How to become a truck driver in Russia without experience: tips
How to become a truck driver in Russia without experience: tips

Video: How to become a truck driver in Russia without experience: tips

Video: How to become a truck driver in Russia without experience: tips
Video: Hearing Protection: How to insert earplugs correctly 2024, November
Anonim

No state can live without logistics. The main task of this industry is the transportation of goods of various types and weights. In Russia, it falls on the shoulders of people who have the profession of truckers. It is these citizens who cross the country every day in any weather and even on holidays to deliver goods and objects of various categories to their destination.

The profession has become popular since the early 90s of the last century. Although she herself appeared in America and Australia more than 100 years ago. Then enterprising citizens offered services for the delivery of goods of any category to hard-to-reach places. Through deserts and prairies, they covered the distance on stagecoaches quite quickly on teams of horses.

Demand for the profession
Demand for the profession

How to become a truck driver in Russia without experience is a question that is of particular interest to those who love to travel and spend time behind the wheel. Contrary to many opinions, this work is quite difficult and requires certain skills, responsibility, punctuality, and patience.

About profession

When wondering how to become a trucker in Russia without experience, it should be understood that transportation can be over any distance. It all depends on the class of a heavy vehicle, as well as the route it takes. Experienced drivers can drive not only around the country, but also go to other states. International level logistics makes it possible, in the presence of documents allowing entry to the territory of another state, to deliver goods and at the same time receive decent money.

As for payment, it depends on the driver's experience, his professional skills, whether the vehicle is owned or rented, the truck category and the distance. Based on this, you should immediately understand that without experience and length of service, the salary of a new employee will be lower.

Route range
Route range

Besides, the companies will not trust especially valuable cargoes to such drivers and put them on short routes. The trucker must show and prove himself. Responsibility and punctuality are the main qualities that any driver of this class should have. If the delivery deadlines are violated or the cargo is damaged, there may be big problems with the customer, which also affects the final salary of the driver himself.

Relevance of choice

Answering the question of how to become a truck driver in Russia without experience, you should also understand the reasons for such a popular destination, and why many drivers choose it. The awareness of choosing this type of work lies primarily in the financialside. It is drivers with the appropriate categories and permits that the employer is willing to pay wages that are much higher than the national average.

There are a lot of driving enthusiasts. Citizens with a technical education related to vehicle maintenance and mechanical engineering are considered especially promising. For one flight, which lasts up to 20-25 days, such an employee can receive up to 100 thousand rubles. But such salaries are not available to everyone.

Type of heavy truck
Type of heavy truck

In addition, citizens who want to organize their own business often purchase heavy vehicles with a carrying capacity of 8 tons or more. After that, they get a job with those who need constant transport logistics. As a result, while in the state, the employee receives a high income and free maintenance of his truck.

How in demand are drivers

Also, when considering the question of how to become a truck driver in Russia without experience, one should note the interest in such personnel. Employers often post such vacancies on job sites. However, the main nuance is that with the development of the transport network and railroad deliveries of goods, truckers are not always required specifically for long flights. According to economists of many organizations, the cost of the staff of such drivers when sending goods with them is much higher than delivery by train or plane.

Besides this, and the risk is higher that the goods may be damaged or the delivery time will be violated. In this case, the losses will be borne by both parties. Therefore, basicallythe proposed proposals relate to short flights, the length of which is up to 1 thousand kilometers. This distance is covered in a maximum of 1-2 days, depending on the season, weight and type of cargo and weather conditions.

As a result, the income of a trucker will be lower than that of those drivers who stop the whole country to deliver valuable cargo.

Features of choice

How to become a truck driver in Russia and where to start is also worth considering. Many people think that everyone can become a driver of a heavy vehicle. However, in practice, it turns out that not all drivers can cope with such responsibility and workload.

Only those who know how to handle the machine in difficult situations choose this direction of work. After all, there are often times when a truck weighing 12 tons begins to turn around on ice because of a slippery road. In addition, drivers traveling to the northern regions of the country, where frosts drop below minus 30 degrees and roads are constantly swept up, are at serious risk to life and he alth.

driving position
driving position

As a result, after the first such flights, many novice workers believe that the risk with such a salary is unjustified. In fact, this is true. Many drivers have been caught in snow captivity on the highway more than once. As a result, they had to spend the night in the car and warm themselves with the help of improvised means until the rescuers got to them.

