Tomato Koenigsberg: photo, variety description, characteristics, reviews

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

Tomatoes are grown in our country by every person who has a land plot. This vegetable is used in many recipes for preparing daily and holiday menus. Tomatoes are harvested for the winter in the form of various sauces, salads and simply marinated.

Therefore, gardeners are looking for new varieties to diversify the assortment of tomatoes and find the best one for growing in our climatic conditions. Tomato "Koenigsberg" is gaining more and more agricultural markets due to its taste and ease of cultivation.

Features of the variety

Siberian breeders were engaged in breeding these plants. They created a variety that could be grown both in greenhouses and in the open field. Tomatoes are not limited in size. This feature was also laid down by genetic selection.

Tomato "Kenigsberg" refers to mid-season varieties. The bush grows up to 2 m in height. Its leaves are large and light green. The first inflorescences appear already on the 12th leaf. The next ones are already forming every third.

The plant boasts goodresistance to various tomato-specific diseases. The yield of the plant is quite good, and the fruits are distinguished by high taste and quality characteristics.

Description of fruits

Tomato "Koenigsberg" has several different sub-cultivars that differ from each other in color and shape of the tomato. "Red" has a rich color that is fully consistent with its name. The fruits are somewhat elongated and resemble eggplants.

Tomatoes "Königsberg red" have a fleshy structure and a distinct bright tomato flavor. Their skin is quite thick. Each fruit can weigh up to 300g. Very often they grow even larger.

Tomatoes "Golden Koenigsberg" in terms of quality characteristics is almost identical to red. The difference lies in the color of the fruit. In this variety, tomatoes have a bright yellow-golden hue. Also, these "Koenigsberg" tomatoes (pictured) have a more pronounced sweet taste.

From each square of plantings, you can harvest about 30 kg of crop in one season. "Golden" variety with good care gives 5 kg more.

New Koenigsberg

Relatively recently, another sub-variety of this plant was bred - "Pink". It is not yet as popular as the others, but is gradually gaining the sympathy of gardeners and farmers.

This plant has an interesting feature - a very high yield. During ripeningthe bushes are just dotted with tomatoes. From each bush, 2-3 buckets of crops are harvested per season.

Their weight reaches 200 g. The peel is strong, which makes it possible to safely transport them over long distances.

Striped Koenigsberg

This variety is more suitable for growing in greenhouses. Here he gives the maximum possible yield. The color of the fruit is unique. When the Koenigsberg tomatoes are still green, their main shade is light, and dark stripes are visible vertically at small intervals.

When ripe, tomatoes turn red with distinct yellow streaks. This variety is often used for making salads for the winter. This feature is associated with a beautiful color and taste.

Striped tomatoes are used with success in preparing salads from fresh vegetables and for decorating a variety of dishes.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

According to reviews, Koenigsberg tomatoes have many advantages during cultivation and fruiting. This is:

• good cold tolerance;
• artificial immunity to diseases;
• excellent presentation of the tomato;
• rich taste;
• high yield;
• variety of colors.

Along with this variety, the negative characteristics were not spared:

• long ripening of fruits;
• large tomatoes are not suitable for pickling them whole;
• high bushes that require a garter.

Comparing all itemsit became clear that these plants have much more advantages, so their cultivation is justified in any case.

What should the soil be like?

How to choose a place to land? The variety of tomatoes "Kenigsberg" is not picky about the composition of the soil. But it responds positively to fertilizer with its compost. In this case, the yield increases markedly.

There is only one nuance regarding the composition. The reaction of the soil should be slightly alkaline. The temperature of the ground during landing is desirable not less than 15 0С. It is very important to remove all weeds from the planting area.

It is better to choose a place with sufficient lighting. So the tomatoes will ripen faster and not be deformed. Also, the sun's rays are necessary for the proper development of the green aerial part of the plant.

Landing

For a good future harvest, you need to choose quality seeds. It is better to purchase them in specialized stores where there is evidence of quality. Usually seeds for seedlings are planted two months before they are transferred to the ground.

Dive is made after the appearance of two full-fledged leaves. Seedlings are grown at a temperature of at least 22 0C. After the nighttime temperature no longer drops too low, you can transfer the plants to the ground.

Seedlings are planted no more than three bushes per 1 m22. Thus, the plant will be able to fully develop. The soil must be fully prepared in advance. To do this, you need soil before planting.treat with special agents that prevent the development of fungal infections.

Then fertilizer is carried out with superphosphate of universal application. So the plant in the first months will be able to form a strong root and stem. And also after the appearance of the first shoots, you can treat them with growth stimulants.

Care depending on the characteristics of tomatoes "Koenigsberg"

The soil around the bushes should be loosened regularly. So the soil will be saturated with oxygen. After the appearance of the ovaries, the plant is fed several times with mineral elements.

It is also necessary to tie up the plant after reaching a height of about 30-40 cm. From the description of the Koenigsberg tomato variety, it follows that it is quite high, so the support must be strong.

There are a few rules to follow for maximum yield:

• the bush should be formed from two plants, the remaining shoots must be removed;
• after the formation of 7 inflorescences, it is necessary to limit growth and cut off the growth points, otherwise the plant will not be able to supply enough minerals to the fruits;
• lower leaves should be plucked to allow good ventilation and prevent fungal infections from developing.

If tomatoes of the Koenigsberg variety are grown in cold regions, then it is necessary to stretch the film over them at night. To do this, special supports should be designed in advance.

In the first few weeks after planting, you need to ensure sufficient watering. Then the rainwater will be enough for the tomatoes. In case of severe drought, watering can be resumed.

Fruits must be harvested on time, otherwise, due to their large size and impressive weight, the bushes will collapse, despite the supports. Cases were recorded when wooden boards broke under the weight of tomatoes.

Reviews about tomatoes "Koenigsberg"

On the Internet, you can find a lot of comments about this variety. Gardeners indicate that the plant does not need special care. It is enough to carry out activities that are necessary for other varieties.

Farmers who grow these tomatoes for sale indicate that they are in sufficient demand among producers. The "red" variety is excellent for making sauces and pasta. The fruits have a rich and bright color. Meatiness allows you to achieve the necessary density in sauces.

Gardeners have almost no questions regarding the care of these plants. The only slight drawback they consider is the too high height of the plants. Because of this, it is necessary to construct rather voluminous and large supports.

Farmers indicate that the description of tomatoes "Koenigsberg" indicates a very high yield. They confirm this fact from their own experience. Some farmers claim that under favorable conditions they do not have time to harvest.

According to gardeners, plants of this varietyare less susceptible to diseases, and also easily tolerate drought and cold, which is important for growing them in Siberia.

The housewives note that the fruits of the "Red" variety make an excellent, thick tomato. "Yellow" and "Striped" tomatoes become the decoration of any festive table. They also look original in fresh vegetable salads.

Some housewives consider too large a tomato as a small minus. So, it’s impossible to put them in jars in their entirety and marinate them for the winter. And given their excellent taste, such a nuance can be considered a significant drawback.