Who is the breeder? Feature of the profession

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

The breeder is an ancient profession, the roots of which lead to the beginning of agriculture and cattle breeding. Thanks to this unusual craft, thousands of new animal species, and even more plants, saw the light. And even though the first breeders understood little about biology and genetics, their work created a solid foundation for the birth of an entire science.

So let's figure out who a breeder is today: is it a profession or maybe a vocation? How relevant is it in modern realities? And what pitfalls can await a person who decides to master this difficult task?

Who is a breeder?

Russian breeders, in principle, like foreign specialists, are primarily scientists. Their main goal is to improve various types of living organisms. For example, they can develop new varieties of potatoes or eggplants that are more resistant to, say, diseases.

However, you should not assume that breeders are engaged only in plants. Their scope is much broader and more diverse. So, they cross different types of animals in order tobreed new breeds. Breeders also work with bacteria and viruses, which is true, such research is much more difficult and dangerous.

Why do we need breeders?

Probably, we should start with the fact that without these specialists, the world would not be the same as we used to see it. After all, it was thanks to them that many varieties of fruit trees and other crops appeared, they brought out new breeds of domestic animals. By the way, if earlier the appearance of a new species was more of an accident than the result of human efforts, today everything is completely different.

Now the breeder is a qualified specialist who can work miracles. In the last decade alone, they have bred more than 1,000 varieties of wheat and about 100 varieties of sweet pears. From now on, these plants and trees can be grown equally well in both dry and humid climates.

How to become a breeder?

Breeder is a profession that requires special education. You can get it by enrolling in one of the country's agricultural universities. In fairness, it should be noted that this profession is difficult to learn.

Throughout the entire period of study, students will have to carefully study all aspects of the development of living beings. Therefore, you will need to deepen your knowledge in disciplines such as biology, chemistry and genetics.

The internal qualities of the future specialist are also important. In order to succeed in his business, the breeder must be able to "look into the future", to foresee the specific results of his activities. Alsohe must have an analytical mind in order to easily carry out genetic calculations and modulations. Well, endurance, where without it. Sometimes a breeder has to experience the bitterness of a thousand failures before a worthy result brings the joy of a long-awaited victory.

Where to look for a job?

The ideal place to work for a breeder is a research center. It is here that he is able to reveal his full potential in research and experiments. True, the trouble is that not every city can boast of having such an institution.

Also, breeders are in demand at various agricultural enterprises. For example, on private farms, incubators, wheat fields and so on. Even though you won’t earn worldwide fame here, you won’t stay hungry either.

Pros and cons of the profession

Start with the fact that the breeder is a very narrow direction. This leads to the fact that it is quite difficult for specialists to find a job, especially not in their direct profile. It also happens that an experienced breeder has to look for a worthy place away from home.

As for the pluses, here, first of all, one should take into account the pride and joy that scientists experience during discoveries. Do not lose sight of good pay with minimal physical effort.