Strawberry Roxanne: description, cultivation features, photo

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Probably, every experienced summer resident who loves to grow delicious berries on his plot has heard about the Roxana strawberry variety. Bred in distant Italy, it quickly gained popularity in our country, often delighting gardeners and their children, grandchildren with large, tasty berries that have a precisely calibrated shape. So learning more about this variety will be very useful.

Description of the plant

It's worth saying right away that Roxana's strawberry is a relatively young variety. It was bred at the very end of the twentieth century, and appeared on free sale around 2001-2002. The variety immediately gained considerable popularity due to its good yield and excellent taste of berries. Therefore, it will not be superfluous to give a description of the Roxanne variety strawberry - perhaps thanks to this, the reader will decide whether this culture suits him or whether it makes sense to give preference to other varieties.

The bushes are quite compact, high, which allows planting more plants in a limited area of the summer cottage. At the same time, there are a lot of leaves, they are quitelarge.

Inflorescences are at the same level as the leaves. Peduncles are long. There are not too many mustaches, although the plant boasts fairly developed rosettes.

Appearance of berries

Now let's move on to the most interesting part of the plant - the berries. Giving a description of the Roxana strawberry, one cannot fail to note the high yield. In a good year, one hundred square meters can bring up to 90-100 kilograms of fruit, which is a very good indicator. It is no coincidence that many people who grow berries for sale prefer this variety.

The taste of the berries is just great, they have a pronounced strawberry smell, which will especially appeal to true gourmets. The fruits can be either red or dark red - they look great in any case. It's nice that even in a cloudy summer, which does not spoil the plants on sunny days, the berries still not only grow successfully, but also gain the proper color. This makes it an even better choice if you are growing commercial fruit.

Like most strawberries, the best berries can be obtained during the first harvest - their weight reaches 25-28 grams, and some 30-32. The shape is cone-shaped, slightly elongated. Appetizing gloss draws attention to the berries, not allowing you to look away. Of course, they look just great. Subsequent harvests are not as good - the berries are formed smaller, the shape may not be the same as in the first harvest. And yet, they provide a fairly high yield. With proper care from one bush you can get up to 500-700 gramsdelicious and beautiful berries.

Optimal drop off time

Most experts agree that the best choice is to land before autumn. This means that this work will have to be done in mid-late August. Then the plant will have time to take root before frost, successfully winter and give the first harvest in the spring.

To speed up the formation of a powerful root system that helps to survive the winter, you can apply a small amount of phosphate fertilizer to the soil immediately after planting.

Also, one should not forget that the Roxana strawberry variety, the photo of which is attached to the article, was bred in Italy, a warm country where winter is practically absent. Therefore, if weather forecasters promise a cold, little snowy winter, you should think about additional warming in the fall. If heavy snowfalls are promised in winter, then there is no need to worry - for sure, strawberries will survive the cold season without harm to themselves in order to please you with a rich harvest in spring.

In general, you can land in the spring - when the snow melts, the earth warms up, and the last night frosts will be left behind. For many regions of our country, this is the end of April - the beginning of May. However, in this case, one should not hope that the harvest will be rich. The plant takes a lot of time and nutrients to take root. Therefore, it is clearly impossible to get half a kilogram of large berries in a season.

Proper landing

If you dream of a rich harvest, then forget about certain ruleslandings.

It is important that this strawberry variety is perfect for growing not only in open ground, but also in greenhouses. A significant increase in the vegetative period allows you to increase the yield.

The optimal distance between the bushes is 30-35 centimeters. Trying to increase the number of plants in a limited area, the summer resident will only reduce the yield, and due to the lack of light and nutrients, the strawberries will get sick.

For quick rooting, many experienced gardeners use compost. Digging small holes in pre-calibrated places, they fill them with humus. This is a good practice to speed up the rooting process of the plants, as well as provide all the nutrients needed for a rich harvest.

We must not forget about the correct choice of location. Experts recommend choosing sunny, open locations. Any elevation, even a small one, will be an excellent choice - this is where the earth warms up the fastest in spring, which contributes to the early budding, the appearance of flowers and the first berries.

How to care for her

Caring for strawberries Roxana, whose photo you have already seen, is quite simple and does not particularly differ from caring for other varieties.

It all starts in spring. When the earth warms up and the first shoots of strawberries appear, you need to go around the strawberry bed and carefully, preferably with a pruner, remove old flower stalks, dried leaves and other dead parts of the plant. Some novice summer residents panic when they notice that they have removed everything except the central heart, on whichfirst green leaves bloom. In fact, that's the way it should be. Just try not to damage it - otherwise the plant will get sick and may even die. It is this sprout that will turn into a bush with leaves, buds, flowers, and then delicious berries.

It is advisable to burn the collected leaves or send them to the compost heap - this will reduce the risk of infectious diseases on the site.

It will not be superfluous to apply nitrogen fertilizers - thanks to them, large leaves will appear faster, receiving a lot of sunlight, which contributes to the development of the plant as a whole. You can apply dry fertilizers to the soil or dilute about 20 grams of ammonium nitrate in 10 liters of water, and then water the beds with the resulting solution.

Don't forget to water. A sufficient amount of moisture during the flowering period is especially important. If there is not enough water, the plant will simply drop the flowers, and the summer resident will not receive the rich harvest that he dreamed of. At least 10 liters of water must be poured per square meter (about 9 bushes). The best method of watering is sprinkling - the main thing is to do it in the morning, when the sun has not yet begun to burn with might and main. However, if it rains regularly - at least a couple of times a week - then you don't have to worry about watering.

Reproduction

The next important step in strawberry breeding is reproduction. The simplest and most common method is the division of the bushes. Everything is quite simple here, any beginner will cope with this task. The main thing is to separate the dug bush carefully. minus herejust one - the plant is noticeably weakening. As a result, instead of one strong bush, the summer resident gets two weak ones.

Therefore, many prefer reproduction by antennae. They are carefully selected. Make sure that there are no more than three sockets on one mustache. The excess should be removed. If you do not do this, they will still remain small, stunted. But doing so will draw nutrients away from the he althier, stronger ones, slowing down the growing process.

Seedlings are planted in abundantly watered soil, preferably mixed with compost. Until it takes root, you need to water the bed regularly, especially if you have to work on sandy soil that easily passes moisture.

Why are the berries uneven?

In general, Roxanne's strawberry reviews are just excellent. But some people who planted it for the first time on their site remain dissatisfied when harvesting the first crop. Instead of beautiful, even and large berries, they get smaller, often crooked fruits. What's the matter?

Don't really worry. Strawberries are perennial plants. And in the first year, the fruits often differ from those promised in the advertising brochure. Alas, we will have to be content with this for now. But by next year, the plant will acquire a powerful root system and will definitely bring a richer harvest, consisting of selected, large, beautiful and tasty berries.

Most common problems

Most often when growing strawberries Roxana summer residentsfaced with the problem of powdery mildew. Usually the problem is solved by applying phosphorus-potassium fertilizers. It is advisable to use liquid, diluted in water. They are quickly absorbed by the plant, which helps it to effectively fight the disease.

Sometimes strawberry mites can cause problems. Alas, the only reliable method of dealing with it is insecticide treatment. It is advisable to do this before the formation of flowers in order to get he althy and safe fruits.

Conclusion

This concludes our article. Now you know more about the Roxana strawberry variety. Description, photos and growing tips will allow you to get a more detailed idea of \u200b\u200bit and get a rich harvest.