2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
What are roy alties? This term comes from the English "royal", which translates as "royal". A roy alty is a fee that the royal government took from its subjects for the development of subsoil or the right to own land. The term became widely used in the 16th century, when industrialists who developed coal mines with the permission of the state had to pay him part of the profits.
Other values
Roy alties can be used to refer to:
- duties;
- fees for the development of a wide range of subsoil;
- rent;
- license fee;
- profits or shares of the product that the owner of the property reserved for himself, giving the right to own it to others.
What are franchise roy alties?
Now most often this term is used within this direction. A franchise is the most popular and profitable way to build a business. In fact, an entrepreneur acquires a ready-made business under a franchise. It receives partner support, trained personnel and low purchase prices. A franchise is purchased by paying a lump-sum fee (ininstallments or all at once). What is roy alty in this case? This is the fee to the franchisor for the trademark. And, of course, for the use of technologies and other services provided by him, included in the license agreement. Roy alties can be charged in the form of a certain amount or as a percentage of the profits. Everything is very individual and depends on the specific business.
Calculation types
We found out what roy alty is, and now let's talk in detail about the types of its calculation. There are only three of them:
- Percentage of turnover. Today it is the most common type on the market. This percentage is paid to the franchisor for a certain period, and its amount is prescribed in the contract.
- Margin percentage. This type of remuneration is used when there are different levels of markup for a service or product. This is extremely important for franchisors who have influence on the pricing policy of retail and wholesale trade.
- Fixed. This is a fixed payment, prescribed in the contract. Its size depends on the number of enterprises in business, the number of customers, the cost of franchising services, etc. This type of remuneration calculation is used in companies where it is difficult to determine the exact amount of income. Typically charged monthly.
Release method
Now you know what roy alty is. In conclusion, let's talk about the method of exemption from this payment. This method is used by the franchisor to determine the cost of a license and a patent. Under normal circumstances, the franchise ownergrants its buyer the right to use the object of its intellectual property for roy alties. In this case, the latter is a percentage of the proceeds received by the businessman as a result of the sale of services or goods. The roy alty exemption method states that, over a period of time, the value of intellectual property is equated to the price of future roy alty payments for the full life of the license (patent). Roy alties are calculated based on a specific market analysis.
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