Our favorites: how do rabbits see?

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Affectionate gentle animal with big ears won the hearts of many people long ago. It seems that there is no person who will encounter an eared rodent and remain indifferent. Rabbit breeders have bred many ornamental breeds over the years. Wonderful animals bear little resemblance to your favorite cats and dogs. Curious to know more about pets.

Why do rabbits have eyes?

In nature, eared live in deep holes, where it is completely dark. There the human eye is completely useless. You involuntarily wonder: do rabbits see at all? For a long evolution, animals have learned to navigate well in absolute darkness. This necessarily affected the structural features of the eyes.

Man uses vision to find food. An eared animal needs eyes more to maintain safety in order to see a predator in a timely manner. The animal's vision is arranged in such a way that it can see almost 360o. This is facilitated by large eyes placed high on the sides of the muzzle. A small dead zone remains the space directly in front of the nose and behindears.

I wonder how rabbits see food. Those who are familiar with eared animals noticed that at close range our pet tries to turn sideways. In addition, the tactile receptors located in the tips of the whiskers help the animal well.

Features of the structure of the eyes

By and large, the structure of the eyes of a rabbit is not very different from this organ in any warm-blooded animal. The large eyeball, located in the eye socket, like in any animal, is connected to the brain through a special optic nerve. The internal structure of an apple is completely standard - the lens and the vitreous body, as well as the contents of the two chambers. All this is permeated with nerve vessels and is protected by a sheath. This building defines how rabbits see our world.

Unlike humans, furry companions have three eyelids covering their eyes. Two perform functions similar to the upper and lower eyelids in humans. The third serves to protect the sebaceous gland and is located near the inside of the eye. Outside, the eye is covered with a thick coating, due to which the rabbits practically do not blink.

Rabbit irises come in a wide variety of colors. Among decorative breeds, eyes that match the color of fur are valued.

How do rabbits see?

Like many warm-blooded rabbits, rabbits are born completely blind. Upon reaching two weeks, they begin to see. Eared has monocular vision. In other words, each object is viewed with one eye. The total horizon covers 360^o andthe intersection occurs in front at 27^o and partially behind at 9^{o. This property determines how well the rabbit sees everything on the sides and behind, but does not distinguish at all what is in front of the nose. To see an object in the dead zone, the animal is forced to turn its head. But everything is well visible in a circle. Anyone who can cause trouble comes into view. Monocular vision helps a lot to notice the approach of the enemy in time.}

Sight in the dark

Another important feature is how rabbits see in the dark. For an animal, there is practically no difference between day and night. His vision works equally well. True, it is believed that the worldview of a rabbit is not as clear as that of a person. Perhaps his vision of the world is like a blurry picture. It is worth the owner to pick up a large box - and the animal will be confused. The voice of the owner, the smell are familiar, but the picture is different. When communicating with a pet, this should be taken into account, especially at the stage of addiction. The rabbit is a rather fearful animal.

Of course, rabbits are absolutely comfortable in the dark. The main time of activity falls on the time of twilight and the time before sunrise. But do not forget that rabbits need daylight. Light greatly affects the productivity property and growth rate of babies.

Color perception

It seems quite natural for a person to look at the world in all its colors. The world is filled with a wide variety of shades of blue, red, green. But our wardsall wrong. For many years, experts believed that the rabbit sees the world as a black and white movie. There are only shades of grey. But scientists have been able to determine that this is not the case. It has been proven that the eared eye is able to distinguish between green and blue colors. Accordingly, all their shades and intersections. It's not as rich a world as man's, but it's not as poor as solid gray either. However, the question remains how animals perceive these colors. It's hard to talk about it today.

Another feature of rabbits' vision can be considered that they practically do not close their eyes in a dream. It's hard to say whether the video signal is being processed at this time or not, but they sleep very sensitively. The slightest movement nearby - and the animal wakes up.

From what has been said, it can be seen that in order to understand how our pets perceive the world, you need to get acquainted with the features of their senses. This, without any doubt, will help to better manage the behavior of pets. Will make communication with them more interesting.