Tomato Sugar brown: variety description, yield, photo

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Not the first year the brown sugar tomato is popular with gardeners and summer residents. There are many reasons for this - from high yields to excellent taste and attractive appearance. Therefore, it is not surprising that you can see such tomatoes in many summer cottages and gardens. The variety deserves to be told in more detail about it.

History

To begin with, it is worth noting that the Sugar brown tomato variety was bred by Russian breeders. It is perfect for growing in open ground and greenhouses - film, polycarbonate and glass. Harvested in time, the fruits are perfectly stored and also suitable for transportation.

Excellent taste qualities make tomatoes suitable not only for canning in the form of juices, purees and sauces, but also for fresh consumption.

Appearance

Now it is worth giving a description of the variety. Tomato Sugar brown refers to late-ripening. It takes about 120 days from germination to harvest. Therefore, it is grown either in an extremely mild climate, or in greenhouses that protect the plant and fruits.from sudden frosts.

The bush is quite high - up to two meters. Therefore, the use of a garter is a prerequisite for obtaining a rich result. However, usually its height is less - about one and a half meters.

Up to five fruits are formed on each whip. And they are quite large - an average of 100-150 grams. Their surface is smooth and shiny. An unusual color immediately catches your eye - chocolate-brown, very appetizing.

The yield is quite good - up to three bushes can be grown per square meter, allowing you to collect up to ten kilograms of selected tomatoes.

The peel on the fruit is shiny and quite dense, making cracking extremely rare. The very same flesh is juicy, fleshy and loose. The number of seeds is small, which further improves the taste. It is not surprising that brown sugar tomato reviews are mostly positive. Even the most picky connoisseur will not find any serious flaws that this variety would have.

Main advantages

Now let's talk about the main advantages inherent in the Brown Sugar tomato variety.

One of the main ones are high yields and excellent taste, as mentioned above.

But there are others. For example, cold hardiness. The plant, without harm to itself, tolerates low temperatures, which usually destroy other varieties of tomatoes. No wonder - brown sugar was bred in Russia and adapted to the harsh climate.

It is also worth noting the resistance to the mostcommon diseases that often leave even experienced summer residents without a tomato crop.

People also like its unusual color - not a simple shade of pink, red or orange, but an exquisite dark red with almost black streaks and the same dark flesh. The photo attached to the article will allow you to judge the appearance of the Sugar brown tomato.

There are practically no shortcomings in the variety. Perhaps the only one is a significant period of maturation. Still, few of our compatriots decide to deal with late-ripening varieties that allow you to get a harvest only four months after planting.

Growing seedlings

In many ways, the harvest depends on how correctly the first stages of cultivation were carried out. Therefore, when planting seeds and caring for seedlings, you should be very careful.

First of all, seeds purchased or obtained independently must be soaked in a biostimulant solution. Thanks to this, germination and development rates increase markedly, which will positively affect the yield.

After that, you should prepare a suitable container for growing. Small individual cups with a volume of 100-150 grams are best suited - paper or turf. Then seedlings in open ground can be planted directly with them. Once wet, they quickly rot and become additional fertilizer. And the plant will not experience unnecessary stress from the transplant.

If this is not possible, not too deep will do (about 10-12 centimeters)box with a large area.

As a substrate, it is best to use soil from the garden, fertilized with compost. Then the seedlings, on the one hand, will easily take root in a new place (after planting in open ground), and on the other hand, they will receive enough nutrients for rapid development.

Seeds are planted in abundantly watered soil. After that, it is desirable to place the seedlings in a cool room - no more than +16 degrees Celsius. In about a week or two, the first shoots will appear. After another week, you can raise the temperature - up to + 22 … + 25 degrees. Water as the soil dries out - it depends on the temperature and humidity in the premises. A couple of times a week, you can water with a weak solution of mineral fertilizers.

Of course, it is very important to protect the seedlings from cold and drafts, as well as provide good lighting - you can use special lamps if normal light is not enough.

There are usually no problems at this stage. Proof of this are the positive reviews about the brown sugar tomato. Photos showing mouth-watering fruits will become an additional incentive for choosing a successful variety.

Ground transplanting

You can plant a plant in open ground when the threat of night frosts has finally passed. In the first few days, you can cover the seedlings with polyethylene - transparent for the whole day or black in the evenings. It will heat up in the sun and create a greenhouse effect, which will positively affect the pace of development. At the same time, the film will protect against cold winds and unexpected frosts.

The earth needs to be watered abundantly and holes prepared for planting - the distance between them should be at least 40-50 centimeters. Otherwise, the bushes will interfere with each other. You can add a handful of compost to each hole, or a tablespoon of wood ash.

As you can see, everything is quite simple here.

Proper care

This variety is no more difficult to care for than most other tomatoes. It needs to be watered regularly if there is not enough rainfall. And also you need to fight weeds, which may well crush the plant, especially the young one, in the first weeks of life. It is desirable to loosen the earth in order to saturate it with air.

Also don't forget the garter. Once the plant is long enough for wind to damage the stem, tie it to a stake or other suitable support. In this case, it is advisable to use wide ribbons of fabric - they will not damage the thin stem and will not pinch it.

Regular fertilization is very important. Phosphate fertilizers should be applied immediately after planting. And shortly before flowering - potash. This allows you to strengthen the root system, increase the number and size of buds, which has a positive effect on productivity.

Possible diseases

In general, Brown Sugar has a high resistance to most diseases. But if you grow it in a greenhouse, then before planting it will be useful to water the ground with a solution of potassium permanganate, or better, replace it with a fresh one. This reduces the risk of infectious diseases.

Of the pests, aphids are the most dangerous. It is relatively easy to deal with it, the main thing is to notice it in time and immediately take action. It is best to spray the bushes with a warm solution of laundry soap.

Spider mites can also cause a lot of problems. A good result in the fight against it shows an infusion of celandine or special insecticides. You need to spray the bushes for reliability two or three times.

Sometimes slugs also attack tomatoes. A weak solution of ammonia will help here - one treatment, as a rule, is enough to solve the problem of pests.

Conclusion

This concludes our article. Now you know enough about brown sugar tomatoes - variety description, main advantages, growing features. Surely this will allow even a novice gardener to get a rich harvest.