What is winter? Sowing, germination and care of winter crops

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What is winter? Sowing, germination and care of winter crops
What is winter? Sowing, germination and care of winter crops

Video: What is winter? Sowing, germination and care of winter crops

Video: What is winter? Sowing, germination and care of winter crops
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One of the main agricultural products is grain. It is not only a source of nutrition for humans (pasta and bakery products, cereals, flour), but also raw materials for technical production, and animal feed. Everything that is obtained from grain is rich in various minerals, vitamins, and in terms of energy value it makes up almost half of the daily diet. There is and will always be a demand for such products.

Therefore, farmers are interested in getting a rich harvest, and hence profits.

What is winter?

Crops are divided into several groups. In terms of sowing, this is winter and spring. The main seasons for this are spring and autumn. Let's take a closer look at what winter is in the fields.

what is winter
what is winter

Spring crops are sown in spring. Crops of cereals, which are introduced into the soil at the end of summer or autumn, are called winter. This word also has a second meaning. So they say not only about crops or a field of agricultural crops, but also about the seedlings themselves.

Development phases

What is winter, we learn from the example of the following cereals: barley, rye, wheat. They are all sown before cold weather. By the winter they come alreadyprepared, well rooted and hardened. In the cold period, winter is at rest, "resting". In the spring, the second phase begins - rapid growth.

Explaining what winter is and why such crops are grown in areas with a mild winter climate and a lot of snow cover is not at all difficult. Winter varieties have a higher yield than spring varieties due to the use of moisture from melted snow.

Crop care

What is winter, we examined. Let's talk about caring for these crops. You need to take care of them immediately after landing in the ground. Feed, make sure that cows and other animals do not wander into the field.

what is winter in the fields
what is winter in the fields

Insufficient snow cover in winter, as well as severe frosts, can cause the death of grain crops. Dangerous ice crust on the field. To make it melt faster, you can sprinkle with peat or manure. If there is too much snow, it needs to be compacted.

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