2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
There are many professions in demand in the agricultural sector. One of them is a veterinarian. This specialist monitors the he alth of animals. Every farm should have this professional. More about the speci alty is described in the article.
Demand for the profession
This speci alty will always be needed as long as people are in contact with animals. And since there are many agricultural farms now, the profession is in demand. At the same time, you can work not only there, because there are other places of work:
- veterinary clinic;
- circus;
- zoo;
- stable;
- fur farm;
- poultry farm;
- SES.
Responsibilities in each organization may differ, but in general they are similar. In any case, professionals are needed who do an excellent job.
Responsibilities
A veterinarian is a specialist in the fight against animal diseases. The main activities include the implementation of veterinary measures for the prevention of diseases and the treatment of livestock. Alsoa specialist performs an examination of livestock products, quality control of feed.
The duties of a veterinary paramedic are as follows:
- Performing diagnosis, prevention, treatment of animal diseases.
- Implementation of veterinary and sanitary examination of products and raw materials.
- Planning and organizing veterinary work, determining the best solutions in non-standard cases.
- Product quality control.
- Providing safety.
These are the main duties of a veterinarian. Their list can be expanded depending on the specifics of the enterprise. Moreover, the employee must perform his duties qualitatively. In case of evasion or poor performance, liability is provided. That is why the profession requires attentive and accurate people.
Requirements
Veterinarians must love animals. Physical endurance, accuracy and attention are considered important qualities. To work, you must have:
- observation, good eye;
- good eyesight and hearing;
- fast response;
- ability to work in a team;
- the ability to notice changes in the objects under study;
- analytical thinking.
Such qualities will allow you to competently do your job. Moreover, it is important to love your profession, because without it you will not get a quality result.
Contraindications
Forjobs in the profession "Veterinary Paramedic" are not allowed people:
- with lung disease;
- tuberculosis;
- diseases of the heart and blood vessels;
- chronic ailments of the kidneys and nervous system;
- endocrine diseases.
With such ailments, there will be a denial of employment, even if there is a vocational education. After all, then it will be difficult for a person to do his job well.
Vocational training
It is important for a veterinarian to know:
- about the main documents and terms in the activity;
- basics of creating livestock products;
- zoological and veterinary standards for keeping animals;
- medicines and disinfectants, rules for their use;
- rules for disinfection, standards for livestock products.
Skills
The job description of a veterinary paramedic says that a specialist must be able to perform tasks such as:
- prevention, treatment, veterinary and sanitary measures;
- perform clinical examination, diagnosis and treatment;
- selection of pathological material and samples for laboratories;
- Introduction to quarantine and isolation of sick animals;
- monitoring the veterinary and sanitary condition of the premises where animals are located;
- control over fodder, pastures, livestock watering places;
- reporting, keepingdocumentation.
Working conditions
Specialists can work independently and in a team. Paramedics perform professional duties indoors and outdoors. Sometimes they have to travel.
In the work, manual tools and modern technical means are used to perform diagnostics and analyzes. Veterinary assistants need overalls. Personal protective equipment is required when working with infected animals.
Rights
Vet can:
- Notify management of identified deficiencies in the activities of the organization and propose improvements.
- Request information, documents from other specialists.
- To get acquainted with the draft decisions of the management.
- Make suggestions for improvement.
- Engage specialists to solve professional problems.
- Require supervisors to assist in the performance of duties.
Responsibility
The paramedic also has a responsibility:
- For poor performance of duties.
- Legal violations.
- Causing material harm to the enterprise.
Secondary education
To get an education, you need to be trained as a veterinary paramedic. Colleges and technical schools offer education in the evening, daytime and correspondence forms. After grade 9, to obtain a document, you must masterprogram for 3 years 10 months. And after grade 11, tuition is reduced by 1 year.
Usually, for admission, you must pass the exam in mathematics and the Russian language. In the classroom, future specialists get acquainted with the physiology and anatomy of animals, birds, study Latin and master methods of treating diseases.
In addition to theory, practice is required, during which animals are examined, biomaterials are taken and analyzed. Popular institutions include the Kolomna Agricultural College and the Volokolamsk Agricultural College. After training, you can continue your studies at the university.
Higher education
Training for a veterinary paramedic is also carried out in higher educational institutions. Only after receiving such a diploma can you practice. Large institutions include MBA them. K. I. Scriabin, Moscow Art Academy im. K. A. Timiryazev and PFUR.
With full-time education, you will have to study for 5 years, for part-time - 6. If you previously received a secondary special education, then usually the period is reduced by 1-2 years. After receiving the document, the specialist can do his job.
Professional development
An important condition for professional growth is the development of such specializations as:
- Methods of operative surgery.
- Cardiology.
- Features of pathologies.
Given that the pharmacological and technological markets are developing very poorly, and annually new drugs and devices for the treatment of animals are released, thanks to regularadvanced training doctor can use effective methods of diagnosis and therapy.
Courses usually last 70 academic hours. Duration and price are determined by the complexity of the topic and the teaching staff. Usually the cost starts from 10 thousand rubles. Courses are conducted by higher and secondary educational institutions, as well as veterinary clinics and centers.
Having chosen a course, you must:
- Check out the program.
- Assess relevance.
- Pay attention to teachers.
Typically, training is provided by PhDs, professors, academicians or heads of veterinary clinics. It is important that the institution has a license to carry out its activities. After graduation, a certificate, certificate or diploma is provided.
Advantages and disadvantages
Like any other job, being a paramedic has its pros and cons. The benefits include contact with animals. Usually such a profession is chosen by people who love them very much, so they are ready to work with them a lot. For them, helping livestock will be a joy. In addition, such works favorably affect the general mood of a person. The profession is socially significant.
Among the disadvantages is the risk of contracting diseases from animals. But with a professional approach to their activities, it will be possible to reduce this probability to a minimum.
Thus, a veterinary assistant is a sought-after job. If a person has received a quality education, then he will easily find a suitable place for employment. Atspecialist there is an opportunity for career growth in the agricultural sector.
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