2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Many gardeners are in constant search of new varieties of tomatoes. Everyone wants the yield to be maximum and the care to be minimal. Tomato Chio Chio San belongs to the universal variety. It grows well in any climate and requires little care.
Yield compared to other varieties is several times higher due to the specific formation of ovaries on the brushes of plants.
Description
This is an indeterminate culture. This means that the bush does not limit its growth throughout the entire fruiting period. The variety belongs to medium-early crops in terms of fruit ripeness.
The first tomatoes are tied on the 100th day after germination. Chio Chio San tomatoes can be grown both outdoors and in greenhouses. Under film or glass, they give higher yields.
Tomato bushes are quite sprawling and tall. They are completely dotted with pink fruits and even serve as a decoration for the site. The branches of tomatoes are strong and juicy. They weave well around the supports.
It is worth considering the weight of the future harvest andmake wooden sticks for the garter more powerful in advance. Otherwise, the plant will break them under its own weight.
Characteristics of tomato Chio Chio San
The yield of the variety is quite high. According to the observations of gardeners who have been growing these tomatoes for more than one year, up to 4 kg of fruits can be harvested from one bush per season.
Tomatoes have a plum-like shape. They reach small sizes - up to 35 g. The density of fruits is quite high. They can crack only with strong overripe.
Seeds are quite small, and there are not many of them. The fruits, despite their small size, are quite fleshy and have a sweetish taste. Gardeners note that, unfortunately, tomatoes do not have the characteristic tomato flavor.
Plants are not afraid of drought, but with timely watering they give a greater harvest. Therefore, you need to take care of this in advance. It is better to do it by drip method using special systems.
Pros and cons
The undoubted advantages include the high yield of tomatoes Chio Chio San. A few lucky bushes can supply a whole family with a supply of tomatoes. As well as unpretentiousness in care, more and more gardeners are inviting.
Such tomatoes are well grown in Siberia. It is only worth considering the climatic conditions of the region when disembarking. It must be carried out no earlier than mid-late June.
The disadvantages include excessive growth of the crop in height. Therefore, throughout the season, you will have to tie up the bushes and stepson them. It will be necessary to remove overgrown branches.
Landing
For cultivationTomato Chio Chio San is used seedling method. In early March, it is necessary to soak the seeds in s alt water. After a while, empty ones are thrown away - they float up.
Then the seeds are disinfected with a weak solution of potassium permanganate and washed with clean water. They are planted to a depth of 2 centimeters and sprout in a week. First, boarding is carried out in common boxes.
When full 2 leaves appear, the plant dives. This process is carried out in a standard way. When real 3-4 leaves appear, the seedlings are transplanted into separate cups with nutrient soil. When the plant is strong enough, it must begin to harden. For this, seedlings are taken out into the street and stand there from morning until dark.
It needs to be planted in the ground at the end of May-beginning of June, when the normal average daily positive temperature is established. Plants are planted at a distance of 60 cm from each other.
Growing
Tomato variety "Chio Chio San" requires standard care processes in the first weeks after planting. For several days, it is necessary to water the seedlings with warm water. Regularly, the land near the bushes should be loosened. Thus, the root will have access to air and will be well established in the soil.
As the plant grows and develops, the amount of watering can be reduced and switched to cold water. It is necessary to prepare high wooden supports in advance. They are installed near the bushes already when they reach 30 cm in height.
It should be remembered that plants can reach 2 meters, so the stakes must meet these indicators. It is necessary to fertilize the bushes several times a season. Most often, this manipulation is carried out when the first fruits appear.
If tomatoes do not develop well immediately after planting in the ground, then they can also be fertilized with growth stimulants.
For fertilizer you can use:
- mullein infusion solution;
- compost;
- herbal brew;
- chicken manure;
- yeast.
The amount of top dressing will depend on the quality of the soil. If the site has good black soil, you can fertilize only once per season. Do not be too zealous with this process, otherwise the plants will turn yellow and stop producing new ovaries.
Diseases and pests
The result of yield often depends on the endurance of plants. From the description of Chio Chio San tomatoes, it follows that this variety is resistant to major diseases. This variety is protected from tobacco mosaic virus and late blight.
But it is often attacked by whiteflies, spider mites and nematodes. To combat them, you need to use insecticides and observe crop rotation. Most often used "Fitover" and "Aktellik".
And also, before planting seedlings, bushes can be dipped in a weak solution with any insecticide. After heavy rains on hot days, it is advisable to pour water over the bushes from the irrigation system. Thus, it is possible to protect the fruits from late blight infection.
Using fruits
Tomatoes of this varietygreat for conservation. Tomatoes have a sweet taste, so only recipes with more s alt should be used.
Tomatoes in season are great for slicing into a variety of salads. And also they can be used for canning various vegetable mixtures for the winter. You can also make juice from tomatoes of this variety. But it should be borne in mind that the fruits are pink in color, and the fruit drink will not be red enough.
Tomatoes tolerate transportation well, so many farmers grow them for sale. Fruits are stored for a long time in a cool place. This means that they can be sent to the cellar at the end of September and used for fresh cooking for another 2-3 weeks.
Reviews about tomatoes Chio Chio San
Today, there are not many comments about the cultivation of this variety and its characteristics. Gardeners who have already grown these tomatoes, in principle, are satisfied with them.
They note that the seedlings take root quite well and do not require excessive watering. It is worth remembering the loosening of the soil, otherwise the bush ceases to actively grow and bear fruit.
Gardeners indicate that these plants are susceptible to attacks from pests. Therefore, during the season it is necessary to process Chio Chio San tomatoes several times, the photos of which are presented in this article, with insecticides.
Also, experienced farmers are advised to stick to crop rotations. Then the larvae that remain in the soil for the winter cannot develop.further if nightshade crops are planted at this place.
Mistresses note that this variety is not inferior to other tomatoes in terms of taste. Tomatoes are especially well combined with other vegetables in various salads. Plum-shaped fruits are great for pickling whole for the winter. After opening the jar, it will not be difficult to get them out of there.
Farmers note that it is quite profitable to grow this variety for sale. With fairly simple care, the plants give a high yield.
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