2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
In our country, garlic is used in food almost without a trace: its young leaves are used in the preparation of many dishes or simply served as a side dish; cloves are used both for preservation and for fresh consumption, and the arrows are pickled. But that's just not everyone can grow a rich harvest of this plant. And all because few people know how to plant garlic for the winter correctly.
Basic rules for winter sowing
Experienced gardeners say that late varieties of garlic are best suited for winter sowing. It is in them that the greatest number of trace elements is stored, which means that the new head will grow strong and he althy. It is necessary to choose the largest and intact teeth.
Now about when to plant garlic. It is quite clear that winter sowing is done in the fall, but in which month it depends on the specific area of \u200b\u200bresidence. After all, somewhere winter comes in November, and somewhere severe frosts and snow should not be expected before January. In any case, planting garlic before winter should not bebe carried out earlier than mid-September and later than the first decade of December. But when to plant garlic in the fall, you should decide on your own, taking into account the weather conditions in the region where you live.
Another important point is the additional disinfection of the seed. Experienced gardeners strongly recommend three days before planting garlic to carry out additional processing.
The selected teeth are placed in a concentrated solution of manganese and left in it for 30 minutes. Then they are removed and allowed to dry well. Disembarkation can be carried out after 72 hours. The distance between the teeth is about 4-6 cm, and between the rows - no more than 10 cm, but not less than 4 cm.
You need to remember that if you want to get a truly rich harvest, then you should use only the seed material that is ideal for your climate.
Soil preparation rules
So, if we figured out how to plant garlic for the winter, now we need to talk about how to properly prepare the soil for planting it. First of all, it should be remembered that this plant cannot be planted in the same place for two years in a row. This is due to the fact that garlic becomes more vulnerable to pests and diseases. Also, the earth doesn't already have enough essential nutrients.
Secondly, you should choose a landing site at least de weeks in advance. The earth needs to be dug up and fertilized, ideally with organic matter. But here one must be careful not tooverdo it with top dressing.
But, speaking about how to plant garlic for the winter, one cannot but say about what kind of soil it is better not to plant it at all. It will not be possible to get a good harvest if the sowing was done in clay or loamy soil. It is too heavy and does not contain the right amount of minerals.
Basic care for winter garlic
But it is not enough to know how to plant garlic for the winter. It is also necessary to have reliable information about the rules for caring for him. By and large, everything is simple here. After the appearance of stable seedlings, the beds must be weeded. As for watering, before the arrows appear, it should be daily and plentiful. Only in this case, you can count on getting large and he althy heads of garlic. It is not necessary to additionally feed this plant, but only if the soil was fertilized before planting.
Despite the fact that planting garlic before winter at first glance seems to be a difficult task, in fact it is far from it. Following all the above tips, you can easily grow this plant on your site.
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