2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
One of the advantages of the rabbit breeding business is the very rapid increase in the number of livestock. These animals reproduce just instantly. This is primarily due to their early physiological maturity, a short period of pregnancy and the ability to combine the latter with lactation.
The onset of puberty
Rabbits can breed all year round. Their sexual activity slightly decreases only in autumn - for a short period of time. Early maturity can also be attributed to the unconditional advantages of these animals. They reach sexual maturity at the age of 3.5-4 months. Rabbits are mated for the first time in 5-6 months, after their body is strong enough. Experienced fur breeders are advised to carry out the first mating no earlier than the time when the female reaches a weight of 3.5 kg. Large breeds tend to mature later, smaller ones earlier.
How long does a pregnant rabbit walk before giving birth?
The term for bearing cubs by a female depends primarily on her breed. On average, pregnancy in these animals lastsabout 28-35 days. However, in most cases, the uterus bears rabbits for about 31-32 days. It is by this time that you should carefully prepare the animal's cage - disinfect it, as well as install additional drinkers and a mother liquor.
Big rabbits (giants, giants, flanders), as a rule, carry cubs longer. In small varieties (butterflies, decorative ones), the gestation period is shorter. In addition to the breed, the duration of pregnancy may also depend on factors such as the number of embryos. The more of them, the faster the uterus will be born.
The answer to the question of how long a pregnant rabbit walks also indirectly depends on the age of the animal. Many cubs at a time are usually brought only by mature, experienced females. First-crooks most often have no more than 4-6 babies. And consequently, their pregnancy in most cases lasts longer.
How to determine sukrolnost
So, we found out how much a pregnant rabbit walks. Next, let's figure out how to determine the actual success of mating. It is, unfortunately, very difficult to find out whether the uterus is pregnant with accuracy. These animals are good at hiding their sukrolnost. However, there are still several ways to determine pregnancy. The simplest technique is the so-called palpation. This procedure is carried out two weeks after mating. At the same time, the rabbit is planted on a flat place with its head towards itself. Then the left hand is placed on her back, and the stomach is carefully palpated with the right. Along the edges of the uterus of a pregnant rabbit, you canfeel for small “peas” - embryos.
To find out how successful the mating was, you can also just plant a rabbit with a female. If the uterus does not allow the "cavalier" to approach her, snaps and chases him around the cage, then most likely she is pregnant. It is also possible to determine fertility in this way no earlier than two weeks after mating.
Sometimes farmers find out that the herd will soon be replenished, and by all sorts of indirect signs. Pregnant females most often begin to behave unusually. Large rabbits can become very aggressive, small rabbits, on the contrary, are shy. Often females also become picky eaters.
Mother liquor for a rabbit
A special box with a hole for entry should be placed in the cage for a pregnant female. The mother liquor should not be too high. The main thing is that the nest, which the rabbit will later build in it, should be closed from prying eyes from all sides. The lid of the box should be hinged. In the future, this will allow you to monitor the development of rabbits.
Pregnancy in rabbits: when will childbirth occur?
The following factors may indicate the imminent birth:
- The female starts building a nest from scrap materials.
- The rabbit is no longer picky about food.
Usually, the day before the birth, the female begins to pluck the fluff on her chest. And she does it very intensively - until bald spots appear. If a lot of fluff is noticed in the cage, it means, most likely, that very night at the rabbitcubs will appear.
What should an owner do?
Own rabbit farm is always a certain chore. And especially when it's time for the females to give birth. During this period, the owners of the animals should take some actions aimed at preserving the offspring that have been born.
The female continues to litter depending on the number of rabbits for 5-20 minutes. In some cases, childbirth can take up to an hour. During birth, the uterus drinks a lot. Therefore, the drinkers in her cage should be filled to the top.
The cubs themselves are born naked, blind and completely helpless. Some time after birth, the owner of the animal should put a rubber glove on his hand and check the nest. Dead pups found should be removed.
How baby rabbits develop
In order for the farm to please its owners with quality products, the conditions for breeding rabbits must be at the level. This is especially true for babies. Rabbits grow up very quickly. After two weeks, they gain almost 5 times the weight. Babies begin to move independently in the third week of life. At this time, the owners of the animals need to disinfect the cage and remove the queen cell from it.
Eat from the feeder together with the rabbit cubs also start at the age of about 3 weeks. At this time, it is desirable to completely exclude beets from the diet of animals, since it is a strong laxative. Grass rabbit with droppings should be given only dried.
Keep cubs in a cage with a femaleat least two months. The longer the rabbits stay with their mother, the faster their development will go in the future, and the more profitable the rabbit farm will be. A new mating of a rabbit is usually carried out a month after the cubs are deposited. It is not recommended to do this before. Before a new pregnancy, the body of the female should have a good rest.
Well, we hope we answered the question of how long a pregnant rabbit walks in sufficient detail. These animals bear cubs for about 30 days. Actually, the mating itself is carried out somewhere once every four months. With this breeding technology, you can get up to three litters per year.
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