2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
A trend is a direction, a trend in the development of a process or phenomenon. This term is used in various fields of activity and fields of knowledge: fashion, economics, marketing, foreign exchange market and others.
In marketing, a trend is a trend noticed by experts and stable over time. This term here acts more as an analogue of the word trend. The trend is a certain direction in the changes of various indicators: the cost of wages or trade marketing market volume, the number of visits, etc. The trend is determined by processing statistical data for some indicator. It can go up or down.
In economics, a trend is a certain direction of changes in economic indicators, which is established by analyzing and processing data. With the help of this orientation determine the trend towards economic recession or growth. A trend is also understood as a rectified calculated curve of change in the value of an economic indicator. It is built by statistical and mathematical processing of information.
Fashion trend is used in contextterm "trend". In the fashion industry, a trend is a trend in the style and design of clothing or other accessories. The trend is always in line with fashion trends and is in very high consumer demand. Fashion trends are formed with the help of public opinion, are actively promoted by the media and reflect the society's idea of lifestyle.
In Forex, a trend is one of the key concepts in technical analysis that characterizes a certain trend in the market. It is understood as the direction in which the market moves, or price fluctuations in a specific range. Prices can fall, rise or be neutral. On this basis, the following types of trends are distinguished:
- Bearish or bearish – price is trending down and highs are falling.
- Bullish or rising - the price is trending up and price lows are rising.
- Sideways or flat - price fluctuations occur in the same range.
In a downtrend, it is necessary to sell the currency, in an upward direction - to buy (in order to sell profitably in the future), and in a sideways trend, it is recommended not to carry out any operations on the market at all.
Trends are distinguished by validity:
- Primary - duration from one to two years. For large investors, this trend is of great importance.
- Mid-term - duration from one month to six months. May go in a direction that is opposite to the primary trend.
- Short-term - duration from a weekup to a month. May go in the opposite direction to the medium-term trend. This type is very sensitive to random events, less amenable to technical analysis and is of interest to private players.
The shorter the duration of the trend, the more difficult it is to predict its direction, as well as the moment when it will reverse. In the foreign exchange market, the direction of the trend is an extremely important indicator.
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