The essence of police work. How to get a job in the police?

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

In Russia, the law enforcement system has existed for quite a long time. During the reign of Peter I, the police already existed, which, in addition to its main purpose, was also engaged in reforms in the field of legislation.

Sometimes police officers of that time took part in religious processions and ceremonies. What functions and responsibilities lie on the shoulders of modern police officers, it will become known if you read this article.

The word "police" appeared in ancient Greece, in our country this term was first used starting in 1450.

In our time, work in the police is very honorable and in demand. Young boys and girls tend to get jobs to protect the peace of citizens, solve crimes, participate in chases and re-educate "difficult" teenagers. Anyone who dreams of wearing a police uniform must remember that this public service is associated with constant risk and danger. A real police officer must have strong moral convictions and a number of positive personal qualities.

Privatecharacteristics of an employee of the Ministry of Internal Affairs

If a person dreams of becoming a police officer, he needs to familiarize himself with the requirements of the selection committee of the selected university. In addition to the entrance exams, the applicant will have to develop personal qualities, such as:

1. Strict discipline while on duty.
2. Readiness to follow orders from higher authorities.
3. Integrity and honesty.
4. Willingness to endure all the hardships of the service, which involves round-the-clock duty, urgent travel to work during vacation or on a day off, if necessary.
5. Courage and dedication during the mission.
6. The ability to convince other people.
7. Developed sense of duty to the country and people.
8. Responsibility and punctuality in the performance of duties during the period of service.
9. The ability to make decisions quickly and correctly even in an emergency, when people's lives and he alth depend on it.
10. The ability to maintain self-control and calmness in any situation.

In addition to the above qualities, the candidate must have a decent biography, good physical fitness. For young men over 18 years of age, a prerequisite for entering the police is the passage of military service in the ranks of the armed forces. Only if you have all these qualities, you can get a job in the Ministry of Internal Affairs to help fellow citizens, maintain law and order and adequately cope with the tasks.

Responsibilities of law enforcement officers

This profession has a collective image. When planning to get a job at the Ministry of Internal Affairs, you should know that the work of police officers is as follows:

1. Constant communication with local people from different walks of life.
2. Working with paperwork, constant reporting.
3. Law enforcement on the streets.
4. Periodic training and exams. Knowledge of the laws, as well as the ability to apply them.
5. Checking documents from citizens.
6. Schedule the activities of employees to get better work efficiency.
7. Arrest and delivery to the station of persons violating law and order or the law.

Pros and cons of work

Police work is difficult, but it has its advantages. For example, the opportunity to build a career in the public service, receiving benefits and social guarantees. Also, employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are en titled to early retirement if they wish.

The main disadvantage of internal service is the daily risk. It is also necessary to be prepared that not all citizens respectfully and adequately treat employees in blue uniforms, many do not hide their contemptuous attitude towards civil servants. That is why people with patience and endurance should serve in the police.

Wages

A number of factors affect the salary of people in uniform. In megacities, the level of salaries is much higher than in provincial towns. itcan be explained by the fact that small towns do not have enough funds in the budget, so they try to save as much as possible on public sector employees.

A police officer in a large city with the rank of private can count on a salary of around 45 thousand rubles. Officers receive up to 100 thousand rubles a month. This amount includes various allowances for the level of qualifications, bonuses for years of service and more.

People who work with classified documents or perform particularly hard work receive a decent bonus to their salary. At the same time, the salary of employees of the Ministry of Internal Affairs is relatively small, it is about 15-25 thousand rubles. For example, in the USA, sheriffs receive about 150 thousand rubles, and this does not include allowances and bonuses.

How to become an officer

If you have finally decided to work in the police in a leadership position, you need to decide on an educational institution where you need to get a proper specialized education. As a rule, a higher legal education is required to work in the Ministry of Internal Affairs. We list the most famous institutions in Russia for the training of highly qualified employees:

• Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation.
• North Caucasian University of Federal Importance.
• Moscow Financial Law Institute.
• Tambov Technical Institute.

Before you connect your life with police work, remember that in order to successfully advance your career and receive a decent salary, you will have to be exposed to everyday stress, also be preparedwork irregular hours.

Despite all the difficulties, law enforcement service remains very much in demand and necessary for society. Having received the necessary skills in the process of training, as well as the desire for self-improvement, you can achieve success in this field, becoming a real professional crime fighter.

Profession of a district policeman

The work of the district police commissioner is not an easy job, because at any time of the day citizens can turn to him with questions and requests for help. The main task that such a police officer faces is to be aware of everything that happens in the administrative area entrusted to him. It has to cope with a number of tasks:

• keep the peace of citizens day and night;
• conduct preventive conversations with citizens who have committed crimes in the past, as well as with other disadvantaged citizens who violate the law;
• search for criminals.

There are very high requirements for candidates who dream of getting a job as a district police officer. Firstly, a person must be completely he althy, and secondly, he must have a higher education in the field of jurisprudence. Many applicants are weeded out during the interview, some police officers are transferred to other departments, because they are unable to withstand the load and volume of tasks received from higher authorities.

