2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
The controller of the technical condition of vehicles must meet a number of requirements. Persons with incomplete higher education in the relevant direction or complete vocational education are allowed to work in this speci alty. At the same time, the experience must be at least one year.
General rules
The inspector of the technical condition of vehicles is credited to the staff and dismissed by order of the director. Local documents define the persons to whom the employee reports directly and whose activities he has the right to manage. In case of absence, the inspector of the technical condition of vehicles can be replaced by an employee appointed in accordance with established rules. At the same time, such a person receives the appropriate rights and is responsible for the improper performance of the tasks assigned to him.
Technical condition controllervehicles: manual
To carry out activities, the employee must know:
- Design features, structure, requirement for serviceable vehicles.
- Means and methods for checking the condition of machines.
- Types of faults to be detected.
- Principles of operation of computer diagnostic systems, the procedure for handling them.
- Rules for filing reclamation documentation for the quality of maintenance, repair of parts of machines and assemblies.
- From Rules.
Responsibilities of the inspector of the technical condition of vehicles
The employee checks the vehicle before leaving and after returning to the parking lot. In this case, the specialist uses computer diagnostic systems (if available). In the event of a malfunction, the technical condition inspector of vehicles prohibits access to the line. The tasks of the employee also include checking the quality of the work performed by the maintenance of the vehicle. The specialist exercises control in the process of receiving components and assemblies after their repair and assembly. If damage is detected, the employee draws up the appropriate documentation. It also prepares and registers troubleshooting and repair requests. Thus, by realizing their tasks, the employee to a certain extent affects road safety. In carrying out his activities, the employee must know, understand and apply the relevant industry regulations, including those regulating securitynature and labor.
Rights
Controller can:
- Take action to correct and prevent any inconsistencies and violations.
- Receive legal guarantees.
- Demand assistance in the implementation of the tasks assigned to him.
- To get acquainted with the content of the draft documents related to its activities.
- Require the formation of organizational and technical conditions for the proper performance of duties, the provision of the necessary inventory and equipment.
- Request and receive documentation, information, materials for the implementation of their activities, the implementation of the provisions of the acts adopted by the head.
- Improve qualifications.
- Report all inconsistencies and violations found in the course of activities to management and submit proposals for their elimination.
- To get acquainted with the documentation that defines his duties and rights, the criteria by which the quality of his work is assessed.
Responsibility
Controller responsible for:
- Untimely fulfillment or failure to fulfill the tasks assigned to him in accordance with industry, including local, acts.
- Failure to comply with the rules of the enterprise, he alth, safety, fire protection and industrial sanitation.
- Disclosuretrade secret information about the organization.
- Failure or improper execution of the instructions of internal acts, legal orders of the head of the enterprise.
- Offences committed during the implementation of the tasks. Responsibility comes within the framework provided for by administrative, civil, criminal norms.
- Causing property damage to the enterprise within the limits established by law.
- Misuse of powers granted to an employee in connection with his/her activities, including for personal purposes.
Production of machines on the line
Road safety is regulated by federal law. In accordance with the provisions of Article 196-FZ 20, entrepreneurs and legal entities that transport vehicles must organize and perform a pre-trip check. The purpose of this procedure is to prevent faulty machines from entering the line. The vehicle is checked according to the established production scheme:
- A responsible employee is determined who will act as a controller.
- The area where the test will be carried out is being equipped.
- The list of malfunctions is determined, the presence of which is the basis for a ban on the release of the vehicle on the line.
Qualification
Professional retraining is carried out to appoint an employee of the enterprise to the position of a vehicle inspection officer. Technical condition controllermotor vehicles receives knowledge in the framework of special programs. They are developed by specialized educational institutions. By order of the Ministry of Education and Science, the minimum volume of the course has been established, which must be attended by the inspector of the technical condition of vehicles. Training takes at least 250 hours.
Checkpoint
The site of technical control should be equipped in a heated, closed ventilated room, equipped with a canopy. It provides for an inspection pit with lighting and sockets for connecting portable lamps with a voltage of 12 V. The checkpoint is equipped with a room for an employee who checks the vehicle. The dimensions of the inspection pit must comply with the parameters provided for by the ONTP 01-91 norms. Checkpoints are equipped with:
- Devices for checking and adjusting headlights.
- Tire gauge.
- A device for checking the play of the steering system.
- Gas analyzer (for diesel and gasoline engines).
- Toe control ruler.
- Locksmith tools.
- Portable lamp.
Extra
The release of the vehicle on the line is carried out after assessing the condition of individual systems, units, components of the vehicle itself and the trailer. The indicators must comply with the requirements of regulatory enactments. To check the working brake system at the entrance to the inspection point, the driver abruptly stops the vehicle. The condition of the parking unit is assessed at the exit. ATinspection hole, the hydraulic brake is inspected and checked for leaks and the pneumatic system is listened to (with the pedal depressed). The total steering play is measured on a stationary vehicle with a special device that fixes the angle and the beginning of the turn. Release of the car is allowed if it is recognized as serviceable. The approval must be confirmed by the signature of the person who performed the verification. The autograph is affixed to the waybill. A serviceable vehicle is accepted by the driver, who confirms the proper condition of the car with a signature.
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