2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
The position of the boiler room operator implies a specialist who is obliged to ensure the safe use of devices and maintain them in working condition in order to prevent accidents. Employers prefer employees who have important personal qualities, such as patience, the ability to perform monotonous and monotonous work, dexterous, accurate and responsible people. In addition, organization, methodicalness and consistency in the performance of work are highly valued.
General provisions
The boiler room operator belongs to the category of workers and reports to the foreman or the shift supervisor, in some cases his leadership is the head of the structural unit. To obtain this position, he must obtain the necessary qualifications and be instructed at the enterprise.
When performing his duties, he must be guided by technical norms and acts, take into account the guidance materials related to the performance by the employee of his direct duties. Besides,he must take into account the orders of his immediate superior and the job description of the boiler operator.
Knowledge
The employee holding this position must know the principle of operation of boilers, what the heat-insulating masses and steam pipelines consist of, as well as the rules for operating devices operating on gas under pressure. In addition, he must understand what instrumentation, boiler-type heating systems and crumpled steam stations are intended for and how they are used. It is very important that the worker understands the principle by which the technological process is carried out, how to rationally use raw materials, resources and materials to fulfill his duties.
The work of a gas boiler operator requires that he knows all the quality standards that the company imposes on his work, including processes and operations of an adjacent type. He must understand what types of defects exist, how to detect and eliminate them in a timely manner, and also how to use the equipment correctly in order to prevent breakdowns. Before starting work, an employee must study the characteristics of production factors that may be dangerous or harmful to the body.
Other knowledge
The work of a gas boiler operator implies that before starting to perform their duties, an employee must acquire certain knowledge, including how to safely maintain his workplace. In addition, he must understand what deviations can occur during execution.technological measures and how to correct them.
He must understand how to use protective equipment during work, how to safely perform his functions, what to do to prevent accidents. His knowledge should include environmental protection, labor laws, wage rates, and company policies.
Obligations of an employee of the 2nd category
The functions of workers in this area are different depending on the categories. The operator of the boiler house of the second category is obliged to carry out maintenance of equipment whose heat output does not exceed 12.6 GJ / h. In addition, it ensures uninterrupted operation of gaseous and liquid fuel boilers with a capacity of up to 21 GJ/h.
He must start, fire and stop the boilers, as well as replenish them with water, regulate the combustion of fuel, control measuring instruments, monitoring pressure, water level and its temperature. In addition, the boiler house operator is obliged to carry out maintenance of boiler plants and other equipment with a total heat load not exceeding 42 GJ / h. Purify water, start and stop engines, pumps, fans and other mechanisms necessary for the adequate operation of devices located in the boiler room. Clean boilers and fittings, as well as take part in the repair of equipment.
Responsibilities of an employee of the 3rd category
Operatorthe boiler house of the third category is engaged in servicing water-heating boilers, the heat output of which does not exceed 42 GJ / h, and steam boilers with a productivity not exceeding 12.6 GJ / h of fuel and electric types. It also serves gas distribution plants, district heating boilers and crumpled steam stations.
In addition, the worker must start, stop, regulate and supervise economizers, air heaters, feed pumps and superheaters, ensure the smooth operation of all devices in the boiler room, and also monitor other units included in the heat pipeline. In addition, he takes into account the indicators of heat transmitted to the consumers of the boiler house, participates in repair work, and so on.
Obligations of an employee of the 4th grade
The work of the boiler house operator implies that the employee maintains water-heating boilers with a heat output not exceeding 84 GJ / h, steam boilers with a productivity up to 42 GJ / h, monitors the control and measuring equipment, adjusting the water level, temperature and pressure. In addition, his responsibilities include monitoring the operation of the equipment and compliance with the steam consumption schedule. He must also take measures to prevent the occurrence of breakdowns and, if necessary, independently eliminate the malfunctions that have arisen in the serviced devices.
Responsibilities of an employee of the 5th grade
The work of the fifth boiler room operatordischarge assumes that it serves water-heating boilers with a heat capacity of not more than 273 GJ/h, steam boilers with a capacity of up to 84 GJ/h. In addition, his duties include switching power lines and connecting and disconnecting them from the mains.
He also deals with the connection of automatic equipment, preventive checks of all equipment, including various mechanisms and instrumentation. The operator must take part in scheduled repairs, receive them after service and prepare them for further operation.
Responsibilities of an employee of the 6th grade
The job of a gas boiler operator assumes that a sixth grade employee maintains all systems of water heating boilers and gas installations with a total heat output in excess of 273 GJ / h, as well as individual equipment with a production output above 546 GJ. In addition, he is engaged in adjusting the operation of the equipment and reconciling their productivity with the amount of steam that is consumed. He must draw up a fuel balance and timely notice and eliminate all equipment malfunctions in the boiler room.
Rights
The gas boiler operator has the right to receive everything necessary for personal protection. The company is obliged to provide him with materials, tools, as well as an equipped workplace. He may require management to ensure normal working conditions. The employee also has the right to report to the management about all identified shortcomings in the work.organization, if it falls within its competence. He has the right to receive any information and materials that he needs to perform his duties.
Responsibility
The operator of the gas boiler is responsible for the improper performance of his duties and for non-compliance with the internal regulations in the organization. He can be held liable for not preserving the inventory items entrusted to him by management to do the work. And he is also responsible for causing material damage to the company. The boiler operator may be held liable for violation of the criminal, administrative or labor code, in accordance with the current legislation of the country.
Conclusion
This job does not require higher education or completion of additional courses, usually employees are instructed already at the duty station. But at the same time, it requires good physical endurance, patience, the ability to perform the same type of tasks and attentiveness.
Since the duties of a boiler house operator are related to the maintenance of boilers and heating devices, the employee must be in good he alth, especially vision, central nervous system and locomotor apparatus. Any mistake or inaccuracy can lead to an accident and damage to equipment, so this position implies a great responsibility. But in general, it gives a stable income and a decent average salary. In the labor market, a boiler house operator is a fairly demanded profession.
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