2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
Vaseline was invented in the 19th century and has served man faithfully ever since.
In fact, this tool is a mixture of liquid and solid carbohydrates. It is obtained by combining any oil (the only exception is castor oil) with solid paraffinic hydrocarbons. The product is then thoroughly cleaned. To do this, usually use sulfuric acid or a special kind of clay that has a whitening effect.
Externally, Vaseline is a yellowish or gray-brown ointment. It has a creamy sheen and is odorless and tasteless.
Vaseline types
Vaseline known to us from grandmother's first aid kits, it turns out, is not the only one of its kind. To date, there are several types of this product:
- Cosmetic vaseline.
- Medical vaseline.
- Tech vaseline.
We'll talk about the latter in more detail.
Features and properties of the product
Vaseline technical (GOST 38.0156-79) is characterized by the least cleaning.
That's why it has a peculiar connotation -brownish. In addition, technical vaseline is characterized by a pungent odor (with hints of kerosene). This homogeneous mass, resembling an ointment, is often used as a lubricant. In its composition, it contains additives that protect against corrosion and promote better adhesion to the treated surface.
It should be remembered that when working with this type of Vaseline, contact with the skin should be avoided. Because it can lead to irritation and itching. In addition, it will not be so easy to remove the product, because it is practically insoluble in water.
Among the main properties that technical vaseline has are the following:
- Resistant to acids and alkalis. As laboratory studies have shown, such a technical ointment can withstand their effects for about 3 hours.
- Vaseline technical is not soluble in water and glycerin, hardly soluble in alcohol, but ether, oil and chloroform are the best solvents for this product.
- Has moisture-repellent properties, resulting in excellent protection of machined parts from rust.
- It has good frost resistance. Can withstand temperatures from -40 to +45 degrees.
Vaseline technical: application of the product
This remedy is widely used in various areas of our lives.
- They are often impregnated with paper and fabrics in the manufacture of electrical equipment.
- It is used to obtain lubricants that are plastic and resistant to oxidizing agents. For example, it can prevent terminal oxidationbattery.
- This product is used in the glass industry.
- It is often added as a softener to rubber compounds.
- Vaseline covers the outer surfaces of mechanisms if they are to be transported, or in cases of long-term storage.
- It is often used in the manufacture of materials that are designed for insulation.
As you can see, technical vaseline, the price of which is 2120 rubles per 25 kg, is capable of performing many functions, without which a stable production process is impossible.
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