2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Everyone wants to save as much as possible when buying real estate on credit. Such a desire is quite justified, because today interest rates are at a fairly high level. In addition, one has to deal with various additional items of expenditure, due to which the cost of housing increases greatly. One of these is insurance. Some banks refuse to provide a loan without it, while others offer worse conditions. Therefore, many citizens have a question about whether mortgage insurance is mandatory or not. Let's look into this issue in more detail and find out why this service is needed, whether it can be refused and what it can be fraught with.
General information
Before talking about whether mortgage insurance is required or not, you need to understand its purpose. This is very important becausemost borrowers have a negative attitude towards it, believing that financial institutions are trying to forcefully impose this service in order to increase their own profits. This is partly true, but there are also the interests of the client himself. Among the main benefits of mortgage insurance are the following:
- possibility of receiving monetary compensation in case of damage or loss of real estate;
- protection against fraudsters, the ability to pay off the debt and return the money already paid at the expense of the UK;
- preservation of the apartment in case of insolvency resulting from disability or death;
- opportunity to get more favorable credit terms when purchasing additional services.
However, there are not only pluses, but also minuses that should also be taken into account. Among the main ones are the following:
- rising housing prices;
- it is not always possible to prove that a particular case falls under the category of insurance.
That is why many people have the question of whether life insurance is required for a mortgage. After all, if a specific situation is recognized by the UK as unforeseen by the contract, then you will not be able to receive any compensation, and your money will be thrown to the wind. To avoid a lot of problems, you need to carefully study all the conditions of lending.
Required or not?
Mandatory mortgage insurance or not? This is a very important aspect when buying real estate on credit, because each bank requiresfrom borrowers, so that they purchase several types of services at once, which is quite easy to get confused. The fact is that some types of insurance are an integral part of the mortgage, while others can be legally waived. However, in this case, you run the risk of encountering some problems, such as higher interest rates. To avoid this, you need to be well versed in all the nuances and subtleties. This will be discussed in more detail later.
What does the law say?
To fully disclose the question of whether mortgage insurance is required or not, you need to study the basic legal aspects. According to Russian law, mortgaged property must be insured against all kinds of risks. If for some reason the borrower did not worry about this on his own, then the lender must do it for him. However, in the latter case, the financial institution reserves the right to collect from him the entire amount in full.
Thus, home insurance when purchasing it with a mortgage is mandatory, and there is no getting away from it. This issue is regulated at the state level, so it will not work to avoid it. The only thing that depends on you is the choice of specific services. You have the right to refuse anything that is not provided for by law.
Bank claims
As practice shows, credit organizations do not always take into account the interests of customers, so they try with all possibleways to impose as many services on them as possible. To avoid deception, each person should know what insurance is required for a mortgage. This question will be answered in detail a little later, but for now let's find out what banks require from borrowers. Most often, when concluding a contract, they force you to buy the following types of insurance:
- damage and loss of housing;
- loss of ownership due to fraud;
- life and he alth.
But you are not required to purchase insurance that covers all of the above. What you can refuse, you will learn further.
What types of insurance are required for a mortgage
When concluding an agreement, the loan officer will try to sell you as many related services as possible. Don't blame the manager for this, because that's their job. But you can refuse everything that you do not need and that is not provided for by law. What insurance is required for a mortgage? Only two - from damage or loss of property, as well as life and he alth. Whether you like it or not, you have to pay for them. The first type covers the following risks:
- damage to the sewer system and water pipes;
- fire;
- illegal actions of intruders;
- destruction of an apartment as a result of a terrorist attack, natural disaster, household gas explosion, and so on.
Also mandatory mortgage life insurance. Rather, it can be waived in some cases, but the law reserves the right for banksforce the customer to buy the service. It includes:
- obtaining disability of I and II groups;
- fatal;
- Severe illnesses that have been treated for more than thirty days.
