2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
In medical institutions, the position of a nurse is incredibly valued. Despite the little prestigious category of junior medical staff and an insignificant salary, the duties of a nurse in a hospital are quite voluminous. The word "orderly" comes from the Latin sanitas, which means "he alth". As a rule, orderlies work in sanitary-epidemiological and treatment-and-prophylactic institutions. They do not have special medical training, so they are also called nurses or nannies.
Nuances of the profession
A large staff in a medical institution speaks of its status and modernity. The nurse in the hospital, whose duties should be spelled out in the charter, performs important functions. She monitors the general order, takes care of the patients in the department. Profession intersects with responsibilitiescleaners and junior nurses. She has typical features. Everyone who wants to get a job should know that the duties of a nurse include cleaning, sanitizing, which is carried out two to four times a day. Nurses provide assistance to senior medical staff, report malfunctions in various systems and equipment.
The nuances of the profession include the psychological complexity and discomfort that these workers often experience. They do dirty, unattractive work, sometimes faced with disrespect from patients and doctors. Often nurses are overburdened with extra work. Before you look for jobs as a nurse, think about the disadvantages of this profession. To work in psychiatric hospitals, you will need high stress resistance, psychological attitude, and physical strength.
Responsibilities
Many are interested in what is the duty of a nurse in a hospital? It should be noted that the work of junior staff is supervised by a senior nurse, duty or ward nurses. The scope of the main work tasks of a nurse is directly dependent on what role she performs in the institution. Nurses are divided into barmaids, cleaners, washers. Male nurses work at physically difficult jobs (mortuaries, psychiatric hospitals). The main list of duties of nurses includes:
- Ventilation of the premises.
- Cleaning wards, doctors' offices, restrooms, corridors.
- Cleaning urinals, cleaning, serving.
- Preparing items forpatient care.
- Change of linen.
- Caring for the seriously ill (transportation, shifting, bathing).
- Fulfilling errands for the Head Nurse that are related to hospital patient care.
Polyclinic
What is the role of a nurse in a hospital? The duties of junior medical personnel relate to physical labor. It may seem to some that the job description of a nurse is similar to the work of a cleaner. There are similarities between these two professions, but in the first case, the duties are much more complicated and responsible. In a clinic or private medical facility, a nurse must undergo individual training. The head physician appoints her to the position. In the polyclinic, the orderlies are subordinate to the hostess of the corresponding department. They must do their job according to the instructions:
- A nurse is obliged to carry out wet cleaning of those premises that are assigned to her.
- Help the head nurse (get medicines, tools, equipment, deliver them to the department).
- Receive, store and provide clean underwear for patients, household equipment, detergents.
- Report to the sister about the well-being of patients, complaints, and problems in the department.
- Care for bedridden patients, serving food and cleaning dishes.
- Disinfect the premises if the patient has an infectious disease.
- Monitor the condition of patients and observe the rules of personal hygiene.
The duties of a nurse in a hospital with bedridden patients also include the functions of a courier. She reports to the senior medical staff on the physical condition of seriously ill patients, takes care of them (washes, washes, cuts nails, combs, turns over, sits down). In addition, the nurse must regularly improve their skills, attend classes that are held in the department for junior staff.
Psychiatric hospital
The duties of a nurse in a psychiatric hospital are the same as in other medical institutions, but they differ in specifics. Trained personnel, women and men over 20 years old, are taken to such a position. The main feature of working in a psychiatric hospital: nurses and orderlies must have good he alth, strong physical data, and stress resistance. Often men are hired for this job. Applicants should understand that mental he alth caregivers can face a variety of traumatic situations. Impressionable people have nothing to do in such an institution.
Rights
Like any other worker, a nurse has rights. She has social guarantees, the right to receive special clothes, shoes and other personal protective equipment. In addition, she may require management to create comfortable conditions for the performance of professional duties, as well as providing her with working equipment, tools that comply with sanitaryhygiene requirements and standards. The employee has the right to make proposals for improving working conditions and methods, to improve her skills, to demand that her immediate superiors observe their rights and obligations. The rights are made up of the conditions of the institution in which the nurse works. In a hospital, duties depend on the charter and other criteria, as well as in a private clinic, a psychiatric hospital, a maternity hospital. In addition to rights and obligations, a nurse has certain responsibilities.
Salary
A nurse in a hospital must perform duties in accordance with the job description. Many may be interested in: how much does this worker receive? The national average salary of a nurse in a medical institution is 8-20 thousand rubles. It all depends on the region. For example, in Moscow, employees in this position receive 25,000 rubles. Working conditions and job description affect wages.
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