2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Family farms are establishments that are exclusively in private use, as well as wholly owned by the farm. They can be based in accordance with the current legislation of the country. It is worth noting that all members of the farm must be relatives and take the fullest possible part in its development.
How to organize a family farm?
The family farm has every right to hire about five workers to help care for the animals and grow the crops. To properly organize family farms, you need to perform a number of planned actions, as well as collect documents. Today, it is necessary to have a large number of documents in order to obtain permission to open such a business. The list of documentation that will need to be prepared depends entirely on the target direction of the future farm.
One can give an example when a family decides to open their own livestock organization, where the main activity is cattle breeding and its further maintenance. In this caseyou need to take care of the acquisition of land and obtain a farmer's certificate. If a family farm is opened to raise and keep small animals or pigs, then the owner will need to purchase appropriate farmland in the countryside. In this case, obtaining a farmer's license is not a requirement.
Always remember that to get the maximum profit and benefit from farming, you need to organize the cultivation of animal feed, because it is not profitable to buy.
How to start a family farm?
In addition to the availability of land on the farm, there must be spacious and most reliable premises. Then it will be possible to breed animals for a whole calendar year. Some farmers are faced with the issue of renting or purchasing additional land for the construction of buildings. Building permits must be obtained from the relevant government authorities.
It is necessary to coordinate all construction issues in architectural state institutions and local authorities. In some cases, the creation of a family farm may be planned on a large scale, then the owner needs to go through the registration procedure as a legal entity, as well as obtain a certificate.
Documentation and permission to open a farm
In order for the farm to function and make a profit, participants must draw up a business plan and engage in thorough preparationproject documentation. After the farmer has prepared the main list of documents and completed all the necessary construction work, you need to obtain permission from various government agencies.
You need to apply:
- To the sanitary epidemiological station.
- To the labor inspector.
- To fire departments.
All documents and permits received are referred to the administration, which will issue a decree to open family farms. After completing all of the above points, you can hire service personnel. To work on the farm, workers will be required who will carefully take care of the animals. You need to hire accountants, veterinarians, livestock specialists, agronomists, as well as specialists in sowing the right crops.
Why do I need a grant to start a family farm?
Many people don't understand the importance and necessity of getting a grant. Now family farms can issue it for the establishment and development of the institution. To date, the grant is issued in the amount of 60 percent, which are calculated from the amount of all costs. They must be indicated without fail during the preparation of a business plan, as well as in expense plans.
But it is worth noting that no more than 10 million rubles can be allocated for one farm. Value added tax in this case will not be taken into account and taken into account.
The farmer must have a 40 percent share of his own funds. Current legislatureallows farm owners to take loans to develop their own business. But in this case, the amount cannot exceed ten percent of your own money.
Restrictions and requirements for farmers to receive a grant
There are several main restrictions that apply to all grant applicants:
- The head farmer and his three closest relatives must have citizenship of the Russian Federation. This condition applies to people who jointly carry out production activities and are directly involved in the conduct of business.
- When a grant application is submitted, the family farm must be in operation and in operation for at least one year, and must also be engaged in household affairs.
- Any applications for participation in the competition can be submitted to the state institutions of the Russian Federation where the business was registered.
- Neither the farmer nor his immediate family should have previously received grants that are issued for the development of a small business.
- Farmers cannot receive additional funds and subsidies from the state.
- Farmer's relatives undertake to regularly reside in the territory where the farm registration procedure was carried out.
Family Farm Projects
Today, cows on the farm are considered a guarantee of profit and incredible prosperity. Family dairy farms have a large number of advantages and benefits, even despite the ever-changing way of life in society. Animal farms are a useful and even profitable business. This is explained by the following points:
- By raising cattle, you can get fresh meat and dairy products. The family will be constantly provided with exclusively natural products, which are necessary for a he althy and proper diet.
- Meat and dairy products that are produced on farms are in demand and in demand.
- Such an organization could be a great family business.
Family farm projects include the following technical and economic indicators:
- Production capacity is total milk and average annual dairy output.
- Calculation of the need for energy resources. Farmers must take care of water, electricity and heating.
- Costs of feed, straw and other consumables for the whole year.
- Manure yield.
- Counting material investments.
- Total farm and land area.
Family dairy farms
The construction of a dairy farm must be carried out in full compliance with all technical solutions. Each farmer is obliged to clearly understand the costs of maintaining cattle, creating a system of feeding, watering and milking. Projects for family dairy farms should include information that will indicate such indicators as design features,type of foundation, number of walls, ceilings, material for insulation of the foundation, windows and doors. The development of family livestock farms requires large financial investments and a well-planned plan.
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