2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Oil and gas production in Russia is a priority area of activity. Employees of this area are engaged not only in their own provision, but also raise the level of the country's welfare. The speci alty "Drilling of oil and gas wells" today is considered one of the most promising. How much do employees in this industry earn? Income in this area is described in the article.
What kind of work will you have to do?
In what conditions do drillers and people of related professions work? How much do they earn? What do the specialists of the direction "Drilling oil and gas wells" do? Salaries, conditions, duties of employees in this area depend on the position held. The extraction of gas and oil is considered a branch of the national economy, where people of many professions work, including:
- geologists;
- engineers;
- drilling technicians.
Each specialist has his own tasks. For example, a geologist is engaged in the discovery of oil and gas fields. Petroleum engineers create the layout of oil and gas producing stations and ensure their proper operation. A drilling technician is drilling wells.
Usually, work is carried out on a rotational basis, far from home, as well as in areas with a harsh climate. Some professions are especially harmful to human he alth. Therefore, in the direction of "Drilling oil and gas wells" the salary is quite high. But at the same time, the incomes of all those who work at such enterprises differ and depend on the area of employment.
Income
How much does a well driller earn in Russia? Income depends on the profile, region, financial policy of the institution. For example, the average salary of Gazprom Neft employees is 355 thousand rubles, and in Lukoil - 161 thousand. Rosneft earns an average of 141,000 rubles, while Surgutneftegaz earns 60-70,000 rubles.
Colossal salaries of top managers are of great importance for the overestimated level of average income. In smaller organizations, employees usually receive less income. The average salary in this area is about 150 thousand rubles.
Specializations
Employees of an organization working in the direction of “Drilling oil and gas wells” will have a salarydifferent, it directly depends on their specialization. The average sums look like this:
- Member of the Board of Directors - 1170 thousand rubles.
- Director for drilling, geology - 600 thousand rubles.
- Drilling engineer – 115 thousand rubles.
- Ceramicist – 86 thousand rubles.
- Geologist – 81 thousand rubles.
- Drilling rig operator – 67 thousand rubles.
- Automate – 60 thousand rubles.
- Chief technologist - 59 thousand rubles.
- Well driller – 45 thousand rubles.
Thus, managers have the highest incomes. The work of deputies and production employees is less paid. Among workers, incomes can also vary greatly, it all depends on the qualifications and experience of the specialist. Thus, the profession of a technician-technologist for drilling oil and gas wells requires a diploma of special education, a person who holds such a position receives between 45-100 thousand rubles. Although some industry professionals do not earn very much, the oil and gas sector is still considered highly paid.
Foreign earnings
The speci alty "Drilling oil and gas wells" is in demand not only in Russia, but also in other countries. At the same time, the income of workers is different everywhere. Australians are considered the world leaders in wages in this profession. Their average monthly salary is around $13.6k.
After Australia comes Norway (12.7 thousand dollars), New Zealand (10.6 thousand dollars), the Netherlands(10.3 thousand dollars), Canada (10.25 thousand dollars), USA (10.1 thousand dollars) and France (7.7 thousand dollars). As you can see, the level of salaries is higher compared to Russia in other countries.
This difference is connected not only with a higher level of average income among the population living in these countries, but also with a large shortage of qualified specialists in the above states. Employers are forced to raise salaries for employees of oil companies. Salaries in Russia are higher than in Kazakhstan, Nigeria, Sudan, Iran and other countries of the Middle East.
Professional skills
Specialists need to have real professional skills, and not just get an education in the direction of "Drilling oil and gas wells." Salary will depend on the competence of the employee. The higher the income, the more requirements are placed on the applicant. Mandatory criteria include:
- The availability of secondary specialized education for workers, and higher education for engineers and scientists.
- Minimum work experience in the speci alty is one of the most important conditions for teaching the desired position.
- A candidate for a vacant position must have a sufficiently high level of computer proficiency, the requirement for the ability to use specialized programs is highlighted.
- Technical English skills.
- Ready to travel.
Even higher demands are placed on executives, for example, experience in organizing geological events, experience in difficult conditions,knowledge of specialized software. The ability to immediately make effective decisions and carry out planning is also considered a mandatory skill. The level of responsibility of managers is an order of magnitude higher than that of an ordinary oilman, which affects their income.
Pros and cons
The benefits of working as an oilman include:
- Interesting work. Employees travel to new fields, use progressive research methods, and make non-standard decisions.
- Regular business trips and transfers, visits to picturesque areas.
- Long exposure to fresh air.
- Performing community service.
But working in the oil field has significant drawbacks. These include:
- Working in near-extreme conditions. Many people feel uncomfortable working in this industry, because they have to live in tents, eat in the field kitchen.
- Frequent business trips lead to conflicts in the family.
- Limited number of jobs.
- High competition.
- The job falls under the category of high-risk occupations.
Training
Professions in the extraction and processing of oil and gas are popular with many applicants. In the educational market, there are many offers for obtaining this speci alty. The leading educational institution is the Russian State University of Oil and Gas. THEM. Gubkin. It has branches inOrenburg, Ashgabat and Tashkent. Graduates of this institution will have no difficulty finding employment.
Ufa University also trains specialists. When learning a profession, students perform scientific research and practical work. You can also get such an education at the Tyumen, Tomsk, Yugra universities. To acquire working speci alties in the oil and gas sector, it is not necessary to graduate from a university, it will be enough to enter a technical school or college.
What is being taught?
The speci alty teaches various skills that are sure to be useful to do the job. Graduates can:
- Make observations and prepare the necessary documentation.
- Describe rocks.
- Define industrial types of deposits.
- Set the amount of water inflow into mine workings.
- Choose the best well placements.
- Create geological and technical work orders for drilling.
- Determine the properties of materials, rocks.
- Keep control over the parameters of drilling fluids.
- Perform work in wells.
- Prevent and deal with accidents.
- Design and calculate work.
This is just a basic list of skills acquired by graduates. They are needed to get the job done right. In addition to direct training, graduates undergo practical training. Usually it is carried out in coal mines, mines, quarries, drilling, oil and gas production enterprises, concentratingfactories. Only with the passage of all theoretical and practical training a specialist is allowed to work.
Prestige and danger of work
In our country for more than a decade, the speci alty "Drilling oil and gas wells" has been in demand. The salary and reviews about it are very different, because people work in this area in different positions. For example, if a top manager has a very high income, then a driller earns quite a bit compared to him.
Be aware that drilling oil and gas wells is very dangerous. Employees face a variety of risks, many of which relate to he alth, high physical activity, and staying in places with an unfavorable climate. Therefore, high incomes in this industry are well-deserved wages.
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