Disappeared professions: list. What professions will disappear by 2020?

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

The development of technology and technology is primarily aimed at improving and making life easier for each of us. But at the same time, this is the reason for the disappearance of a number of crafts. Disappeared professions are the work that was previously performed by specially trained people, but now it makes no sense at all or is carried out with the help of technology.

Disappearing jobs - is it normal?

If you think logically, it becomes clear that such processes in the structure of professions are quite natural. In no case should one perceive the disappearance of professions as a kind of destructive factor, as a result of which many people become unemployed. It is important to remember that the old professions that have disappeared are necessarily replaced by new speci alties, more modern, relevant and in demand for the social system. Sometimes there is a direct replacement of the craft, for example, the ancient profession of a coppersmith is reborn into the profession of an electric and gas welder, once a popular job.paperboy is becoming less and less in demand, and in its place can be put the recently appeared work of the promoter.

The most ancient professions that disappeared

What are the oldest disappeared professions? The list of such crafts that have gone into oblivion is quite long. The disappearance of professions is a constant, systematic process that does not attract the attention of the masses. Today we do not think about what professions disappeared several centuries ago, and we may not even be aware of their existence.

List of forgotten professions

• The Pied Piper. One of the terrible problems of the Middle Ages were rats. As you guessed, the people who were called rat-catchers courageously fought against the misfortune. Representatives of this profession, despite all their usefulness, were not very revered in society. Each rat catcher had his own methods of dealing with rodents and tried to advertise himself better in order to beat the competition.
• Ice harvester is an extremely difficult and dangerous profession, associated with the risk to life. The ice cutters used long saws with a load under water. The ice was cut into longitudinal bars, which were called "boars". Further, these "boars" were delivered to the settlements and were quite a hot commodity.
• Spitter was planting turnips. The name of the profession was given by the specific method of sowing the small seeds of this plant.
• Wailers and wailers have been trained in the craft of weeping since childhood. Not a single ritual action in Russia could do without them. The more plaintively and piercingly the mourner couldmoan, the higher was the reward for her labors.
• Buffoons - their professional duties were to entertain ordinary people on the streets of cities. The reason for the disappearance of this profession was not technical progress, but changes in the social structure of society.
• Alarm clock man - from the name it already becomes clear what the people of this profession were doing. At a time when the alarm clock had not yet been invented, it was also not advisable to be late for work. To do this, a special person knocked on the windows, announcing the arrival of the morning. Sometimes this function was performed by the wipers.
• Executioner - now you will not meet people of this rare profession due to their uselessness in the current social system.

Each of these speci alties seems strange and ridiculous to us. It is hard to imagine in the modern world an executioner presenting a resume, or a mourner advertising her services. But at one time they were quite sought-after specialists.

What professions did not become in the last century

These crafts are already closer and more familiar to us. They do not seem so absurd, but still do not fit into the realities of modern society.

• Lamplight. Remembering the disappeared professions, it is impossible not to pay attention to the people who gave light. Their main task is to light lanterns at dusk.
• A driver is a person driving a horse-drawn carriage. It used to be the only way to get to your destination as quickly as possible. In the modern world, an analogue of this professionyou can call the driver.
• Counter - specially trained people who performed complex mathematical calculations using the only "gadget" available at that time - abacus. Women were mainly engaged in this business, as they are more attentive and collected.
• Reading is a very educational profession. In factories and factories, where people were busy with monotonous work for many hours in a row, there was a man who entertained them by reading newspapers, fiction and poetry. Often, readers were hired for money raised by the team.

Professions that have disappeared in the last 10 years

They say: "life is getting faster." Probably, it is in connection with this that changes in the structure of speci alties are becoming more noticeable. It will not be difficult for us to recall a lot of examples of professions disappearing right before our eyes. Disappeared professions in Russia over the past decade:

• Knife grinder - in principle, such a profession still exists, but you will not find its representatives during the day with fire, they have become so rare. Non-blunt knives made of high-quality steel have come into fashion, which can last a long time, and they are much cheaper.
• Shoe Shiner - A long time ago, they could be seen at every intersection of the main streets of cities and towns. Later, shoe shiners did their work mainly in special workshops.

Telephone operator, telegraph operator - it seems that quite recently it seemed to us to receive telegrams in the mailcommonplace. And how nice it was to hear the voice of the girl-telephone operator, waiting for a connection with the subscriber. Now everything is in the past. The role of cute representatives of these professions can be replaced by a functional smartphone. We managed to find out far from all the disappeared professions. This list is getting longer every decade

Can anything be predicted

By analyzing information about which professions disappeared and what events provoked such a disappearance, we can make an assumption about how things will continue in the structure of crafts. The beginning of the extinction of some speci alties is so obvious that it is not even necessary to be a specialist to draw the appropriate conclusions.

Professions that will disappear by 2020

This information is not 100% reliable, but still no one can doubt that these speci alties will soon cease to exist. Already now they are losing their former relevance, becoming less in demand, and after 2020, most likely, they will move into the category of "disappeared professions".

• The postman is a profession doomed to extinction. With the advent of the Internet, newspapers and magazines have lost their former popularity, and we receive 90% of letters by email.
• Travel agent - information about vacation spots becomes public, planning tourist trips does not require any additional resources and becomes within the power of everyone.
• Librarian, archivist, document manager - contributes to the extinction of these professionsorganization of electronic databases and electronic archives.
• Copywriter - According to forecasts, soon computer programs will be able to generate articles on various topics themselves, and the number of "keyboard workers" will decrease sharply.
• Call-center operator - already now many companies offer the possibility of solving problematic issues in automatic mode, controlling the actions of the system through autoresponder commands. This becomes the basis for a drastic reduction in the number of operators.
• Lecturer. Online courses are an alternative to classroom classes. It is because of these innovations in the education system that the profession may also disappear.
• Ticketer. Scanners that read information are what will become a replacement for a living person, a ticket sales and verification specialist.
• Seamstress - hard to believe, but this profession is also in danger of extinction. Soon, manual labor will only be needed to create expensive designer items, and equipment for self-production of clothes at home will be available to everyone.
• Lifter - the mechanisms that ensure the smooth operation of elevators are being improved and automated more and more every year. Soon, specialists will not be needed to control the operation of elevators, machines will do it for them.
• Stenographer - in the next few years, the work of stenographers and transcribers will completely replace the work of computer programs capable of voice recognition.

Choose the “right” profession

Usalways taught to choose a profession with the soul. But what if the job that you like and for which there is a craving suddenly becomes unnecessary? It would be a shame if knowledge and professional skills remain unrealized. In order not to get into such a situation, among other factors, it is necessary to consider the prospects of this speci alty in the context of technological progress. Try to approach the choice of a future profession with all seriousness and consider the issue from different angles.

Summing up

Disappeared professions of the 20th century - this is a huge list of specific crafts, which in most cases are based on hard physical labor. The need for the existence of such professions has disappeared with the advent of complex technical devices controlled by a person and performing this work instead of him. In the modern world, these disappeared professions may seem strange, surprising or meaningless, but they will forever remain part of our history.