Profession head of the train: description, job responsibilities and functions

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

The profession of the head of the train is very interesting and responsible, of course. There is one significant plus in it - it is more stable than ever. Even in the most critical periods of the life of the state, severe economic or political crises in the conditions of the closure or bankruptcy of many large industrial facilities, the railway will always function. The transportation of goods and passengers is a process that can only be disrupted in a war. But let's not talk about the terrible. Let's look at the profession of a peacetime train master.

About the manager category

This profession is reminiscent of a captain, only in front of you there are not endless expanses of sea and water surface, but rails stretching almost from the very horizon. The chief performs his professional duty in a cramped compartment. He does not have a spacious office.

Trainmasters in Russia work for Russian Railways. This is such a well-known abbreviation. It stands for Russian Ironroads. The workers themselves reveal it in their own way, with a share of professional humor: "We rarely live at home." And it is true. Flights in duration can take from one day to several weeks. The entire professional life of a railway worker is spent on the road, and not only professional, but simply life. As a rule, such a profession is chosen by those people who are comfortable with frequent moving, changing hourly policies, etc. We can say that railway workers are real adventurers. But these are lyrics…

What does the head of the Russian Railways train do?

As already mentioned, this profession belongs to the category of managers, therefore, everything related to the movement of the train and comfortable travel in it is in his department. All conductors, as well as train personnel, who are responsible for restoring any technical problems, are under his strict subordination, the head of the train is responsible for the arrival or departure of the train (without delay), comfort and safety, and sorts out conflict situations that may arise on the road.

Educational qualification

A person with a higher education by profession and a period of work in an organization serving passenger transportation from one year or a secondary education by profession and duration of work, respectively, from two years, is en titled to apply for the position of head of a train carrying passengers. This position is appointed, and also dismissed from it only by the head of the enterprise that carries out transportation. Existsa special document that sets out a list of what the employee holding the position should know, his duties, rights and responsibilities. This document is called the job description of the head of the train.

Job Responsibilities

The job responsibilities of the head of the train are quite extensive, since he controls everything that happens to the train (both external and internal factors). Here are the main ones:

• conducts technical control of the proper functioning of the cars on the train;
• builds up the process of receiving wagons in good condition;
• controls the results of the repair work of the cars, commensurate them with the established quality standards, the he alth of the heating system, the timely supply of train cars with water and fuel, equipping the train with means to ensure fire safety, medical care;
• creation of conditions for comfortable accommodation of passengers: the availability of linen for sleeping, tea, some products for trading activities, printed publications from the field of periodicals, etc.;
• control the activities of the train crew, monitor the activities of each in order to prevent cases of violation of labor discipline;
• instructing employees and passengers about safety on the train;
• to communicate to the team the importance of achieving a high level of passenger service;
• avoid failures in the radio station of the passenger train;
• provide timely information to stations aboutthe number of free and vacant seats in the passenger train on the route;
• make sure that the train moves according to the schedule;
• inspects the placement of luggage in the carriages, as well as those persons who use the ticket;
• monitor the comfortable placement of persons of a certain category in the carriage (disabled people suffering from serious illnesses, the elderly, women with small children);
• suppress violations of the order and rules of conduct along the route;
• help victims in case of an accident;
• carry out paperwork operations when crossing the border by a passenger train;
• monitoring the activities of passengers when crossing the border, as well as in the border area;
• hand over wagons for repairs;
• strives to innovate in passenger service.

Rights of an official

The work of the head of the train includes not only duties, the leader has a number of rights. In particular, he has the right to:

• actively submit your proposals to your management to improve the process of serving passengers on the route;
• to be informed, that is, to receive information from management on issues of their activities;
• documentation within their position;
• to assist in the activities of higher management.

Responsibility of an official

Job descriptionimplies both the rights and obligations in this position, as well as the responsibility of the person to the management. As you know, there are no rights and obligations without responsibility. Here are some of them:

• punishment is expected for non-compliance with the rules in the performance of the duties assigned to him, which are provided for by the job description of the head of the train;
• for violation of rights in the course of their direct professional activities;
• punishment for damages.

What types of trains are there?

"Russian Railways" has a wide range of trains in its arsenal: branded, high-speed, fast, passenger, electric train, tourist, recovery, fire and so on. For example, not everyone understands the purpose of the recovery train. Its purpose is to eliminate the consequences of accidents that occurred on the railway tracks: collision of locomotives, derailment. The head of this type of transport is the head of the recovery train.

Such trains are always equipped with a crane, other devices for lifting large and rather heavy loads, tractors, bulldozers, welding equipment and even have their own power plants (to restore electricity supply). The train can even participate in extinguishing the fire, but special trains have been created for this purpose. That's what they call - firefighters.

The area of professional activity of the head of the fire train includes: conducting reconnaissance operations in the field of fire, monitoring the release of permissible amounts of toxic substances during a fire, directly implementing firefighting measures themselves, providing necessary medical assistance to victims, and so on.

In the end

No matter what type of train (passenger, freight, freight, fire, etc.) the official would be, you must remember the responsibility not only to yourself, but also to a huge number of people. The requirements for the position of the head of the train are very high, the leadership for the selection of the position holds a whole competition. And you must always remain a man, no matter what boss he is!