2024 Author: Howard Calhoun | [email protected]. Last modified: 2023-12-17 10:16
One of the most in-demand professions in the field of energy is the position of an electrician. He is engaged in installation and repair work with electrical equipment. This profession is considered especially dangerous, as there is a high probability of electric shock during the performance of tasks.
Therefore, a professional who holds this position needs to be not only attentive, but also clearly know how to protect himself in case of problems. It is important for such a specialist to know exactly the job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance. He is also required to undergo technical retraining every five years. Employees can receive different categories of access - from the second to the sixth inclusive.
General provisions
Specialists accepted for this position are workers. To find a job, a person needs to have a specialized secondary education, the profile of which corresponds to the work assigned to the employee. Masters up to the third category can be accepted for a position without experience. The main head of the electrician is an official engaged in managerial activities in the administrative and economic sphere of the enterprise.
Necessary knowledge
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of 2nd category and above implies that the employee must have special knowledge regarding his work. He is obliged to study all regulatory documents, including orders from superiors, orders and instructions that relate to his speci alty. In addition, he must know basic information about electrical engineering, telemechanics, radio engineering and other electronic circuits, instruments and apparatus. He should definitely learn all the principles of operation and arrangement of equipment in the enterprise, as well as its characteristics and design features.
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of the 3rd category implies that he is obliged to maintain and know the accuracy of measuring machines and other equipment, the power of which does not exceed 1 thousand watts. In addition, he must know how to repair electronic circuits of television equipment and autonomous control systems for electrical equipment. This qualification implies that the employee is familiar with how to conduct complex tests of electronic equipment. He must have an excellent knowledge of the rules for the safe installation of electronic networks in life-threatening conditions, including the likely fires and explosions during repairs or installations.
Other knowledge
Job descriptionelectrician for repair and maintenance of the 4th category suggests that the specialist must know how electronic circuits and other technical documents related to equipment and the electrical network are drawn up. In addition, he must understand what the load rate falls on transformers, motors, networks, cable and wire equipment. It is important that the worker can immediately identify signs of breakage or damage to devices and cables. He must also know how to troubleshoot.
The duties of a worker of this category also include the organization and production of electrical work. He must know how the norms are calculated not only for electricity, but also for any spare parts of equipment and other materials necessary for repair and maintenance. The employee is obliged to comply with the labor internal regulations and safety precautions at the enterprise. This specialist is subordinate to the deputy director and administrator for the economic part.
Responsibilities
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance implies that certain functions are assigned to him. Firstly, he is obliged to inspect the power networks and lighting of the entire enterprise or its specific divisions. Secondly, the worker must monitor the shields and engines equipped with starting equipment. His responsibilities include inspection and testing of all process equipment for serviceability. He must monitor the quality of grounding at allobjects, as well as its integrity.
The job description of an electrician for the repair and maintenance of housing and communal services implies that he is obliged to make inscriptions on power panels, lighting devices and various motors powered by electricity and other electronic equipment located at the enterprise. He must identify and eliminate faults that relate to distribution or lighting networks. In addition, it is this person who is obliged to repair, replace and clean lighting equipment. He also inspects and replaces or repairs sockets at the enterprise.
Functions
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of the 5th category implies that he is obliged to determine and deal with the elimination of any damage and deviations in the operation of switching and ballast equipment. He must also carry out maintenance of individual devices in the enterprise. He is obliged to promptly make connections in power supply networks, as well as in distribution devices. It measures the voltage on the body of lighting equipment during its connection and completion of operation, checks the design schemes, cleans and cleans equipment powered by electricity. His duties include removing the voltage and replacing the automatic power supply equipment for the plant's lighting fixtures.
Other duties
Job description of an electrician forrepair and maintenance implies that the specialist must clean the contacts, tighten them, as well as connect the equipment to the network and turn it off. Periodically, he is obliged to measure the load on the electrical network in its different places, to measure the resistance of insulating materials with a megohmmeter. Repair all lighting equipment. Connect mobile electrical receivers to the enterprise network.
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance of the 6th category implies that he must carry out maintenance and repair of the enterprise's street lighting. He is obliged to be directly involved in repair and maintenance work, as well as during the maintenance of all electrical equipment that is available at the enterprise, including its disassembly, assembly and adjustment, as well as other work with electromagnetic and magnetoelectric systems. He must supervise the performance of repair and other work by employees with a lower level of qualification.
In addition, the specialist is obliged to paint outdoor appliances and devices, reconstruct equipment, process insulating materials, including fibers, getinaks and textolites. He regularly checks the markings of various circuits, identifies and eliminates failures, malfunctions and other breakdowns of electrical equipment, depending on his access level.
Rights
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance implies that the specialist in this position has the right to familiarize himself with acts, orders and other documentation directly related to his work. He can also offer his ideas and suggestions to the leaders.
If an employee notices any violations, he has the right to contact the management team to notify him of the problem and offer his own solution to it. An employee can make requests for obtaining documents necessary for him in the course of performing his duties. He may require assistance in his work.
Responsibility
The job description of an electrician for repair and maintenance implies that the employee is responsible for his actions, including for the improper performance of his duties, which are provided for by the regulations, acts and instructions of the enterprise.
He is also responsible for violating any rules in the facility, including safety and sanitation. During work, he is responsible for any deviations from the current legislation of the country. In addition, he may be sued for causing material damage to the organization.
In closing
Electrician's instructions may vary depending on the needs and size of the facility. The level of specialist access to the equipment, as a rule,determined by the rank of a particular specialist. But the general provisions for all representatives of this position are similar.
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