2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
All people working on the territory of Russia for hire or self-employed are referred to as insured persons. Each of them is assigned a special identifier, designed to personalize the account. Where and how to get SNILS and is it really necessary to do it? Let's talk about this topic in today's article.
What is SNILS and why is it needed
Since the beginning of the 2000s, or rather since 2002, a system of compulsory pension insurance has been adopted in Russia. Now every employer is forced to pay special insurance premiums for employees. They will become the basis of the insurance part of a person's pension in the future. In order for an employee to accumulate an insurance pension, he must register in the current OPS system. At this moment, he is assigned a special number - SNILS. The identifier is assigned once and does not change until the end of life.
The document looks like a small light green card made of plastic. It contains all the necessary information:
- himselfidentifier (individual insurance number);
- last name, first name and patronymic of the owner;
- gender;
- place and date of birth;
- information about when the person was registered in the system.
Even those who are not officially employed or do not work at all can get such a “plastic”. Neither age, nor the fact of employment, nor the presence or absence of citizenship can become an obstacle. So how do you get SNILS in Moscow, Rostov, Perm or other cities?
What you need to get a document
SNILS is needed not only for the formation of pension savings. With its help, it is much easier to receive benefits, various compensations and social benefits. Without this document, it is impossible to obtain a birth certificate or issue maternity capital. To receive public services on the Single Portal, you will also need this number. As you can see, the question of how to get SNILS (in Moscow or other cities) is quite relevant. Let's figure it out.
There is nothing difficult in obtaining a document. If you are officially employed, you do not need to do anything at all. In this case, it is the responsibility of the employer to register you in the OPS system.
If you do not have an official job, you will have to deal with the issue yourself. Here all roads lead to the local branch of the Pension Fund. There you will be answered all questions regarding the procedure for the formation of a pension, explain the rules for transferring contributions. The procedure is simple and does not take much time.
We draw up SNILS in PFRF
So, how to get SNILS? Whether you are in Moscow or in another locality, it doesn't matter. The procedure is the same everywhere.
To obtain a document, you only need a passport. Sometimes it happens that SNILS needs to be issued urgently, but you do not have a mandatory civil document. For example, the passport is lost, damaged, handed over for re-registration or unavailable for other reasons. In this case, you can replace it with any other document confirming your identity. These are quite suitable:
- seaman's passport;
- certificate of release from MLS;
- military ID;
- temporary ID;
- travel passport;
- other documents.
If you decide to issue SNILS for a minor child, you will need a birth certificate. Foreigners and stateless persons will also need a document confirming the legality of their stay in the country.
The only document you will need, besides a passport or a document replacing it, is a small questionnaire. The form will be given to you on the spot. Filling out the form is easy, you need to enter the following data in block letters:
- first name, patronymic, last name;
- gender;
- day, month and year of birth;
- your registration address and place of residence (if they do not match);
- passport details;
- contact phone number.
It is also necessary to indicate the date of filling out the form and put a signature.
SNILS at MFC
And how else can you get SNILS? In Moscow and many other cities of Russia there are special multifunctional centers that act as intermediaries in various issues. If an MFC is located near your house, which has an agreement on cooperation with the Pension Fund, you can apply there for registration of SNILS. True, only citizens of Russia can take advantage of this advantage. Foreigners and those without citizenship are not eligible.
To apply for SNILS at the MFC, it will also be enough to fill out a questionnaire form and attach an identity document. Employees of the center will check the information and transfer the papers to the Pension Fund. After three weeks, the employees of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation will decide on assigning you a pension insurance number.
How to get an insurance card online
Today, the vast majority of citizens have mastered the computer and are used to using the Internet so much that they most often solve many bureaucratic issues without looking up from the monitor. Online registration of various kinds of documents has long become the norm and is not surprising. Therefore, many will be interested in the question of how to get SNILS through the State Services or some other similar service. After all, you must admit that it is very convenient: you go to the site, register, press a couple of buttons - and the document is already in your pocket.
But not everything is so simple. In such a way, as in the State Services, it is simply impossible to get SNILS. On the site gosuslugi.ru you can only download the questionnaire forregistration and fill it out at home. This is due to the fact that information about the personal accounts of insured persons is strictly confidential. And on the Web, unfortunately, the probability of uncontrolled use of personal data of citizens is too high. Although officials promise that the service will be available online soon.
What to do in case of loss
Another important question of interest to citizens: how to get a lost SNILS and is it worth changing the document if any of your personal data has changed?
Here everything is also extremely simple. In case of loss of the document, you should visit the personnel department or the accounting department of your enterprise and write a corresponding application. Further, everything will happen without your participation. The employer will independently notify the Pension Fund about the problem, and you will be given a duplicate of SNILS.
You can apply to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation on your own. Just write an application and pick up the document after 30 days.
If you have changed any of the data entered into SNILS, or an error is found, the "plastic" will have to be changed. The procedure is similar to obtaining a new document and also takes no more than a month.
Please note that only your personal data will change in the new document, but the certificate number will remain unchanged. Despite the fact that the ILS ceases to be valid at the time of the death of the owner, the insurance number is still not deleted from the database. So the existence of two people with the same numbers is simply out of the question.
Now you know where and how to get SNILS, and you canlabor to do it.
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