2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Tomatoes for Russian summer residents are a traditional culture. Significant areas are usually allocated for tomato beds in suburban areas in our country. And of course, breeders pay a lot of attention to this culture. There are just a huge number of varieties of tomatoes. And one of the best is rightfully considered the Andreevsky surprise tomato.
General description of variety
This wonderful hybrid was bred by Siberian breeders. It can be grown in absolutely all regions of Russia where horticulture is developed. The main distinguishing feature of Andreevsky surprise tomatoes is their tall stature. In length, the bushes of this variety can reach 2 meters. That is, these tomatoes are grown on trellises.
Andreevsky surprise belongs to the group of late-ripening varieties. The fruits ripen on its bushes for 112-120 days after planting the seeds.
Growing this tomato is allowed both in open ground and indoors. But most often summer residents plant tomatoes Andreevsky surprise still in greenhouses.
To all sorts of nightshade diseases, this varietyconsidered sustainable. In central Russia, in the Urals and in Siberia, it is grown by seedlings.
Description of tomatoes Andreevsky surprise: fruits
The bushes of this variety thus grow very tall. The fruits of the Andreevsky surprise are also large in size. Tomatoes of this variety weigh up to 900 g. Of course, not all large-fruited modern hybrids can boast of such indicators.
Photos of Andreevsky surprise tomatoes can be seen below. The shape of the tomatoes of this hybrid are flat-round smooth. In the region of the stalk, they may have a slight ribbing.
The color of the pulp and skin of tomatoes of this variety is rich pink. A distinctive feature of the fruits of this hybrid is, among other things, multi-chamber. The pulp of tomatoes Andreevsky surprise is quite dense and juicy.
The yield of this tomato is relatively low. From 1 m2 plantings, summer residents usually collect no more than 8 kg of fruit.
Reviews about tomatoes Andreevsky surprise
Growing this wonderful variety on the site is advised by many gardeners. Gardeners, first of all, attribute unpretentiousness to its unconditional advantages. The bushes of Andreevsky surprise get sick, judging by the reviews, very rarely. This also applies to such a common nightshade infection as phytophthora.
Another undoubted advantage of tomatoes of this variety, gardeners consider the excellent quality of the fruit. Tomatoes of Andreevsky surprise do not crack and do not rot on the bushes. FlavoringThe quality of the fruits of this variety, according to summer residents, are simply excellent. Their taste is sweet-sour, pronounced tomato.
Use the fruits of this variety of tomatoes gardeners advise mainly in summer salads. But many gardeners also believe that these tomatoes are just great for making ketchups and winter cuts.
Some drawback of the Andreevsky surprise summer residents consider only his tendency to form a large number of stepchildren. It is imperative to form bushes of this variety during the season. In most cases, gardeners grow these tomatoes using the two-shoot method.
How to choose a place on the site
Towards the sun St. Andrew's surprise, as already mentioned, is not particularly demanding. But, of course, it’s still not worth planting it in the shade on the site. It is necessary to equip beds for this tomato away from fruit or ornamental trees, fences, walls of outbuildings, etc.
Since these tomatoes have a considerable height and also usually grow quite thick, they need to be planted in a well-ventilated area. But, of course, there should not be too strong winds in the place where tomatoes of this variety are grown.
Planting seedlings
These tomatoes, like most other varieties, are sown by Russian summer residents in boxes in late March and early April. Seedlings in the process of growing are watered and fertilized on time. The pick is carried out in the phase of the second true leaflet. Boxes with these tomatoes can be placed not only on the southern windows, but also oneastern or western. This tomato is not too picky about lighting. But on the northern windows, it is desirable to artificially highlight the seedlings of this variety. Otherwise, the tomatoes may stretch.
Tomatoes Andreevsky surprise are transferred to open ground at the age of about 60 days in May-June. Seedlings of this variety, as many summer residents note, grow quite strong. But before landing on a permanent place, of course, it is worth tempering it a little. To do this, tomatoes are taken out to the balcony every day right in the boxes. First, the seedlings are left in the fresh air for no more than 20 minutes. Then this time is gradually increased to 2 hours.
Features of planting in the ground
In a permanent place - in a greenhouse or just in a garden - these tomatoes are usually placed according to the scheme 50x40 cm. bush. The roots of the seedlings of Andreevsky surprise usually reach a considerable length. Experienced summer residents are therefore advised to prepare holes for them with a depth of 30-40 cm in advance - from autumn.
At the bottom of such holes, a little earth mixed with organic matter is usually poured. Then a tomato is placed in the hole and rolled with fertilized soil with a rammer.
Features of care
Watering tomatoes of the Andreevsky surprise variety, like any other liana-like hybrids, should be done rarely, but plentifully. Usually summer residents moisten the ground under such tomatoes once every two weeks. But in dry regions, it is better to carry out this procedure at least once every 7 days.
Fertilize Andreevsky surprise gardeners in most cases three times a season. The first time this is done a couple of weeks after planting. It uses organic matter. The second time, the tomatoes are fed with a complex remedy in another couple of weeks. The last time Andreevsky surprise tomatoes are fertilized at the beginning of fruiting. In this case, a complex mineral remedy for tomatoes is also most often used.
Andreevsky surprise belongs to the group of self-pollinating varieties. But when grown in a greenhouse, its shoots at the beginning of flowering should definitely be lightly tapped from time to time. In this case, more ovaries will form on the bushes in the future. Accordingly, the yield of the hybrid will increase.
Instead of a conclusion
Thus, we found out what the Andreevsky surprise tomatoes are. Photos, reviews, description of this variety are presented in the article.
This hybrid is thus not very productive, but very unpretentious. In addition, the fruits on these tomatoes grow simply of excellent quality. And therefore, of course, it is worth trying to grow Andreevsky surprise on your site. This variety is especially good for those gardeners who cannot visit their plots too often.
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