The richest man in history: chronology, history of accumulation and ownership, approximate value of the state

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Many people strive to achieve we alth. However, not everyone can get what they want. Most people have to put in a lot of effort to earn at least some penny. However, they do not succeed in accumulating we alth with their labor. But there is another category of people. Money seems to float into their hands by themselves. These include the richest people in the world. In the history of mankind, they have been at all times, and we still admire these grandiose successes, trying to learn something useful from their experience.

Billionaires of the planet

The stories of the richest people in the world tell us that one way or another, they had to work hard and at the same time they certainly believed in their future. Billionaires of all times have been studying the structure of their activities for many years and gaining invaluable experience, which allowed them to dosubsequent contribution to their development. First, let's get acquainted with the 10 richest people in the history of mankind, who lived in antiquity.

Solomon

This ruler, who lived in 1011-931. BC, was able to accumulate 680 billion dollars in the modern equivalent. King Solomon stood at the head of the Israeli-Jewish state. It was believed that he surpassed all the rulers who lived in those days, with his wisdom and we alth. That is why other kings visited his palace, bringing gifts. One of them was the Queen of Sheba. According to the legends, she came to Solomon to test his wisdom with riddles. At the same time, she brought a whole caravan, which was loaded with jewelry, gold and incense.

King Solomon's services to the people consisted in carrying out administrative reforms. He was able to achieve the centralization of the Christian cult by completing the construction of the shrine of the Jewish people - the temple, which kept the relic of the Jews - the Ark of the Lord's covenant. The palace of King Solomon was distinguished by flashy splendor and luxury. Moreover, many rulers who lived in the ancient world in later times could not boast of such fabulous we alth.

Crass Marcus Licinius

The richest man in world history, it turns out, could be before our era. And this is clearly confirmed by the life of the ancient Roman commander and politician Marcus Licinius Crassus (115-53 BC). The main merit of this statesman was that under him the Roman Republic was transformed into the Roman Empire. But besides that, healso the richest man in history. How did Crassus achieve this?

The stories of the richest people in the world about how they got their fortune are quite interesting. Crassus was brought up as an aristocrat from a very young age. Having matured, he married the wife of his deceased brother. This alliance provided him with a connection with the ruler of Rome, Sulla. From that moment on, Crassus began to earn his fortune. He mined silver, traded slaves and rented land.

The desire for we alth has become an integral feature of Crassus. He even started making good money on fire. In those days, fires often broke out in Rome. The fire sometimes destroyed entire neighborhoods. Entrepreneurship helped Crassus become the richest man in the history of Ancient Rome. He specially trained slaves who put out fires for money. This allowed the neighboring houses to be preserved. In addition, Crassus literally bought burned-out housing for next to nothing, rebuilt it, and then rented it out or resold it at a big profit. Being friends with government officials, he acquired the estates of people who were executed for their negative statements about the government.

Marcus Licinius Crassus was considered a very greedy person. It was even rumored that it was on his orders that houses were set on fire, which subsequently brought good profits. It is believed that Crassus was executed by pouring molten gold into his mouth as a symbol of greed. The fortune of this man by the end of his life amounted to 170 billion dollars in terms of current prices.

Vasily II

This Byzantinethe emperor is also considered the richest man in human history. The years of his life are 958-1025. The amount of we alth accumulated by Basil II amounted to 169.4 billion dollars. This native of the Macedonian dynasty, being the son of Roman II and the successor of John Tzimiski, was already proclaimed emperor at the age of two. However, he received real power in his hands only at the age of 16. Vasily II had a rebellious character and all the time strove for leadership. Because of this, he began to single-handedly govern the state, but when he realized that he lacked experience, he took advantage of the advice of parakimomen Vasily, who at that time was considered one of the smartest people. He taught him the necessary wisdom. After that, the emperor sent his teacher into exile.

During his reign, Vasily II fought constantly. And he became the richest man in the history of mankind after the conquest of Bulgaria. The plunder of this country allowed the Byzantine emperor to further increase the already impressive legacy left to him by the predecessors of the throne.

Wilhelm I the Conqueror

This Duke of Normandy, and later the King of England, was able to save 200 billion dollars. This major political figure in Europe in the 11th century. lived from 1027 to 1087. William I was the organizer and leader of the Norman conquest of foggy Albion. He began to fight for the throne after his rights to the throne were not recognized by one of the powerful vassals of the Anglo-Saxon king Edward Harold Godwinson in power.

Wilhelm I gathered an impressive, well-armed army, which consisted of the knights of the northern French principalities. In order to cross the English Channel, he hired, requisitioned and built the required number of ships. After the siege of London, William won the throne, becoming the first English king from the Norman dynasty.

Alain the Red

This Breton knight (1040-1089) was able to accumulate $163 billion. He took part in the wars unleashed by William for the conquest of England. Alain the Red especially distinguished himself in 1070-1071, when battles were fought in the north of the country. He became the richest man in history, having received possession of 1000 square kilometers from the newly-made king.

Wilhelm de Warenne

This Norman aristocrat, who lived from 1055 to 1088, made $134 billion. William de Warenne was one of the largest English magnates of the late 11th century. He was also among the advisers of William the Conqueror, actively supporting the plan for the invasion of the Norman army in England. For this support, the king granted William land holdings, which were located in thirteen counties of foggy Albion. The most significant of these were those located in Yorkshire and Norfolk.

Henry Grosmont

This ancient "oligarch" was an outstanding diplomat, military leader, politician and member of the English royal family. Henry Grosmont lived in 1310-1361. He got into the list of the richest people on the planet in the history of mankind, having accumulated $ 80 billion. At the heart of his condition wasa rich inheritance from his father and uncle. After Henry Grosmont became Earl of Lancaster, he was considered the richest and most powerful man in the kingdom.

