2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Metrology is an interesting and promising science, covering almost all branches of engineering. Metrologists are in demand at any technical enterprise where equipment is used. From this article you will learn who a metrologist is, why this profession is needed, and why the direction of metrology will never lose popularity among technical sciences.
Who is a metrologist?
A metrologist is a specialist in measuring systems, methods and measuring instruments. Any device used in a science-intensive or technical enterprise must undergo strict control and calibration. A metrologist is a person who is engaged in setting up equipment. From the point of view of engineering, such a specialist is necessary, because an accurate calculation of the equipment is the key to the success of its automatic operation. That is why metrology is considered an integral part of production and instrumentation. Also, specialists in this industry take part in the construction and creation of architectural objects.
How to become a metrologist?
Since a metrologist is a promising profession, it is important to understand that training in such a speci alty is possible only intechnical university. Colleges don't produce this type of engineer. Many universities in Moscow and St. Petersburg annually recruit young engineers who want to become metrologists in the future. This profession is needed not only in manufacturing industries. Petersburg University of Railway Transport, for example, trains metrologists who are able to establish and monitor the condition of railways and automation systems. But basically, of course, the speci alty of a metrologist is the path of instrument engineering, so it is best to apply for training for this position in such universities.
What exactly does a metrologist do?
Specialists in this industry are mainly engaged in checking equipment and monitoring their condition. Once a month (and in some plants several times) a complete check of all automatic systems and measurement systems is carried out. Everything that has some kind of measuring scale must be calibrated and put in order. Errors in production must be minimal, otherwise the reject rate may increase dramatically.
Imagine what can happen if some device does not show the calculation correctly. The job of a metrological engineer is that when a device fails, he is engaged in its adjustment. And in passive mode, he watches all the devices at the same time. The chief metrologist differs from the ordinary one not only in rank, but also in the degree of responsibility. They must be responsible and highly qualified. Such metrologists work at enterprises where it is necessaryincreased level of control: nuclear power plants, chemical and radioactive enterprises. Doctors who have direct contact with ultrasound machines, computer tomographs take metrology courses. Also, every person who wants to work in the space industry is obliged to study and control the systems with which he will work in the future. All astronauts have higher engineering education.
Where can a metrologist work?
List of places where a metrologist is needed:
- At any industrial plant.
- At a food plant using a conveyor type of production.
- In the energy sector (hydro, nuclear power plants, fuel and energy complexes).
- In centers of expertise, certification, metrology, standardization, chemical and physical laboratories.
- At the sanitary and epidemiological station.
- At a defense plant.
- In the mining industry.
- In science (metrology institutes, engineering universities, research institutes).
- In instrumentation.
- In the construction and design of buildings and structures.
- In the space industry.
Development outlook
The work of a metrologist will be in demand as long as there are measuring systems and processes in the world, that is, always. ATMs, electricity meters, scales, radars, medical devices - all this makes up the world in which a person exists today. And a metrologist, an expert in the measurement and control of all these systems, will always be needed. MoreIn addition, all over the world, and in Russia in particular, there is a process of global automation of production. This suggests that many high-ranking specialists will soon go under mass layoffs, and metrologists, on the contrary, will become even more in demand.
Engineering and metrology are our future!
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