Profession pilot: how to become the master of the sky?

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Airplane pilot is a profession that many dream of. Romantics see it as an opportunity to fly around the world, ambitious people see it as a good income, and thrill-seekers see it as a dream job. Although they try not to allow the latter to manage passenger liners, since in this case a “sober” head comes first.

However, to tell the truth, this profession is also difficult for others. A pilot is a speci alty that takes more than one year to master. And in the end, only a few are able to walk the path that leads to the helm of the aircraft.

Who can become a pilot?

Of course, one desire is not enough to become a pilot. In fact, this profession requires the presence of certain internal qualities that are vital for any pilot. Among them, the most important are the following:

• Excellent he alth. Without it, a person simply will not be allowed to control the aircraft. At the same time, special attention is paid to vision and the cardiovascular system during the test.
• Stable psyche. Each departure is a strong emotional outburst that must be kept in check. Not to mention the great height itselfis a test that can break the will of weak people.
• Extraordinary mental abilities. This is a very difficult profession: the pilot must learn many disciplines before he can correctly fly the aircraft. And this, in turn, requires a good memory and an analytical mindset.

Principal choice

In our country there are two main directions in aviation: civil and military. Therefore, initially a person must decide on who he wants to become. Of course, often people are more attracted to a peaceful profession. A pilot in the air force often risks his life, which is not for everyone.

Nevertheless, each of the directions annually recruits more than one hundred volunteers into its ranks. This happens through flight schools and academies, which can be accessed as follows.

Pilots of the Russian Air Force

Most military pilots graduated from the Air Force Academy. NOT. Zhukovsky and Yu. A. Gagarin. This educational institution is located in Voronezh and has been producing the best celestial aces for several decades now. You can get here upon reaching the age of majority, having passed a series of entrance exams and physical training.

However, it should be remembered that a fighter pilot is a slightly different profession. Pilots of this class are trained only at the Krasnodar Higher Military Aviation School for Pilots. A. K. Serov. Unlike the previous option, only men who have reached the age of 27 are accepted here. Also within the walls of the school is a strict selectionhe alth, fitness and student performance.

Profession civil pilot

Civil aviation has no less stringent selection rules. Naturally, they are inferior to those installed in military flight schools, but not so much as to be treated lightly. The civil aviation pilot training itself takes place in the following three institutions:

1. Moscow Aviation Institute is the best choice for those who want to make a fast career.
2. St. Petersburg University of Civil Aviation is a no less prestigious institution, with an excellent history of graduates.
3. The Higher Aviation School of Civil Aviation in Ulyanovsk is a more budget option, designed for those who cannot afford education in the previous two institutions.

Besides this, the civil aviation pilot certificate can be obtained in many aviation clubs of the country. Training there takes place in an accelerated mode, which can be attributed to a small plus. However, there is also a big downside. Due to the tight deadlines, the quality and quantity of knowledge drops noticeably, which will certainly affect future work.

Pilot classification system

Each aircraft pilot must have a certain type of license, indicating the range of his skills. In general, there are four main types of flight licenses:

• PPL is an amateur pilot. The first stage of training for any pilot, which opens the door to piloting private jets. At the same time, the specialistThis class is prohibited from using their skills to earn money. You can get it by completing the basic theoretical course and flying 40 hours with an instructor.
• CPL - commercial-pilot. A document of this level allows commercial flights on small aircraft. This license is given to specialists who have completed an advanced theoretical course and have flown as a pilot for more than 250 hours.
• ATPL - airline pilot. This certificate allows you to fly Boeing class aircraft. Naturally, obtaining this document takes much longer, because a person needs to comprehend many specialized disciplines, as well as spend at least 1500 hours in the sky.
• CFI - Pilot Instructor. The name speaks for itself - a specialist of this level is able to teach others how to fly.

Pilot salary

Very good money is earned by pilots of any category. However, charterers earn much more than others. For example, in 2016, Aeroflot pilots received about 300 thousand rubles a month. If we take international airlines, they are ready to pay their employees from 50 to 100 thousand dollars a year.

If we talk about the air force, here the salary of a pilot fluctuates between 50-70 thousand rubles. True, officers who have served for the good of their homeland for more than five years can count on a salary of 100,000 rubles. In addition, according to the current legislation, the state provides housingall military pilots.