2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Construction professions are popular and in demand at all times. Each type of work in the construction and decoration of buildings and structures requires certain skills and abilities. The profession of a roofer is in demand in the construction of any industrial or residential facility. Roof installation, replacement and restoration works are strategically important in construction.
Features of the profession
Roofer is a specialist who deals with the device and installation of roofs of buildings. This occupation is one of the oldest in the world. Even in the era of early development, mankind sought to protect the home by covering it with natural material: moss, branches, straw. Any building - residential or intended for industrial purposes - needs to be covered with a roof. Roofers are just those workers who are engaged in their arrangement. The ceiling is a technically complex structure and is created on the basis of precise calculations and the laws of physics. The main goal of the work of the masters is the installation of a durable coating.
It should be noted that roofers are people involved in not only installing the roof sheet directly. The duties of these specialists also include:
- material preparation (often directly on the roof);
- reconciliation and adjustment of planned sizes;
- element markup;
- installation of vapor barrier, insulation;
- installation of cornices and ebbs.
The profession requires knowledge of modern roofing materials. The most popular are: tile, slate, ondulin, roofing material, iron.
The specifics of the work of a roofer
The profession is considered well-paid and in demand, especially in the summer season. However, with all the temptation of prospects, work requires a certain set of qualities in a person. First of all, this is a male profession. In order to climb roofs, you need good physical fitness, endurance, emotional stability, good he alth (stability of the vestibular apparatus, no dizziness, no pressure problems). A person working at height is under a lot of stress and needs to remain alert and focused.
In the standard form roofer's job description, much attention is paid to ensuring safety when working on buildings of various heights. The employee must, first of all, take a responsible approach to the organization of the labor process in order to preserve his life and he alth, to prevent harmsurrounding. It is strictly forbidden to start work at height under the influence of various drugs and substances (alcohol, narcotic drugs). Each specialist is required to have a permit to work at height and a medical certificate on the state of he alth. When climbing to the roof, it is mandatory to use mechanisms, protection and insurance items (helmets, construction safety belts). Workers themselves must control the condition of the ropes and cables of cradles and belts, since we are talking about their lives and he alth. The immediate supervisor (foreman, foreman) is also responsible for ensuring and monitoring the condition of safety and lifting mechanisms.
In addition to safety precautions, the instructions prescribe the direct types of work that must be performed by a specialist:
- Preparation of materials (marking and cutting).
- Production of template elements from roofing materials.
- Installation of the truss system.
- Fixing sheets (slate, tiles).
- Installation of ebbs, drainage systems.
Education
Training of roofers takes place in vocational training institutions (VETs). In such institutions, they enter both after receiving basic education and secondary education. However, in order to stay and grow in the profession, it is necessary to have responsibility and learnability. Therefore, it is wrong to believe that any yesterday's underachieving student can become a roofer.
For growth and development, many masters increase their ranks, passextra education. And this is not surprising, because new items are constantly appearing on the roofing materials market, and in order to master the skills of laying materials, it is necessary to learn theory and practice.
People who earn good money in the profession, most often work for themselves, having a team or partners. In this case, they are most interested in a quality end result.
Employment outlook
Roofer is a profession that will be in demand and relevant at any time. New buildings appear, old roofs need to be replaced, so even in times of crisis a good specialist can provide himself with a job. Work with roofing is seasonal, although repairs and installation of roofs are also carried out in winter before severe frosts.
Average earnings will depend on the length of service, organization and qualifications of the worker. The proportion of roofers among construction professions is 35-40%. The risk of being unemployed is minimal. If necessary, a specialist can apply the acquired professional skills in related professions (installer, tinsmith).
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