2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
As all summer residents know, strawberries bring a bountiful harvest for no more than four years. Then it needs to be transplanted. To do this, they usually arrange the so-called "schools" - special beds for preparing new plants. Here, a small strawberry is grown to full rooting. This happens around the first decade of August. Strawberry shoots from rooted tendrils are carefully dug up and transferred to shkolki in the spring. Humus is added to the wells beforehand.
So, how to feed strawberries, during the period when it is a planting material, you now know. During the transfer in August to a permanent place, fertilizers should also be applied to the soil. To do this, take a bucket of humus with 40 g of superphosphate, 25 g of urea and 20 g of potassium s alt. After that, they make a groove and mix it all right in it with the ground.
Then the bushes themselves are planted. Then the plants must be watered as thoroughly as possible. To do this, use a bucket of water per linear meter of groove.
Knowing how to feed strawberries is only half the battle. Be sure to keep in mindthat after such an event, a violent growth of weeds may begin in the garden. Be sure to follow this and weed the strawberries in time. If this is not done, the plants can be affected by the disease - gray rot, which, of course, will adversely affect the yield. In addition, it is worth loosening the soil under the bushes.
During the growing season, this crop also requires several top dressings. This is done most often in a non-root way. Let's see how to feed strawberries in this case is best. Usually the same composition is used that was applied during planting. It is allowed to add 3 g of potassium permanganate and 2 g of boric acid.
Thus, fertilizer is applied three times - on green leaves, during flowering and at the beginning of the ovary of berries. All this, if desired, can be replaced with fermented mullein infusion, diluted in a ratio of 1/8, with the addition of 150 g of ash per bucket.
Next, consider how to feed strawberries in the second year of growth. The first time fertilizer is applied in the spring. Having cleared the bed from last year's garbage, the earth is mulched with humus. You can take sawdust or even moss instead. Over time, they will turn into a very useful humus. In the second and fourth years of the growing season, plants are fed during the season in the same way as in the first summer. In the third year of growth, the use of organic fertilizers is not recommended. Only mineral can be applied.
Again, it is important to know not only how to feed strawberries, but also how to do it correctly. In the event that plants are fed under the root,the drug is buried in the ground no more than two centimeters, so as not to damage the roots. In the aisle - by 8 cm.
After each such top dressing, the bed should be watered in such a way as to wet the soil 30 cm deep. This is the length of the roots of this culture.
Sometimes it happens that the tops of strawberries grow unusually large and strong. However, very few flowers are formed in this case. In this case, fertilization is unlikely to help. Most likely, your garden bed is overgrown with a weed variety. In this case, you just need to replace the bushes. Sometimes the reason is in another - an excess of nitrogen fertilizers. In this case, you should generally stop feeding strawberries with them, as well as with manure. Only ash can be useful in this case.
We hope we have answered the question of what is the best way to feed strawberries. It all depends on how many years this culture has been growing in the same place. For this purpose, both mineral and organic fertilizers are used. Moreover, they can be applied both under the root and by the extra-root method.
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