2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Who is a cynologist? Believe me, this is not just a profession. This is a calling, a way of life, a call of the soul. About what qualities a cynologist should have, what this specialist does, where and how he is trained, read in the article.
Can a dog breeder be called a cynologist?
Judge for yourself. Who is a dog breeder? This is a man who keeps a dog at home. He takes care of the animal, feeds, walks, combs, vaccinates. This is a dog lover. Who is a cinematographer? This is a specialist. And graduate. with specialization. For example, on training or on examination. In a word, a dog breeder differs from a cynologist in the same way as a student from a professor at an institute. One is only at the beginning of the journey, the other is already a professional. Moreover, it is quite possible that an amateur will someday become a good cynologist.
Knights Without Fear
Let's start with officialdom. To the question: “Who is a cynologist?” modern literature and reference books answer something like this: “This is a specialist engaged in the breeding and education (training) of dogs.”
And everything seems to be correct, but somehow very dry and meager. The cinematographer isknight without fear. Both figuratively and literally. If we consider the exact meaning, then initially "Ritter" (German) meant a mounted heavily armed warrior. The full equipment of the cynologist really resembles knightly equipment - during work, the whole body must be protected. Otherwise, the cynologist instructor may suffer (especially in the early stages of training). Protective clothing is called a dresssuit. Most often, it is needed by persons involved - people helping to prepare dogs under the ZKS program, IPO (IPO), etc.
“But if you are on horseback, it means you are on horseback! "- you say. And you will be right. Today, the expression "on horseback" means "fully armed." In order to be invulnerable, in addition to fearlessness, attentiveness, knowledge, confidence and … absolute contact with the dog are necessary. After all, who is a cynologist really? This is a person who understands and feels the dog. Agree - a good dog handler will not work according to the template system. He really feels the animal and is able to predict its further actions. A real instructor will pick up the key to any dog.
Features of the profession
What should a cynologist be able to do? What is this person doing? Perhaps it is worth listing first the main directions in cynology:
- guard;
- patronage;
- ride;
- shepherd;
- hunting;
- decorative;
- official.
Usually cynologists specialize in one particular of them. It depends on the direction of work and what exactly the specialist does. It can be, for example, breeding dogs. Here you need to clearly know the genetics and general issues of veterinary medicine, to understand the exterior features of the breed.
It may seem that breeding dogs is a simple matter. However, this opinion is very, very wrong. A person who does not understand this issue will definitely harm the breed, a good dog handler will only improve it. Or he will bring out a new one, devoting his whole life to his work.
The work of a cynologist-instructor is related to the training (education) of dogs: teaching commands, instilling obedience, correcting behavioral problems. Such specialists can work in dog breeding clubs, in the police, in kennels. Private practice is also possible.
The direction of training can be any. Service dogs are not the only ones capable of serving. For example, toy spaniels could point to sources of harmful mold in homes. Or be therapy dogs. Do not be surprised - there is also medical cynology. It is also called dog therapy. It is indicated for children suffering from various kinds of neurological ailments (cerebral palsy, Down syndrome).
Communication with dogs helps to develop memory and emotionality, improve coordination of movements. The psychiatrist Levinson (1961) spoke about this. Shaggy therapists are able to bring people out of a coma. Unfortunately, in our country canistherapy takes only the first steps in its development. I would like to believe that good shaggythere will be many more healers of souls. In some large cities, specialized canine centers specializing in canistherapy have already been opened. Many cynologists help dog shelters, creating as comfortable conditions as possible for tailed guests and placing them in really good hands.
Activities
The narrow specialization of further work will depend on the chosen direction:
- work with dogs with a certain genotype;
- training dogs for specific purposes (specialized or narrow training), such as guide dogs, rescue dogs, guard dogs, detective dogs, drug dogs, etc.;
- instruction for beginner dog breeders.
Workplace
Where does the cynologist most often work? What a dog specialist does, we have already found out. Now we will find out where their services are most often required.
Most of all, the profession of a cynologist is needed in the ATC (police dog handler), at the border, at customs, in kennels and cynological centers (clubs, branches). Really good specialists in the field of dog breeding, unfortunately, are few.
Therefore, if you can establish yourself as a knowledgeable and versed dog handler (or instructor), you will always have a job. The profession of cynologist is constantly in demand.
Necessary qualities
It's not enough just to love dogs. And specialized education is not enough here either. The dog handler must have certain qualities: patience,purposefulness, perseverance, observation, good self-control, the ability to react with lightning speed. Moreover, the last quality is no less important than all the others.
For example, when working out the elements of the ZKS, which is called simply guards in the common people, you can expect any reaction from the dog. Especially if it's just the first session. Dogs do not always go (bite, grab) by a special grip or training sleeve, which the instructor puts forward. Some animals "cunning", noting the most vulnerable spot for an attack. Some can throw themselves on their feet, others - in the throat. Imagine how training can end if the dog handler loses his vigilance and becomes confused even for a second.
Physical preparation is also very important. The work of a cynologist takes a lot of energy, so unprepared people quickly get tired and even give up this occupation. The pace of work is so high that dozens of those who want to learn this difficult profession remain. And only a few become true professionals. In addition, cynologists "live" on the training grounds. Don't assume that the instructor works on an "8 to 12" schedule. These are frequent trips, training camps, seminars, retraining courses, competitions, rallies. The work of a cynologist is a way of life.
Can a girl become a cynologist?
Of course, if she has the above qualities. Moreover, there are more and more women cynologists now. Stereotypes have long been broken. Yes, and observations prove: a dog perceives a female voice better than a male one. Althoughthere are serious and lengthy disputes on this issue. However, the fact that a female cynologist is not inferior to a male instructor (of course, with the same knowledge, training and experience) is already a fact.
Training (cynologist courses)
If you already have a dog and you are registered with the canine department, try contacting its head. As a rule, serious clubs are engaged in the training of narrow specialists - cynologists, experts.
Education is carried out either on the basis of departments, or with a trip to another city (by direction). At the end of the course, exams are taken and only then a degree is awarded, indicating the level of training of the cynologist.
If we are talking about higher education, it is worth considering such centers as: Federal Penitentiary Service (Law Institute, Voronezh); Federal Penitentiary Service (College of Law, Perm); border institutions in the cities of Khabarovsk, Moscow, Kaliningrad, Golitsino, Kurgan.
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