What you need for this

The question of what it takes to become a truck driver in Russia is of interest to many. Especially young people want fast career growth and strive toas soon as possible to get access to profitable, in a financial sense, vacancies. However, not all so simple. The first thing to do is to get a license to drive category C vehicles.

These are heavy vehicles. In addition, you need to learn how to drive with trailers. The salary of a truck driver directly depends on his professional skills and experience. After the cherished documents have been received, you should get your hands on the experience of driving at different distances.

The territory of the country is also unique in that it has different weather conditions. As a result, the employee must be able to drive heavy trucks both in the heat and in severe frosts and snowstorms. Punctuality is proven in practice. To begin with, you will have to get a job as a driver for short distances, since a new and young employee of a logistics company is unlikely to be given a difficult and expensive route for long distances.

Where to look for jobs

Truckers on the roads of Russia receive great deals through large logistics centers. Today, the need for cargo delivery has become stable. As a result, many firms turn to such centers separately to arrange the delivery of objects, without establishing their own structural unit.

Auto ownership
Auto ownership

In addition, future truckers can apply on their own to large companies that often use cargo delivery. They often require new specialists due to the dynamic expansion of the staff and the growth of clients throughout the country. Particularly relevant are sets in largeretail and wholesale distribution networks.

Manufacturing plants also need transport logistics. They often post jobs for drivers at various distances on classifieds sites. Many of the truckers become private owners of heavy vehicles. After that, they offer their services individually. To search for clients, just post an ad on a job site.

Become an Entrepreneur

A truck driver in Russia is in demand at any time. Whether it is a crisis in the country or an economic recovery, the delivery of goods must be uninterrupted for any structure to work normally. Therefore, many enterprising citizens become individual entrepreneurs. They receive their own licenses for the passage and delivery of goods of various categories and offer their services to various companies in the trade or production sector.

It is also a good experience that many ex-drivers are starting their own logistics agency. Thanks to him, they get good profits and contacts with large enterprises. However, this will require large expenditures in the form of the acquisition of heavy equipment and its maintenance.

Additionally, you need to set up communications. For this, professional communications are used, since mobile phones are not always profitable, and there may be no connection in certain areas. The frequency of the walkie-talkie of truckers in Russia varies depending on the region. Many people use common waves to keep in touch with each other, and income to the aid of a colleague in an emergency.

Design nuances

Getting a category C driver's license is a process that does not take much time. Another problem is related to driving a car having a long trailer with a large mass. In some cities, you will need to pay fees to enter the territory. In addition, fees were introduced by the state when traveling on public roads.

car care
car care

If it is necessary to deliver raw materials and materials to the territory of a manufacturing enterprise, you will also need to obtain the appropriate permits. Without them, the driver will not be able to get to the desired object. The employee himself, during the transportation of goods, becomes a third party in the supply contract between the customer and the contractor. He is partially responsible for the cargo during its transportation along the entire length of the route. If it is proven that the goods were destroyed or damaged by the driver himself, the logistics company will bear the losses and most likely there will be no wages.

Favorable routes

Truckers with cargo across Russia can make money on long distances. It is worth paying attention to the specifics of the transported object. For complex and long-distance routes, the price for delivery will be higher. In addition, you can get a profitable order if you transport an object that must be kept in certain conditions.

How much can you earn on cargo transportation in Russia

Truckers don't have a fixed income. The exception is drivers who are in the statecompanies. Usually their salary consists of several indicators. The coefficient of labor and wages is calculated from the duration of the trip, the complexity of the route, the category of transport and the type of cargo. Average earnings range from 40 to 80 thousand rubles a month. Truckers with more experience and their own vehicles can earn twice as much.

Driver Reviews

How much truckers are paid in Russia, a question that many are interested in on thematic forums. Due to the unstable economic situation, payment in the regions is always unstable.

Long distance travel
Long distance travel

Drivers themselves note that it is best to work in the summer, although those who fall under the scorching southern sun do not think so. A lot of positive feedback is about foreign trips, when it is necessary to deliver goods to another country.

Recommended: