Industrial production of machines and mechanisms

Industrial production of machines and mechanisms
Industrial production of machines and mechanisms

Video: Industrial production of machines and mechanisms

Video: Industrial production of machines and mechanisms
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Industrial production in any state is divided into two groups. The first group - it is conditionally designated by the index A - is focused on the production of means of production. This formulation is given in all textbooks on economics. If we expand this concept with an example, then this sector produces machines, tools and other equipment that is used in the same industrial enterprises. The second group - it is designated "B" - is engaged in the production of consumer goods. In other words, its main task is to fill the market with consumer goods of various assortments.

industrial production
industrial production

In this context, it should be emphasized that industrial production is fundamentally different from handicraft activities. The textile factory has hundreds of machines that produce fabrics in large volumes. At home, one weaver can weaveseveral square meters of canvas per day. Labor productivity in this case is incommensurable, since the difference is tens of thousands of times. From this follows a simple and logical conclusion that the industrial way of producing consumer goods is much more efficient than any other.

Production of industrial metal structures
Production of industrial metal structures

The production of industrial equipment is a complex and multifaceted process. The difficulty lies in the fact that it should be adjusted, to build the necessary buildings and structures. Then you need to install the equipment that is already available or is on the market. Then you need to prepare specialists and technical documentation. After completing all the preparatory measures, you can start industrial production and achieve the required product quality. Of course, in practice, this simplified scheme has a large number of details and nuances. This also applies to the development of new types of equipment and the training of specialists.

Production of industrial equipment
Production of industrial equipment

The practice of recent decades has shown that industrial production can have a negative impact on the environment. The energy that is needed for production activities is obtained by burning coal, oil and other fuels. Combustion products enter the atmosphere and disrupt the established ecological balance. Production waste in liquid form is discharged into local water bodies. Solid waste is taken to landfill.

industrial production
industrial production

Like anyanother, the production of industrial metal structures is also accompanied by similar phenomena. In order to reduce the burden on the environment, various measures were taken to improve production technology. Currently, environmental laws have been adopted, which are mandatory for all industrial enterprises. It should be noted that the whole range of measures, which are mentioned here, brings positive results. The state of the environment in those regions where large industrial enterprises are concentrated has improved significantly.

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