However, in practice, not everything is as simple as we would like. To receive monetary compensation, it is necessary to prove that the incident really falls under the category of insurance, and this very often causes problems. Therefore, before contacting the UK, it is better to immediately prepare documents that will allow you to defend your rights.
How often do you need to pay for insurance?
By taking housing on credit, you enter into an agreement with the UK. You can choose it yourself or use the option offered by the bank. To date, many financial institutions have their own insurance divisions, so the terms of service in them can be more favorable. Do not rush and make a decision rashly. Explore all available offers and choose the best one.
As for the insurance itself, in most cases it needs to be renewed every year. But here it all depends on the terms of mortgage lending, prescribed in the contract. The policy can be issued not for one, but for several years. At the same time, the borrower is obliged to unquestioningly fulfill his obligations, since pen alties are provided for avoiding them.
What will happen for refusing insurance?
If we are talking about mandatory products provided forlegislation, then the purchase cannot be avoided. As for additional services, it is possible to refuse, but this is fraught with certain consequences. For example, many people experience the following:
- bank refusal to issue a loan;
- higher lending rates.
In addition, if you lose your apartment for a reason not covered by the main insurance, you will find yourself in a very difficult situation, because you will have nowhere to live, and you will have to repay the debt.
Can I refuse when applying for a loan?
As mentioned above, mortgage insurance for an apartment is required in case of damage or loss. Any additional services can be refused, since they are exclusively voluntary, and forced imposition by financial organizations is considered a gross violation of the law.
You can refuse both when applying for a mortgage, and after it. But in this case, the bank will recalculate the terms of the loan. In the first case, everything is very simple. You simply inform the manager of your unwillingness, and he does not include any related services in the contract. If you refuse insurance after applying for a loan, you must submit an application of the established form, attaching the following documents to it:
- copy of policy;
- agreement;
- gross premium receipts.
Now it is clear whether it is mandatory to pay mortgage insurance, as well as how to refuse it legally. But you must think carefullybecause no one can know what will happen to him tomorrow. And buying real estate on credit creates a big burden on the family budget, so if you get a disability at work or become seriously ill, it will be quite difficult to cope with it.
How much will insurance cost?
All SCs offer different conditions and prices, so it is impossible to give an exact amount. Among the main criteria affecting the cost, the following can be distinguished:
- property value;
- technical condition;
- term of insurance;
- previous deals.
If you want to save money, it is better to choose comprehensive insurance instead of a standard program. It includes a full range of services, so the UK provides a good discount. With its help, you can not only protect yourself from all possible risks, but also get significant benefits.
Mortgage lending from Sberbank
This bank is the undisputed leader in the domestic market. As official statistics show, more than half of the citizens of the Russian Federation are served in it. What insurance is required for a mortgage at Sberbank? The bank is state-owned and subject to the current legislation. Therefore, you will need to purchase a standard product that covers property damage or loss due to fire or natural disasters. However, according to experts, it is better to use the services of other insurance companies, since Sberbankrates are too high. But managers will try to persuade you to buy a policy from them, so you can try to negotiate more favorable loan terms.
But this bank has one big plus. When applying for a mortgage at Sberbank, life insurance is not always required. No one will force you to draw it up or include it in the contract without your knowledge. In this regard, everything is very honest and transparent.
What happens if you don't make annual payments?
If you decide to buy a home on credit, you must pay mortgage insurance. There is no way to avoid this, and if you refuse to fulfill your obligations, certain consequences await you. They can be as follows:
- constant calls from the bank;
- raising interest rates on loans;
- monetary pen alties;
- harassment by collectors;
- trial.
Thus, the consequences are quite serious, so it is better to fulfill your obligations properly. This will help you avoid a lot of problems in the future.
Conclusion
Finally, it is worth noting that not only banks, but also borrowers benefit from mortgage insurance. Therefore, saving on it is not worth it, especially if the property is taken on credit for a long time. But the choice, of course, is yours.
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