2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Eyes are the mirror of the soul, so if you have any vision-related problems, you should consult a doctor. The main complaints are pain in the eye sockets, redness, cloudy and blurry image. In these cases, specialists are needed who are able to help with eye ailments - this is an oculist and an ophthalmologist. It would seem that they are one and the same. However, this is not entirely true.
Ophthalmologist and ophthalmologist: what are the differences
When you go to a clinic or medical center, you may be asked to see an optometrist or ophthalmologist. To make the right choice, you need to understand the difference between these two healers.
Ophthalmologist, first of all, works on vision correction. This specialist necessarily receives a professional higher medical education and undergoes professional training in optometry. An ophthalmologist can diagnose a disease and prescribe treatment, manage several diseases and disorders of the visual system. An optometrist, like an ophthalmologist, will find and prescribe treatment for you if you have:
- Myopia.
- Hyperopia.
- Astigmatism.
- Presbyopia.
The doctor will be able to examine onthe patient's ability to focus, check coordination, completeness of vision and the ability to determine colors.
Who is an ophthalmologist? This is a doctor who provides medical and surgical care for diseases of the eye, and also provides prevention of eye diseases and injuries. An ophthalmologist not only receives higher education, but also undergoes medical school and internship training. Also, the specialist must be trained in the treatment of the ocular system. The doctor is qualified to provide services for all types of eye therapy and surgical care. An ophthalmologist will be able to identify visual impairments that are caused by other ailments, such as diabetes or cancer.
Ophthalmologist. When to Contact
You will need to see an ophthalmologist if you experience any of the following:
- Conjunctivitis - characterized by sharp pains, fear of light, swelling of the eyelids, tearing, frequent purulent discharge from the eyes.
- Blepharitis - in a simple form, the eyelids are covered with white scales on the edge and have seals. Ulcerative - forms purulent boxes, which, when removed, leave sores. If the eyelids are thickened from the edge and oily to the touch, this is meibomian blepharitis.
- Cataract is a thickening of the lens, with a cataract, the patient experiences a decrease and blurred vision. The doctor diagnoses whether it is congenital or acquired, progressive or stationary.
- Glaucoma - whenailment, pains are felt in the eyes and head, partial or complete loss of vision, the cornea swells, pupils dilate, intraocular pressure increases.
An ophthalmologist will be able to detect other diseases, such as keratitis, scleritis, and will conduct the necessary studies, such as ultrasound, gonioscopy or diaphanoscopy.
To prevent diseases, experts advise doing eye exercises, not overusing sunglasses, and maintaining a he althy diet. Eat enough calcium, beef or cod liver, buckwheat porridge.
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