2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Today, when the Russian Federation was covered by a wave of sanctions, much attention is paid to import substitution. As a result, new production facilities in Russia are being opened in different directions and in different cities. What industries are the most demanded in our country today? We offer an overview of the latest discoveries.
Production of insulation and bas alt fiber
In the Rostov region at the beginning of June 2016, a technological launch of the plant of the TechnoNikol Corporation was completed. It is noteworthy that its construction was completed in just a year, however, commissioning work was carried out for another three years. This production allowed opening 176 jobs. The new plant will operate on the basis of cupola technology for the production of stone wool, the features of which are the efficient use of heat from the burned fuel and good performance. This new facility in Russia will produce more than a millioncubic meters of finished products per year, more than 90 types of combustible thermal insulation based on bas alt. This plant will supply the building materials market with insulation for facades and roofs of various types, walls, floors, partitions. Stone wool substrates are widely used in the agro-industrial complex.
Sugar beet processing
Another new production in Russia will appear in the Ulyanovsk region. Here they want to organize the processing of sugar beets. It is planned that the new complex will become the most powerful enterprise in the country where sugar beets are grown and processed. In this case, sales markets will be focused primarily on Russia, but part of the products will be exported. In the future, this plant will become part of a large agro-industrial complex, where oilseeds and grains will be grown.
Polypropylene pipes
A new production of polypropylene pipes in Russia has been established at the Polyprom Kuznetsk plant. A wide range of equipment allows the production of pipes, hoses, profiles, films, meshes of various types. Technological lines of the company allow to simultaneously produce pressure, shell, sewer pipes. Extruders are also produced here, for which nitrided screw pairs are used.
New production of polypropylene pipes in Russia is carried out at the TruboPlastMontazh plant. This is a specialized enterprise where not only pipes are created, but also fittings, withoutwhich can not be dispensed with when installing heating systems and water supply systems. Production is carried out on four automated pipe lines, ten injection molding machines. In addition, the company can purchase reinforced and sewer pipes, radiators, components for plumbing equipment.
Lime production
New lime factories are also appearing in Russia. For example, in Karachay-Cherkessia, it is planned to implement 15 investment plants at once, with the main emphasis being placed on the opening of production lines at the Khabez gypsum plant. It is planned that after the launch of new facilities and modernization of the enterprise, up to 48,000 tons of lime per year will be produced here, and dry building mixtures and drywall sheets will also be produced. The company also produces finishing putty, which is used in interior decoration.
This new production in Russia is aimed at producing more than 40 types of construction products. It is noteworthy that the range of the company is constantly expanding. A separate line will be the production of hydrated lime, which is widely used for the production of a number of building mixtures. At the moment, the main sales market is the North Caucasus and the southern regions.
Clothing production
The textile industry in our country is actively developing today. Thus, the leading Russian manufacturer of women's clothing Elis is significantly expanding the scope of its activities. They plan to opennew production in Russia, in Volsk, where more than 220,000 pieces of clothing will be produced per year. It is noteworthy that it was planned to create this enterprise back in 2014, but due to the crisis, the production launch dates were postponed. But in the end, the factory was opened already in May 2016 in the city of Volsk, and now Elis's production facilities amounted to four enterprises, one of them is located, by the way, in Belarus.
There is also a new workwear production in Russia. The launch of enterprises is explained by the fact that there is a ban on the purchase of imported goods for light industry. The Obuv Rossii group of companies plans to produce up to a million pairs for the army and builders every year. The first batch of shoes will be released already in 2016, and by next year it is planned to significantly increase the production process. The factory itself is well-equipped, making it possible to set up several production lines.
The company plans to supply safety shoes to government agencies and private organizations that are engaged in construction, including road construction, laying oil and gas pipelines. The company also produces overalls, but still the main focus will be on shoes.
Production of non-woven fabrics
In April 2016, the index of textile and clothing production increased by 3.7% compared to last year. New technologies for the production of nonwoven fabrics began to be introduced in Russia. Thus, the leading enterprise of the country Avgol-Ros LLC installed the second line,whose production capacity is 10,000 tons per year. To date, the company is producing a huge amount of non-woven materials:
- "Spunbond", "Avspan", "Avsoft", which have found application in the national economy.
- Materials from which diapers for children and adults, wipes, disposable protective equipment are made.
