2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Today we will consider such a burning topic as the property tax for pensioners. And in general, everything that concerns the system of taxation in relation to the elderly. This question is extremely important. And he worries the majority of the population. It's no secret that people who have gone on a well-deserved rest have certain privileges in Russia. But do they apply to real estate, property and property?
Do I have to pay
In general, if any tax notices come to your address, they really need to be paid. Not always, but often. The fact is that the real estate tax for pensioners can be divided into several categories of persons. And very often, many payments do not have exceptions for the elderly.
What does this mean? Everything is very simple: when a payment arrives, it should be paid. But remember, if you have a privilege or exemption from payment, according to the rules established in the region, you will have to declare them to the tax authorities. Otherwise, you can pay and not know that you are being charged illegally. What are the taxesfor real estate? Who can not pay them?
Eternal Benefits
To begin with, very often the property tax for pensioners is the place to be unpaid. After all, many older people simply belong in parallel to one of the mandatory categories of beneficiaries, who are generally exempt from paying most contributions to real estate and property.
Most often these are disabled people of groups 1 and 2. Such citizens are completely exempted from depositing funds into the state treasury for real estate. Therefore, this fact must be taken into account. Further, organizations involved in the transportation and transportation of persons with disabilities. Families with many children are also often exempt from property taxes. Veterans and heroes of the Soviet Union are the next beneficiaries. After all, participants in hostilities belong to this category of persons.
Do pensioners pay property tax? If they belong to one of the above categories, then no. This is 100%. But all other cases will have to be considered on an individual basis.
Transportation
Transport tax is a huge issue for many. Sometimes many taxpayers try to evade it. Please note that this is a regional payment. This means that the exact rules regarding it will be established exclusively in each subject of their own.
But no one forgets about the elderly. They are exempt from transport tax in all regions only if they have the meansdriving with a low power engine (from 70 to 150 horsepower, see your region for exact information). Otherwise, you will have to pay.
But not the full amount. The real estate tax for pensioners allows you to get a discount on transport from 90 to 50%. Most often, older people pay only half of the incoming payment. The exemption applies to one vehicle only. If a senior citizen owns two vehicles, only one can be selected for the discount. And the second payment is paid in full.
Earth
The next question that interests many is whether pensioners pay the so-called land tax. Russia has uniform rules for all taxpayers. What does this mean?
It's simple: pensioners must pay annual contributions for the land they own without fail and in full. No discounts or specials. Although in some regions pensioners may be allowed not to pay it. Such a practice is extremely rare, one might say, it does not have a place at all. Thus, the payment of property tax by pensioners, when it comes to land, is made in full.
Property
The next question that interests many is the property tax. Just it is called "on real estate" among citizens. This term is usually used in relation to apartments, houses and other housing.
Not many people know, but pensioners do not pay property tax. In general, nowhere, not in any subject of the Russian Federation. Only payments will still come to your address from year to year. Until you claim your rights and benefits. So pensioners do not pay property tax at all. Therefore, many citizens rewrite their apartments for the elderly - this is a legitimate way to evade paying tax. All according to the law.
Sales
What to do if a citizen who has gone on a well-deserved rest decides to sell some of his property? Tax on the sale of real estate to pensioners. Moreover, there are no exceptions for them.
What does this mean? Upon receipt of income from the sale (or any other process), you will have to pay the 13% of the profit required by law to the state treasury. And it doesn't matter if the pensioner works or not. The fact remains. This means that when it comes to sales taxes, you will have to pay all receipts in full. No discounts or exceptions. These are the rules.
Where and how to apply
Retirees (Moscow and other regions of the country) are supposed to pay real estate tax, as you can see, almost always. However, if you are eligible for a benefit or full exemption, as already mentioned, you will have to claim it. Otherwise, you will still be asked for money. And that's not very good. The appeal is extremely simple - just bring some documents to the tax authority in your region and waitresult. Present:
- application for a benefit (if there are several, only one is selected);
- documents confirming the right to a discount;
- certificates of disability (if any);
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- SNILS;
- TIN (desirable);
- pension certificate;
- documents of ownership (+ Title for transport);
- military ID (for military personnel who participated in hostilities).
If, for some reason, you paid property taxes when you had the opportunity to refuse this payment, a refund is issued. However, only for the last 3 years. You need to contact the tax office in your city for the operation. The documents you will need are listed above. But they will have to be supplemented. How? Attach to the list also all declarations, as well as paid payments. The bank details of the account where you need to transfer funds will come in handy. There is nothing difficult in this. The main thing is to contact the tax office if your rights have been violated. After some time, you will definitely get your money back. This process usually does not take too long.
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