How much does a janitor in Moscow get today

2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16

The profession of a janitor is, to put it mildly, not prestigious. This is a horror story for losers, which was used to frighten children, citing the janitor as an example of the lowest rung of the social ladder. "Study well or you will work as a janitor" - such was the motto to stimulate their children to the heights of knowledge. Let's try to figure out if this is so, and most importantly, find out how much a janitor earns in modern Moscow.

A brief history of the word

The archaic meaning of the word "janitor" is a husband who, after the wedding, moved into his wife's house. In the future, the owners of inns began to be called janitors, and only then did the word get its modern meaning. I must say that in the late 19th - early 20th century, the profession of a janitor was quite prestigious. This was a man who was not only responsible for the cleanliness of the territory entrusted to him, but also performed, in fact, the work of a modern district police officer, and often the functions of private security. Only then did derogatoryterms like "broom worker", "doorkeeper", "man of intellectual labor with a broom" and others.

Wages before the revolution

How much did the janitor get paid? At the time described, the janitor received more than a decent salary. If on average a worker at a factory was content with earning 20-25 rubles a month, then a janitor with experience earned as much as only a qualified worker in Moscow could receive. This is 30-40 rubles per month. To understand the scale of the figures: in those days vodka cost 40-60 kopecks per bottle, a good long coat cost 10-15 rubles.

What are wipers

In this case, we are not talking about specialization, all wipers do approximately the same job. However, the answer to the question of how much a janitor earns depends on where he works and on the organization he works for. Much less important are the experience and education of the janitor. Alas, this work really does not require special qualifications. The bulk of the janitors work in the field of the city's economy. In Moscow, this is the Zhilischnik state institution, more than 70% of all city janitors have found a place there. The rest work in different organizations in this position, which, moreover, often has various prefixes such as a janitor-gardener, a janitor-operator of equipment, and so on. There is a great variety in the construction of the working day: from part-time work and part-time work to the rotational method of work. The traditional broom is a thing of the past, and instead of a romanticrustling city residents increasingly hear the howling of street vacuum cleaners, the noise of sweepers and various devices that facilitate the work of public utilities.

Janitor jobs and salary offers in Moscow

A simple search for vacancies in the capital city yields 410 vacancies. Their distribution according to the answer to the question of how much a janitor in Moscow earns is as follows:

As can be seen from the above data, potential janitors are most often offered wages of up to 30,000 rubles a month. To understand how much certain categories of janitors in Moscow actually receive, you can refer to the specialized resources of individual companies in the city.

The highest paid janitors are workers who managed to get a job at Gazprom and other similar structures. The level of remuneration for their work can reach 55,000-60,000 rubles per month. In addition, potential employees who want to earn as much as possible should pay attention to offers that provide for a rotational work method. It is these 20 vacancies, located at the bottom of the above graph, that offer a monthly salary of over 50,000 rubles. Summarizing, it can be noted that the modal, that is, the most common, salary of a janitor in the capital is in the range from 20,000 to 30,000 rubles per month, while in some cases it can reach 60,000 rubles. But these cases currently account for no more than 5% of the total.working.

Therefore, it is doubtful about the recent answer to the question of how much a janitor in Moscow receives from the deputy mayor of the city, who stated that his (janitor's) average salary is 45,000 rubles. It is possible that there was an averaging of the wages of a janitor with operators of city mechanisms and devices working on cleaning the city. In any case, the answer to the question of how much a janitor earns in Moscow can be left to the conscience of an official.

The amount of janitor work in Moscow and their composition

According to existing standards, the area to be cleaned per one full-time janitor of the municipal economy is 800 square meters, while recently the cleaning standards have been softened somewhat. Previously, in winter, it was required to clear the area down to asph alt, that is, completely remove snow and ice in pedestrian areas. A small cover of ice is now allowed, but treated accordingly.

Due to the wide use of harvesting equipment in the city, it is possible to solve a problem that is unsolvable at first glance. After all, the territory of the city is 150 square kilometers, or 150 million square meters, which, by simple division, gives the result of the need for approximately 1.5 million janitors. It remains to be added that recently the vacancies of janitors are filled mainly by residents of Moscow and the Moscow region, they make up 40% of the total, another 30% are residents of other regions of Russia, and the remaining 30% fall to the share of labor migrants, whose number is constantly decreasing. At the same time, how much a janitor in Moscow earns does not depend on his citizenship and place of birth.

Wipers in other regions of Russia

Compared to Moscow, where janitors often get as much as janitors in other cities of Russia never dreamed of, the situation in the regions is different for the worse. How much do janitors in Russia earn? Some idea can be gained from the following rounded data presented on recruiting sites:

• St. Petersburg - 20,000;
• Tula - 16,000;
• Novosibirsk - 15,000;
• Chelyabinsk - 15,000;
• Kazan - 16,000;
• Nizhny Novgorod - 17 000.

How much a janitor should receive for his work can be illustrated by data on the income of such workers in developed countries. In Germany, his income can reach up to 4,000 euros per month. Of course, this is no longer a “classic” person with a broom or a shovel, but rather a qualified specialist working on complex equipment.