2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
The newest Russian attack helicopter "Black Shark" first took to the skies back in 1982, and was conceived in the distant seventies, when the army felt the need for a powerful, maneuverable and invulnerable air assistant. For a long time, even the silhouette of this car was classified. With technological advances in recent years, its avionics have been constantly improved.
Attack helicopters appeared a long time ago, the American AH-1 Cobra participated in the Vietnam War, later, in the eighties, the Apache AH-64 appeared. The main features of this class of rotorcraft are an armored pilot's seat, high maneuverability and powerful armament. In general, the vehicles in service with the US Army meet all these requirements, but the aerospace exhibition in Farnborough showed the complete superiority of the Russian Ka-50 Black Shark helicopter over them.
Every project starts with a blueprint. Coaxial propellers have undeniable advantages over one carrier and one compensation propellers, like in American attack helicopters. Virtually unlimited maneuverability, higher reliability, lighter construction and the ability to perform higher figures.pilotage became proof of the correctness of the designers of the Kamov Design Bureau, who chose the traditional for this bureau, "proprietary" counter-twin screw scheme.
But the "Black Shark" is not only distinguished by its unique flight characteristics. The pilot in this helicopter can feel very calm. He is not afraid of anti-aircraft artillery shells or fragments, on any of the two engines he will be able to fly to his base, and the rescue system will help him out in an environment that may seem hopeless.
The catapult fires in two seconds: - first of all, the propeller blades are fired, then the cockpit glazing, and then the pilot's seat. The height at which this happens is irrelevant.
Composite materials are widely used in the design of the Black Shark helicopter, from which rotor blades, fuel tanks and some power elements of the fuselage are made. Thus, the risk of fire in case of damage is significantly reduced, and internal protectors seal holes.
In order to conduct a modern battle, you need to constantly upgrade equipment. Ka-50 "Black Shark", a 2-seat version, which has been developed in recent years, is so saturated with information support that it can perform almost any combat mission. The pilot is alerted to possible threats, his actions are instantly corrected from the ground, fire control systems allow you to hit several different targets at the same time.
The Black Shark helicopter is very handy inground handling, all units subject to scheduled repairs are covered with hoods, and bearings made of polymer composites do not require lubrication. Cannon fire systems are designed to be loaded quickly.
The weapons complex includes means of combating enemy tanks - ATGMs operating on the principle of "fire and forget".
Work on improving this machine continues now that it has been put into mass production.
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