2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
There are many professions in the railway industry. Some of them are on everyone's lips, such as the driver, the conductor or the head of the train. But there are also little-known, but no less significant speci alties. Among them stands out the wagon inspector, who is an important link in the railway safety chain.
The essence of the profession
The immediate duties of the employee include the technical inspection of the wagons before sending the train on the road. Many have seen people walking along the tracks and tapping the train. Using a special tool, the inspector analyzes the sound emitted by the parts. In this way, you can find a malfunction and fix it in a timely manner.
Among the main duties that a wagon inspector performs are:
- finding and troubleshooting wagons;
- repair of suspension and brake systems.
Given the importance of the he alth of the entire composition, we can conclude that the profession is necessary, and work is responsible.
Due Instruction Duties
Each profession involves a job description, which spells out the duties that must be performed. The instruction of the inspector-repairer of wagons has the following list:
- The content of the tool, which identifies problems, its verification and preparation for operation.
- Inspection of the train for malfunction and readiness for further journey.
- Repairing the running gear of the car, its brake system, cardan drive, refrigeration unit, electrical equipment and heating without uncoupling the car.
- Ensuring the safety of rolling stock during repairs.
- Maintain technical documentation, fault reporting and troubleshooting.
- Report on the technical serviceability and readiness of the rolling stock.
The essence of the work that the wagon inspector is engaged in is to identify and eliminate possible failures that affect the safe movement of the train.
Requirements for possible applicants
It may seem to a simple layman that a wagon is a simple device consisting of wheels and a body. However, this is not the case. In reality, the rolling stock is a multi-stage technical mechanism that needs to be maintained in technical condition.
Therefore, there are a number of requirements for those wishing to learn the skill and get a job. You must be careful to notice the malfunction in time. Besides,you need to be careful and responsible.
The wagon repair inspector spends a lot of time on the street and deals with metal parts. Therefore, the candidate must be physically strong and have excellent he alth.
The profession involves identifying broken parts by their sound. Consequently, there are increased requirements for the hearing and vision of applicants. When undergoing mandatory medical examinations, the conclusion of the doctor - ENT and ophthalmologist is of decisive importance.
How to become a wagon inspector
Employment is possible after special training. A wagon inspector may have a secondary or primary vocational education.
During training, students study the devices and technical characteristics of wagons, both freight and passenger.
The training program includes the study of a variety of methods and rules for the repair of cars, the timing of troubleshooting and technical standards. In addition, it is important for the inspector to know how to protect the rolling stock during the repair work and maintain safety.
Elimination of errors in the operation of the equipment is carried out in a no-hook way. Therefore, the training program includes studying the types of cargo and the rules for interacting with it during preventive maintenance and troubleshooting.
Where to get a profession
They teach professions in secondary schools. For example, the Moscow College of Railway Transport or the College of Railwaytransport, also located in Moscow.
Besides this, if the applicant already has any technical profession, he can take additional courses that are agreed with Rostekhnadzor.
Courses contribute to the rapid mastery of the speci alty and are in great demand, due to increased demand and frequent offers of vacancies.
The program is developed entirely based on non-technical documentation regulating the work of the inspector, where the important ones are:
- instruction of the wagon inspector;
- instruction on safety standards during operation;
- safety rules and regulations for the transport of goods;
- instruction describing the norms and labor protection;
- rules governing work at power plants.
After passing the exams, it is possible to start working, gradually increasing the level.
The attractiveness of the profession
Car inspector is a rather interesting profession, which has its obvious advantages and some disadvantages. Some are attracted to a convenient schedule. Workers work day and night and then have two days off. Therefore, if desired, there is the possibility of a side job.
For many, a decent salary and the privileges that work for Russian Railways gives are important. Depending on the category and the region, the cash bonus ranges from 20,000 to 35,000, which is a good incentive in conditions of economic instability. It is worth adding here all sorts of bonuses and payments without delay.
Work,of course, does not involve the use of a white shirt and requires physical effort. But according to the old-timers, it is not at all difficult, if you thoroughly understand the intricacies and technical features of the cars. It is important to know work safety standards when preventing and identifying problems.
The wagon inspector can always be recognized by a characteristic tool in his hands called a hammer, a walkie-talkie and a bag with templates. Moreover, he is necessarily dressed in a bright orange uniform for identification on the road.
Many are attracted by the romance associated with the railway, and a friendly team of like-minded people makes the work of a wagon inspector attractive for physically he althy people who want to devote their workdays to ensuring railway safety.
Recommended:
Job description of the sales floor controller: duties, job description and requirements
There are hundreds of different professions, and the sales floor controller is one of them. This profession can hardly be called prestigious. They don’t dream about it, starting from the school bench. But it is one of the basic ones. The work of its representatives is not so noticeable and obvious, but it is beneficial for society. Let's learn more about the job responsibilities of a sales floor controller and other features of this profession
Job description of a psychologist - duties, job description and requirements
Not every person knows the duties of a psychologist. Many have a hard time imagining what this specialist does. What are the requirements for it in various organizations. What rights does a psychologist have? Who is suitable for this profession
Profession tax inspector: description and responsibilities. Where to study to be a tax inspector
The profession of a tax inspector is on everyone's lips. Someone with bated breath pronounces these words, while others dream of being in his place. Indeed, the work is very prestigious and desirable. This material contains basic information about this profession
Job description of an electric and gas welder. Typical job description
Service Instruction - a regulatory document that prescribes the obligations, privileges and responsibilities of employees of the enterprise in carrying out activities that correspond to his position
Job description of a leading specialist. Typical job description: sample
Each employer is well aware of the importance of securing the employee's labor duties, the scope of his professional responsibility. To do this, the organization develops job descriptions for various positions. There are a number of important points to consider here, because the job description is part of the employment agreement
