2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Cauliflower is not an ordinary garden crop. This is the rare case when not fruits, roots or even leaves are eaten, but unopened inflorescences. They are fried, pickled, s alted or used as one of the ingredients of winter vegetable salads.
Is it easy to grow a plant like cauliflower? Growing and caring for this crop involves following certain rules: timely planting, temperature control, proper watering and periodic fertilization. Cauliflower is a light-loving, heat-loving and moisture-loving plant, but with the right agricultural technology, you can get an excellent harvest.
However, the following phenomenon is often observed in the beds - cauliflower is not tied, that is, inflorescences are not formed, which are eaten. Or unopened buds appear, but they do not connect into a dense and dense inflorescence, but look loose and rare.
So, let's try to answer the question why cauliflower is not tied. After all, if there are no ovaries, there will be no harvest. Meanwhile, cauliflower is several times superior to cabbage in terms of protein, vitamin C andmineral s alts, so it will be a very significant loss to our diet.
The first reason why cauliflower does not tie is the wrong choice of variety. Certain hybrids and some released varieties are too sensitive to even slight fluctuations in temperature and humidity, and under stressful conditions do not form ovaries.
Another reason why cauliflower doesn't set is a mistake in planting time. Despite the fact that this plant is quite thermophilic, the ovaries are formed at a temperature not higher than + 18C °. Lower temperatures lead to slower development, but larger buds. Therefore, seeds and seedlings must be planted in such a way that the formation of buds occurs before a strong heat wave (early varieties) or after it (late varieties).
Another typical reason why cauliflower does not set is irregular watering. This culture is moisture-loving, and especially a lot of liquid is required during the period of inflorescence tying and the formation of a leafy rosette.
Contrary to popular belief, the lack of nutrients in the garden does not prevent the formation of buds, but the head is loose and rare. The same can be observed in case of lack of moisture. But an excess of fertilizer harms much more seriously - green leaves that are not eaten grow, and as a result, huge green bushes without heads of cabbage form on the beds. One of the common mistakes ingrowing cauliflower is to cut off the lower rosette leaves. Although they are not eaten, they serve as a storehouse of nutrients for the inflorescences. Therefore, the head begins to form only after the formation of 7-9 rosette covering leaves.
To obtain a large, dense white inflorescence, it is recommended to slightly shade the head from direct sunlight after the formation of the ovaries. To do this, you can use any auxiliary materials, but the easiest way is to slightly break and tilt the upper rosette leaves or simply tie them over the inflorescences.
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