2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Such a material as abs-plastic is quite popular and in demand in the production of many electronic devices and equipment. At the same time, unlike plastic, this material has higher performance indicators, which is explained by its increased resistance to mechanical damage and protection from environmental factors. Why is abs plastic so relevant, and what are its advantages?
Characteristic
This material is a thermoplastic impact resistant resin, which is scientifically called "acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer". This material is similar in properties to ordinary plastic. Its color is usually yellowish. However, abs-plastic in transparent granules is often found on the world market. But no matter what shade it has already been dyed, in any case, this material lends itself very well to coloring, even if it already has a certain shade.
ThanksThe combination of butadiene and acrylonitrile materials with styrene abs plastic sheet has high strength and elasticity properties. Thus, it can be smelted into the most complex shapes and still not lose its performance. Therefore, ABS plastic is one of the most used materials in the production and economy. By the way, in industry it is found in the form of homogeneous granules. Based on them, companies and firms produce various composites belonging to the class of special polymers.
What is abs plastic called?
The characteristics of this material do not differ significantly from each other, however, despite this, in Russia it is marked under several names. These are abbreviations "ABS", "ABS", as well as various scientific names such as "Copolymer of acrylonitrile, styrene and butadiene" or "ABS copolymer".
Benefits
Abs-plastic has many advantages over other types of polymer materials. First of all, this is its high resistance to alkalis, fats, gasoline and other aggressive agents. And if some types of plastic can simply melt or discolor under their influence, then the ABS copolymer will stand firm for as long as possible. In addition, the surface of this material comes out very smooth and shiny. Due to this, on almost all modern mobile phones, the cases are made of ABS plastic. In this case, matte polymers and materials are encountered,possessing a certain level of sheen.
Flaws
Among the main disadvantages of this material, it is worth noting its low resistance to ultraviolet sunlight (some models are afraid of exposure to benzene, acetone and ethyl chloride), which can lead to discoloration of the surface. Also, unlike polystyrene, such plastic has low electrical insulating properties. However, the presence of these shortcomings did not prevent him from confidently taking a leading position in the list of polymeric materials for the production of various plastic products.
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