Production of hardware
The launch of new production facilities in Russia is carried out in its various regions. So, in the Krasnodar Territory, in the Belorechensky District, the first stage of a plant that will produce metal products has been opened. It is noteworthy that the Krasnodar Territory is the first region in Russia where the production of hardware has begun. The main amount of metal products presented in our country is exported from China, Taiwan, which is almost 90% of Russia's demand. Accordingly, the new plant will make it possible to take a step in the development of import substitution. It is planned that the enterprise will produce up to 330,000 self-tapping screws annually.
Asph alt production
The list of new production facilities in Russia has been replenished with a plant for the production of asph alt concrete mix, which is located in the Crimea, in Simferopol. It is noteworthy that in terms of capacity and quality of manufactured products there are no analogues to this enterprise yet. The plant will produce five types of mixture, and the whole process is carried out on modern technological equipment. It is planned that the company will supply the mixture for the needs of the city and the region as a whole, and this will allow moreeffectively allocate the available budget.
Coal Processing Plant
In the review of new production facilities in Russia, we decided to include the Ingalinskaya coal processing plant, which is open in Yakutia. This industrial facility, according to plans, will operate around the clock and produce up to 2 million tons of coal per year. The production is equipped with 85% domestic equipment, innovative technologies will be applied here, thanks to which it will be possible to ensure high efficiency of the production process.
Design solutions allow you to modernize production when new standards and technologies appear, so the factory will constantly improve, open new lines. As noted in the region, the company has a great prospect of becoming the center of the country's coal industry as a whole.
Welding wire production
Import substitution for our country is a great opportunity not only to get out of the economic crisis, but also to develop and structure changes in the entire economy. As part of the import substitution program, in 2016 a new production facility was opened in Tyumen - a welding wire plant. The high quality of the copper-plated coating allows you to get a stable wire feed during welding, while spatter is minimal.
Gas oil processing
During oil refining, it is important not only to clean it from mineral and non-hydrocarbon components, but also to separate it into fractions by distillation. It is also important that oiland its products can be subjected to various influences to solve certain problems. So, in Volgograd, a production facility was opened where hydrocracking will be carried out, that is, the processing of gas oil, which is a fraction of oil with hydrocarbons in its composition.
The new production was built in just three years. It is planned that more than 3 million tons of raw materials per year will be processed here, which will make the enterprise the largest in our country. The complex will annually produce diesel fuel, motor gasoline, liquefied gas. To ensure stable production, hydrogen will be produced in a separate workshop, and elemental sulfur acts as a by-product: its use is necessary in the country's chemical industry. The volumes and degrees of oil refining will allow the Volgograd enterprise to take its place in this area, and Russia to take another step forward in the development of the oil industry.
Mussel-oyster complex
Some new types of production have just arrived in Russia. For example, Crimea plans to provide our country with oysters and mussels. It is noteworthy that, despite the sanctions, Crimea continues to import its products to different countries. Market specialists note that the peninsula has excellent prospects in the field of agriculture and industry, where a steady increase in production has been observed for several years.
The main focus in the Crimea is on the processing of fish - chum salmon, trout, herring, which may well compete with the products of Norway and China. And the most interestingproduction - oyster farm. Experts say that this is an investment-attractive industry, especially if you open a full-fledged complex here.
Production of unbreakable tableware
The production of unbreakable tableware "Borisovskaya Keramika" has been launched in the Belgorod region. It is noteworthy that the company uses a new material for this industry - semi-porcelain, which has a high level of chemical and thermal resistance. Hardening of dishes is carried out at temperatures above 1200 degrees, so it has the highest level of strength. Representatives of the enterprise say that there are no similar production facilities in Russia. Its peculiarity is that the cycle of creating dishes is shortened, due to which gas costs are reduced, and time and labor resources are reduced. At the moment, the plant produces about 300 types of tableware, and the range will expand depending on customer demand.
Packaging production
Kazan modern packaging plant opened in Tatarstan. Laminated polypropylene box-type bags will be produced here, and this enterprise will become a pilot one for Russia. The first products will be sent for packaging of mineral fertilizers, then deliveries to the cement plants of the region are planned. It is predicted that the plant will produce more than 44 million polypropylene bags per year.
Polygraph-Center Yug will also produce packaging. Flexible packaging, labels, promotional products will be produced here. The company offers a full range of services - from design developmentto manufacturing and delivery to order.
Production of thermal insulation materials
The new plant of the TechnoNikol corporation opened in Ryazan in May. The enterprise will produce energy-efficient heat-insulating materials based on polyisocyanurate foam. The plant has a huge production capacity. According to its representatives, this organization has become a landmark phenomenon both in the development of the construction industry and for the Russian industry as a whole.
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