World famous sights: the round house in Moscow

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

In Russia, the most common residential buildings have at least the shape of a regular rectangle at the base. But still history knows the creators who sought to move away from the standards and create something unique. For example, a residential round house in Moscow, built by Konstantin Melnikov, became famous throughout the world immediately after its creation. This architectural monument stands in Krivoarbatsky Lane even today.

History of Creation

Architect Melnikov was given a plot of land to build his own house. The master approached the solution of this problem especially responsibly. According to his plan, the finished structure should be as economical as possible in construction and subsequent maintenance, and also be distinguished by functionality. Of course, the artistic and aesthetic qualities of the building were not in last place. With all this, the house of the architect Melnikov in Moscow, according to the author himself, symbolizes the rise from physiological needs to pure creativity.

So, the workshop is located on the last floor, and under it there are utility rooms: from the kitchen and bathrooms, to the living room and bedroom (in ascending order, respectively). From above, the building consists of two connected cylinders, a large panoramic window is located above the entrance, and the entire facade is dotted with smaller diamond-shaped windows, the total number of which is 180.

More about the house

The bedroom deserves special attention. This room was created to be ideal for a deep and productive night's sleep. According to the architect, all family members should sleep together. The round house in Moscow previously had beds built into the floor in this room. They have not survived to this day. For convenience, there were partitions in the large sleeping room, for example, the bed of the architect and his wife was partially enclosed by a mirrored screen. Functionality was also thought out at the highest level - each family member, including children, had their own office for creativity and work. Another unique space is the terrace for tea parties, where you can also sunbathe. The round house in Moscow is a symbol of the limitlessness of human possibilities. The architect himself said that the most important thing is not to drive yourself into the framework and strive to fulfill your dream.

A unique monument these days

Even from the outside, not everyone can see this building. The house is surrounded by a fence, on which hangs a crooked sign notifying that you have an architectural monument in front of you. round house inMoscow is going through hard times. It was built in 1929, today the building needs a major overhaul. Despite the will expressed in the creator's will to equip the museum in the building, today the building is still residential. The descendants of a famous architect live in it, but it is not at all easy to deal with the legal side of the issue. Not the first year there has been a lawsuit, the main task of which is to determine the ownership of this building. It remains only to believe that the restoration will be carried out in a timely manner and the museum will be created. Today, you can only "one eye" to look outside at the round house in Moscow. Address of the monument: Krivoarbatsky lane, building 10. You can try to go into the courtyard of a neighboring building, from which the view is better.