2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Today we have to find out if disabled people of the 2nd group pay the transport tax. This topic is of interest to many citizens, because tax collections are an extremely important part of the life of a modern person. If you are in debt, you can lose your property and run into a fine. All these phenomena are not very encouraging. So what has the car tax prepared for the population? Who should pay it? What can be said about the disabled in this area? All these questions will be answered below. In fact, everything is not as simple as it seems.
Transport tax is…
The first step is to understand what kind of payment we are talking about. Answering whether a group 2 disabled person should pay transport tax is not as easy as it seems.
The thing is that the fee under study is the annual payment for the car. It is made by all citizens who have a particular vehicle with a motor. The amount of payment depends on the year of manufacture of the car, as well as on the engine power.
Nature of payment
It seems that everything is simple: every year, citizens who own a car,must make money transfers to the tax authorities. Only in Russia there are various benefits. According to the established rules, certain categories of persons are exempted from taxes either completely or partially. That is why it will be necessary to find out whether disabled people of the 2nd group pay the transport tax. This category of persons is considered preferential in many areas.
The main problem of the studied payment is that the car tax is regional in nature. This means that the order and size of it is fully regulated by the municipal authorities of a particular locality.
Ambiguous benefits
This concept applies both to the tax calculation procedure and to beneficiaries. Do disabled people of the 2nd group have to pay transport tax? They, as already mentioned, are beneficiaries almost everywhere.
However, with car taxes, things are not so simple. Benefits for the disabled are offered at the regional level. Accordingly, somewhere this category of persons pays a tax, and in some cities such liability has been removed from disabled people.
In fact, most often, if you have 2 groups of disability, you can count on either complete exemption from tax collection, or get a discount. For example, equal to 50%.
The situation in Moscow
Now some specifics. Should a disabled person of group 2 pay transport tax in Russia? As already mentioned, it is problematic to give an unambiguous answer. It all depends on the rules in force within a particular city.
In the capital of Russia, the bulk of the mentioned persons do not pay car tax. She iscompletely exempt from this payment.
Disabled people in the capital should, in principle, pay for transportation. This rule applies to disabled people of the 3rd group. This category of persons pays tax for a car according to general rules. There are no exceptions for them today.
Does a disabled person of group 2 pay transport tax in Moscow? No. According to the established rules, persons with disabilities not of group 3 in 2016-2017 do not make this payment.
Moscow Region
Slightly different rules are provided for in the Moscow region. What's the deal with car taxes here? Are persons with disabilities required to make appropriate payments?
Yes. Disabled people of the 3rd group will have to pay, as in Moscow, for the property expressed by the machine. The only caveat is the discount. Disabled people of the 3rd group in the Moscow region are en titled to a 50% discount. This means that this category of persons does not fully pay for the car they own.
Does a disabled person of group 2 pay transport tax in the Moscow region? No. In the same way as the disabled of the 1st group. This benefit can be issued to all disabled persons of 1 and 2 degrees. These are the rules in force in the Moscow region today.
By type of transport
Only everywhere there are exceptions. The transport tax and benefits for it depend not only on the region of residence of a citizen. The type of vehicle being charged is also taken into account.
In practice, most often apply for benefits (for full orpartial exemption from tax) can be disabled with small cars. For more accurate information, it is recommended to find out from the regional government.
Accordingly, sometimes disabled people of the 2nd group must pay a transport tax. Disabled people of the 2nd group in Russia, as a rule, are exempted from payment if they own cars.
For example, in Moscow you can apply for a benefit if a citizen has a car. Its engine power must be no more than 200 horsepower. Otherwise, there is no discount or full exemption from payment.
But in the Moscow region, these borders are lower. Here you can apply for transport benefits if you have a car with an engine capacity of up to 150 horsepower. Also, citizens who own motorcycles up to 50 horsepower can take advantage of the mentioned opportunity.
How to apply for benefits
Now it is clear whether disabled people of the 2nd group pay the transport tax. How can I get this bonus?
The point is that the tax authorities do not check citizens for certain benefits. Therefore, people deal with this issue on their own. They must inform the tax authority (by registration) about partial or full exemption from car tax. Only after that you can not wait for the relevant receipts. Until a citizen has declared a preferential position, he must pay according to the invoices issued.
The procedure for applying to the tax office for exemption from transport tax is reduced to certain actions. To receive such a bonus from the state, you need:
- Collect a certain package of documents. Their full list will be presented to your attention a little later.
- Write an application in the prescribed form.
- Submit an application along with prepared documents to the tax office at the place of registration.
- Waiting for an answer.
As a rule, after applying, you can simply not pay for the car. The tax authorities will carefully study the request, after which they will release the citizen from the payment (or provide him with a discount).
Documents for benefits
Does a disabled person of group 2 pay transport tax? Not always. In practice, most often this category of citizens is exempted from such payments. The exemption is granted only for one unit of property. What does it mean? If a citizen has several cars, he himself indicates in the application the vehicle that is exempt from tax collection.
As already noted, the owner of the vehicle will need a certain package of documents to apply for benefits. These include:
- passport;
- statement;
- documents of ownership of the car;
- TIN (if available);
- certificate of disability.
Pensioners additionally need to attach a pension certificate. No more documents needed.
Deduction for previous years
One more small nuance: all citizens (not only the disabled) can, if they have benefits, receive a tax deduction for past years. A similar situation develops when a citizen applied to the tax service to apply for a bonus from the state after the actual appearance of the right to it.
For example, if a disabled person first received a disability, then paid taxes on a car for several years. The tax authorities must make a recalculation. The statute of limitations for applying for a deduction is 3 years. This means that vehicle tax refunds are allowed for the last 36 months.
The documents required to implement this idea are no different from the previously proposed list. It is supplemented with the details of the account for the return of the overpayment, as well as payment receipts indicating the payment of taxes for the car.
Results
From now on, it is clear whether disabled people of the 2nd group pay the transport tax. In fact, this question does not have a clear answer. As noted earlier, it all depends on the region where the person lives. In practice, disabled people of groups 1 and 2 can either be completely exempt from this payment or receive a 50% discount.
In Moscow, 2 groups of disabled people have to pay transport tax or not? No. And in the Moscow region too. In the capital, this category of taxpayers is completely exempt from car tax, but only after submitting a written application for a bonus. But disabled people of the 3rd group are not always beneficiaries. In the capital, such people are not exempt from taxcar fee.
About getting a disability
Who can be disabled group 2? These are citizens who:
- can only serve themselves with specialized equipment or helpers;
- move with special devices or other people;
- have limited (or no) work opportunities;
- cannot study or can only study in specialized institutions;
- not able to clearly navigate in space;
- have no control over their behavior.
To get a disability, you will have to go through a medical commission. After it, the citizen will be issued a certificate of the established form, which will confirm the presence of a particular degree of disability. It is this document that will have to be attached to the application when applying for a transport tax benefit.
What other features do people with disabilities of group 2 have? Should disabled people of the 2nd group pay transport tax or not in a particular region? It is best to clarify this issue with the regional government. And thus it will be possible to find out whether disabled people of the 2nd group pay the transport tax.
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