government of the country in a certain amount. But the tax base for pensioners is reduced by 10,000 rubles. For example, if the plot costs 300,000, then an elderly person must take into account the cost equal to 290,000. And calculate the tax from the second amount.
Categories of beneficiaries
It has already been stressed that not everyone is en titled tosimilar bonus. Do pensioners pay land tax? Yes. But in some cases, not the full amount, with the tax base reduced by several thousand rubles. Who is eligible for such a benefit? The Tax Code of the Russian Federation prescribes categories of persons who are able to take advantage of the offer from the state. Who belongs to them? Allocate the following citizens:
- Cavalry of the Order of Glory.
- Heroes of Russia and the USSR.
- Disabled people (1 and 2 groups). As well as those who received their status in childhood or became such during nuclear exercises.
- Veterans of military operations, invalids of the Great Patriotic War.
- Victims of Chernobyl or other serious accidents (this point is better to specify).
- People who tested nuclear weapons or de alt with similar accidents.
- Persons who received radiation sickness.
You may notice that ordinary pensioners without any special features are not included here. Therefore, they will pay land taxes in full.
Ambiguity of laws
Now it is clear that tax benefits for land tax pensioners are en titled. But only in some situations. Nevertheless, many emphasize rather interesting facts. Namely, the ambiguity of Russian legislation. The point is that land taxes are regulated by municipalities. Each region has its own procedures and rates in this matter. The Tax Code indicates that in a particular region, pensioners may be assigned special benefits. For example, complete exemption from paying taxes on land. It is not prohibited. Therefore, it is not always possible to quickly understand the issue under study.
To pay or not?
Land tax benefits for pensioners are available in Russia. And in some cases for all categories of persons who have retired on a well-deserved rest. Many are interested in whether it is worth it for pensioners to pay the land receipts they received? In fact, this issue is quite controversial. Again, because of everything previously said. The thing is that all tax receipts must be paid. But at the same time, it is recommended to call the administration of the city district first and find out there about the bonuses provided to pensioners. Or contact the tax service and clarify all the information of interest.
It is likely that an elderly person will not need to pay land tax in principle. A rare occurrence, but it does occur. But if we are talking about the previously listed categories of persons, then they do not need to pay for the land. Instead, it is recommended that you take one action that will help you avoid receiving extra receipts.
I have the right
Quite often, pensioners complain that they, beneficiaries, receive receipts for payment of land tax. This is not the best occurrence. It should be noted that we are talking exclusively about citizens who are 100% exempt from paying money for land. How to be in that case? It is required to contact the tax service with the sent receipt and application of the established form. The document must indicate whether the elderly person has those orother benefits. Evidence is attached to the application. Namely:
- awards and orders;
- medals;
- pension certificate;
- certificates of disability;
- documents for land;
- certificates of veterans or combatants (including WWII);
- civilian passports.
It is advisable to attach another SNILS, but this is not necessary. This confirms the benefits for pensioners on land tax. After that, payments will not be sent to the citizen. And you won't have to worry about paying land tax.
If the payment arrived?
What should I do if I received a receipt for payment of land tax? As already noted, do not panic. A little reminder will help to act clearly in this situation. In fact, solving the problem is easier than it seems. So the citizen must:
- Find out: is a pensioner exempt from making a contribution? He may not have to pay land tax. To do this, you need to call the tax office.
- If there are benefits, then the previously listed documents and an application of the established form are attached to the receipt.
- Next, the pensioner must apply for a land tax exemption. It is enough to submit an application with a package of documents. You don't need to pay a bill. With benefits (discounts) on the tax, the payer will be issued a new payment. And it should already be paid.
- When a citizen is not eligible for benefits or full exemption, the contribution mustbe paid in full.
- If the tax receipt was paid before applying to the tax receipt, then if there are benefits, you will need to issue a refund. To do this, you need to write an application, attach the details of the account to which the money is to be transferred to the previously indicated documents.
Conclusions
What conclusions can be drawn from all this? Land tax for pensioners is a rather difficult topic. It is full of features that will have to be clarified in each city separately. And you need to do this regularly. More specifically, every year. After all, according to the law, the land tax is fully regulated by the municipalities. At the same time, there are beneficiaries among the elderly who in any locality do not pay the studied payment at all. But you will have to declare your rights in the manner prescribed by law.
Accordingly, the land tax for pensioners exists. And quite often, citizens have to pay in full for the receipts they receive. The payment being studied is one of the few that is difficult to understand. After all, mostly pensioners are either completely exempted from paying, or they provide some kind of bonuses to everyone who has gone on a well-deserved rest.
For real estate, which is located on the site, as already emphasized, pensioners usually do not pay. There is no property tax for this category of persons. And this needs to be remembered. The best solution regarding the issue under study is a call to the city administration and the regional tax service. Only there they will be able to answer: there are benefits for landtax for pensioners or not.
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