2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Together with new varieties of strawberries, new progressive cultivation and care technologies appear, allowing you to get the maximum yield. These techniques include planting strawberries on agrofiber or under a film. The use of agricultural fabric has been practiced for more than 10 years, but many gardeners have not had time to appreciate this method.
What is spunbond for?
Agrotextile (spunbond) is a special polymer material created for plant care. The main properties of agrofabric is the ability to pass and retain air and moisture in the soil. Mulching material protects plants from pests, reduces the number of weeds, and in a few years of use destroys them almost completely. If you want to get a good harvest of large clean berries without soil and litter, then planting strawberries on agrofibre is the best choice.
Which spunbond to choose?
Agrotextile material comes in two types - white and black. White agrofibre is intended forsheltering seedlings, creating greenhouses and greenhouses in order to obtain an earlier harvest. Black material is used for soil mulching, pest and weed control. For cultivated plants, holes are made in the protective material, the rest of the space is pressed against the ground as much as possible, enhancing the effect. When choosing agrotextile, you should pay attention to the density of the fabric. The lower this indicator, the less the conductivity of sunlight by the fabric.
Planting strawberries on agrofiber in spring is carried out using black spunbond, and for accelerated ripening of berries, plants are covered with white material from above. This technology will allow you to get the first harvest a week earlier than expected. Strawberries are planted on agrofibre in autumn by transplanting mustaches rooted in summer into prepared holes, in places where cuts are made in the spunbond. If young shoots are rooted at the end of July, then in September it is possible to separate and plant the plants on a new bed. In this case, spunbond serves as a reliable warming material for the winter.
How to properly plant strawberries on agrofiber?
For planting plants, you need to prepare the soil, loosen it and add organic fertilizers - diluted mullein or bird droppings. The scheme for planting strawberries on agrofibre depends on the size of the future bed and the selected material, the width of which varies from 1.5 to 4.2 m. It is more convenient to plant bushes in 2 rows on a longitudinal bed, leaving a path between the rows. Minimum distance between holes- 30 cm. Calculate the row spacing in such a way that it will be convenient to harvest in the future. Planted strawberries need to be watered abundantly.
Agrofibre should fit snugly to the ground, for this aisle we additionally mulch with sawdust. On sale there is a special tile for laying paths, but sawdust is preferable because it retains moisture well and is used to press mustaches with rosettes. Along the edges of the bed, the canvas can be fixed with stones, bricks or studs twisted from wire.
Planting strawberries on agrofibre, in addition to all of the above, allows you to get an environmentally friendly crop, since pesticides are not used for care and pest control.
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