The district police officer needs to respond to requests in a timely mannercitizens. To respond more quickly to complaints, employees are provided with official cell phones, the phone number of which can be obtained from the police station.

District officers are periodically required to make a detour in their area, get to know people, conduct preventive conversations with teenagers, visit dysfunctional families, hand out memos and phone numbers of law enforcement agencies. During conversations with citizens, the district police officer needs to find a common language with each person, as well as make a favorable impression on him.

Police positions for ladies

Many of the fair sex ask if there is a job in the police for women. Without work experience, young ladies are accepted for a number of civil positions. With a higher education, as well as after passing a special training course, a girl can count on employment in the investigative committee or in the press service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.

Also, police work for women is in the subway. The service consists in shift duty at the station. The duties of ladies in uniform include checking documents from suspicious citizens, establishing law and order, and preventing crimes in the area entrusted to them. As a rule, female police officers work in the subway on a shift schedule.

Requirements for ladies to be employed in the Ministry of Internal Affairs

To serve in the police, a girl needs at least a secondary specialized education, no criminal record, and an age of 21. Women who have completed a law degree for police work mayexpect to be an officer.

During an interview, women are treated more loyally than men. Representatives of the weaker sex do not need to have special physical training, however, they also need to undergo a medical examination, since police service is hard work. Every employee should be in good he alth.

The device in the Ministry of Internal Affairs for young men after the army

Every year, thousands of vacancies in law enforcement agencies open up in Russia. Young men can always count on a job in the police after the army. Such applicants are willingly accepted for the position of an ordinary employee. It has become incredibly easy to do this in our time, because to apply, it is enough to register on the public services portal, and then respond to an open vacant position on the site. For a successful entry into the service, a young man will need to correctly compose a resume, which will reflect all the information about the person (education, work experience, period of service in the army). After some time, the future crime fighter should be contacted by phone, informing him of the place of the interview, as well as what documents will be required for employment.

Employment in the Ministry of Internal Affairs without military service

On the Internet, the question is often asked how to get a job in the police without serving in the army. The regulations concerning police officers do not state that all young people are required to serve before working in law enforcement agencies. However, many who wish to wear a police uniform are denied employment iflack of a military ID with a mark of service.

The refusal is motivated by the fact that police officers from the first day of service must be able to handle weapons, know the regulations, have special combat training, and observe safety measures when handling special self-defense equipment. A person who is not familiar with such skills will not be taken into law enforcement.

In most positions, a person will be required not only to serve in a military unit, but also to have a he alth category of the highest category of level A. This code means the complete absence of any restrictions during service. Even candidates who have successfully completed military service may have problems when applying for service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, if doctors have established a B-level he alth category. This is due to the fact that the work regime in the police is often irregular, and an employee of this structure sometimes has to risk his life, protecting people, track down and catch criminals. This will require excellent physical fitness and good he alth.

General Employment Requirements

To successfully apply for a job in the police, a person must meet strict criteria:

1. Age from 18 to 35 years old. If a citizen has already served in the internal affairs bodies, but for some reason quit, then the maximum age is increased to 50 years.
2. Knowledge and fluency in Russian.
3. Education (secondary or higher).
4. Good physical fitness, no medical restrictionstestimony.

According to the law of the Russian Federation, any citizen can get a job in the police, regardless of gender, race, religion and other factors.

Who can be denied a job

When applying for a job in law enforcement agencies, you must be prepared to undergo a rigorous interview, collect an impressive package of documents, which will subsequently be carefully checked. Many candidates are weeded out if they meet the following criteria:

1. The candidate is not a citizen of the Russian Federation.
2. Who wants to serve in the Ministry of Internal Affairs has the right to permanent residence in another country.
3. Citizen has a criminal record. An exception can only be if the criminal act ceased to be such at the time of employment.
4. A person appears in the criminal case under investigation as a suspect in a crime.
5. Applicant is incapacitated or partially incapacitated.
6. When applying for a job, a citizen presented fake documents or provided false information about himself.
7. Refusal of the applicant from obtaining a security clearance if such a procedure is mandatory for service in the police ranks.

What documents will be needed for the interview

To successfully pass the interview and get to know the essence of police work yourself, you will need to collect an impressive package of documents, namely:

1. Statement. A sample of filling is always in the personnel department, where you will arriveapplicant for an interview.
2. Questionnaire.
3. Autobiography, which must be compiled in accordance with the general rules of workflow.
4. Diploma confirming the applicant's education.
5. Military ID (men only).
6. TIN.
7. Income statement.
8. Employment book (if the candidate was officially employed).

Also, other additional documents may be required to successfully pass the interview.

Reviews about the service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs

Police reviews are mostly positive. People like that employees are provided with social guarantees, salaries are increased, and various bonuses are paid. If the employee has received a higher education, then he can count on a quick promotion. Law enforcement officers have extended vacations, they are given a free uniform.

Despite all the advantages of service in the Ministry of Internal Affairs, many employees in the reviews complain about irregular working hours. Sometimes they are called to work at night, the authorities have the right to interrupt the vacation of a subordinate and demand his appearance in the department.