Feeding tomatoes in the open field for better seedling development

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Many gardeners, growing tomatoes from seeds or planting purchased seedlings, are faced with the fact that in the open field it grows poorly and brings a small harvest. There can be many reasons for this, but most likely the plants do not have enough trace elements. Top dressing of tomatoes in open ground is the same mandatory procedure as watering them or loosening the soil. Fertilizers must be applied in a timely manner, while they must act simultaneously on the root system (to strengthen the bush), foliage, stimulate flowering and ovary, as well as fruit ripening.

It is very important to choose the right top dressing, and preferably more than one of its types, because if you apply, for example, nitrogen fertilizers alone, this will not contribute to the appearance of good fruits, but the greenery itself will grow beautiful. Tomatoes absorb nutrients better in the late afternoon - this is important to know. First dressingtomato after planting is carried out after 21 days. At this time, the plants should already enter the flowering period. It is best to use bird droppings, which must be diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 15. Alternatively, you can add 1.5 tablespoons of superphosphate to the solution.

A variety of fertilizers suitable for tomatoes can be purchased from specialized stores. Feeding a tomato with ash is also suitable - it can be scattered directly on the ground. Fermented weeds stimulate the growth of the said crop well. In bad weather, it is better to carry out foliar feeding. To do this, you can use ammonium nitrate or urea in the following proportion: for 10 liters, one teaspoon of the substance. The earth itself contains many trace elements, so it is enough to fertilize the plants every fortnight.

The second top dressing of tomatoes in the open field is done during the blooming of the second brush. In this case, a mullein is perfect. Fertilizer should be diluted with water in a ratio of 1:10. The third dressing is exactly the same as the second, and it is carried out after the blooming of the third brush. The fourth time you need to make again foliar fertilizer. They will contribute to the speedy ovary and will not allow all flowers to crumble. For this purpose, it is recommended to use mineral fertilizers, a teaspoon of which, together with half a tablet of micronutrient fertilizers, is diluted in a liter of water.

The fifth top dressing of tomatoes in the open field is carried out during the mass growth of fruits. For this, complexfertilizers with trace elements, they must be diluted with water in a ratio of 2 tbsp. spoons for 10 liters. All top dressing must be applied in a timely manner - this will help maintain the balance of trace elements and contribute to the growth and full development of the vegetable crop. Only compliance with all the rules of agricultural technology for growing tomatoes guarantees a good harvest.

Feeding tomatoes in the open field is an important step in the formation of a bush, but by no means the only one. To get juicy beautiful fruits, you need to water the seedlings, protect them from diseases, remove weeds, cut off excess leaves so that they do not pull strength. Growing tomatoes is hard work, but the results are worth it.