Musa I

This richest man in history lived from 1312 to 1337. His fortune is estimated at $400 billion. Mansa Musa is the richest man in the history of mankind, who ascended the throne of the Empire of Mali in 1312. Almost nothing was known about him outside of West Africa.

However, the hajj of this emperor to Mecca, which he performed in 1324, could not but attract much attention due to his extravagance and demonstration of great we alth. The journey of Musa I was accompanied by a retinue numbering 60 thousand people. In addition, he was surrounded by 12 thousand slaves. Five hundred of them, walking in front of the emperor, were dressed in silk clothes and shackled in golden shackles. The ruler's caravan, consisting of 80 camels, transported 12 tons of gold, which was in ingots, staves and sand. Musa distributed the precious metal to everyone he met. In Cairo, it was difficult to find a person deprived of his generosity. Such actions brought down the market of precious metals. After that, for another 12 years, the capital of Egypt had to recover from the blow inflicted by the golden procession of Musa.

John of Gaunt

This "oligarch" of antiquity lived from 1340 to 1399. His we alth was 100 billion dollars. John of Gaunt was the son of King Edward III. However, this man's fortune was an inheritance received fromfather-in-law Henry Grosmont.

At one time, Gaunt was one of the largest European feudal lords. In his possessions there were 30 castles with estates located not only in England, but also in France. Gaunt was appointed regent for the underage King Richard II. However, he later initiated a conspiracy to seize the throne. The coup failed, and Gaunt's fortune was confiscated to replenish the royal treasury.

Genghis Khan

The above list with the life stories of the richest people cannot be considered complete. The fact is that it includes only those individuals whose condition was, albeit approximately, but calculated by modern experts. But it is safe to continue this list with the famous Genghis Khan, a well-known conqueror of vast territories. One can only guess about the size of his fortune, as well as about the we alth of, say, representatives of Indian rajas or famous Chinese emperors.

Nicholas II

Among the richest people in Russian history is the last Russian tsar. In 1917, he had to abdicate after the Bolsheviks seized power in the country.

In 1918 Nicholas II was shot with his family. The fortune of the last Russian tsar was estimated at $235 billion. Nicholas II received it by inheritance.

Joseph Bezos

Now let's get acquainted with the oligarchs who are in the first lines of the list of 100 richest people in the world, compiled in 2018. This list opens with Joseph Bezos, whose fortuneestimated at $112 billion. Today he is the richest man on our planet. Bezos amassed his fortune by successfully managing Amazon, being its founder and CEO.

Rise to the very top of the rankings, which includes the richest people in the world, allowed a sharp increase in the value of the company's shares operating in the e-sales market. In just one year, their price has increased by 59%. This allowed Bezos to increase his fortune by almost $40 billion.

Bill Gates

The accumulated we alth of the creator of Microsoft today is $ 90 billion. And his name will surely be on the list of the richest people in the world for a long time to come. Over the past 23 years, he has been called a billionaire eighteen times. Today, Microsoft is the world's largest PC software company.

It is worth noting that Gates' fortune is 4.7 times more than that owned by the richest man in Russia. At the same time, the American oligarch is invariably involved in charitable causes. He organized the Gates Foundation, which regularly allocates funds to improve the he alth and lives of people around the world.

Warren Buffett

This American oligarch is worth $84 billion. He earned it with his ability to combine the amazing abilities given to him by nature along the ways of investing capital with simple folk wisdom. Warren Buffett is considered the greatest investor of our time. He is able to masterfully analyze the numbers at his disposal and at the same time works tirelessly, is honest and is considered a very strong personality. Buffett believes that investing is first and foremost a partnership. This oligarch has perfected his methods throughout his career.

Currently, he works, as a rule, only with stocks that have the prospect of growth. Learning Buffett's methods may be of more interest than the size of his income. Understanding its rules and principles is a valuable lesson for any private investor. The successful activity of an oligarch is not at all facilitated by communication with the “right” people, but by the ability to read and analyze annual business reports. The beginning of the income of this "Oracle from Amaha" was laid by him in childhood. At the age of 11, he bought three stocks on the US stock market. Each one cost $38. After selling them, Buffett made a $15 profit. A few days later, the value of these securities rose sharply to $202. Such a bad experience became a science for the future billionaire. Subsequently, he stopped chasing short-term gains.

Bernard Arnault

This successful businessman has $72 billion on his account. It all started with the sale of the inheritance inherited from his father, who was an ordinary construction company. Big business games lay ahead of this future billionaire. While studying in America, he gained extensive theoretical knowledge regarding the procedures for mergers and acquisitions of companies. At first, he began to show himself in this field, and then, as the money capital in the bank account increased, he thought about creating an industry for the production of luxury goods. Today, Bernard Arnault controls many famous companies that are fashion sharks, producing Swiss watches, luxury alcohol and jewelry. Moreover, the French oligarch is not going to stop there. He is constantly expanding his holdings.

Mark Zuckerberg

This man's net worth is estimated at $71 billion. Mark Zuckerberg founded Facebook and is currently its CEO. He was helped to obtain such fantastic we alth by the rise in the value of the shares of this social network, for the purchase of a stake in which many investors are fighting. With billions of dollars, Zuckerberg doesn't look like the classic "greedy capitalist" at all. He is on the list of the three most generous people in the world. So, in 2015, he donated $ 35 million to eliminate the threat of the spread of Ebola. In addition, the Zuckerbergs donated $100 million worth of stock to improve the school system in New Jersey. As you can see, the stories of the richest people in the world are quite different. Each of them came to the accumulation of we alth in their own way. Some people inherited it, others put a lot of effort and knowledge into its creation.