2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
You can increase the yield of a garden plot by using a plow. This is a metal device with a wide tip, which is used for plowing the earth's surface, loosening it. It will prepare the soil, make it soft, and it will be easier for cultivated plants to gain a foothold and grow on the site.
Popular varieties
The range of plows on the agricultural machinery market is huge, but among all the varieties on private farms, the following types are most often used:
- A trailer plow is a trailer with several cutting tips - shares. It is used quite rarely due to the large turning angle.
- Attachment - is a tool attached to the rear of the traction machine. The advantage is maneuverability and fast, but shallow plowing.
- Semi-mounted equipment - an intermediate device between the two types presented, has a complex design, but allows you to cultivate a large strip of land.
In addition, arable devices are divided into reversible and non-reversible.
The reversible plow is an equipment for surface plowing in spring or summer, which simplifies work when used as a tractor traction. With single-line ploughing, it allows you not to go back, but simply turn the device over and move in the opposite direction.
Plow adjustment
A properly adjusted plow guarantees uniform tillage of the earth's surface, saving production capacity and time. Therefore, this issue must be approached with special attention.
The first thing to do before you begin to adjust the plow is to determine the depth of penetration of the shares into the soil. The depth depends on the type of crop, climatic, soil-forming and other conditions. After that, you need to place the tractor together with the fixed device on a flat area.
Then raise the wheels of the tractor and plowing device (if it is not mounted) to a height that is 1-2 cm more than the required penetration depth. Use the adjusting screws until all shares are in contact with the ground.
Horizontal movement control
Adjustment of the plow in the horizontal plane begins with raising the already adjusted plowing device to a height that is 5-6 cm greater than the penetration depth. 12-15 cm.
Finish the setup to get only onarable field. After processing one or two strips of the plot, check the operation of the plow. You can also determine the correct adjustment in the direction of the central link - it must be parallel to the longitudinal axis of the tractor. In addition, in the correct position, the circuits are lowered and do not cause displacement due to overvoltage.
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